《河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第01課時 Units 1-4（七上）課件 冀教版.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第01課時 Units 1-4（七上）課件 冀教版.ppt（33頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第1課時Unit1—4（七上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,first,really,central,feeling,scarfs/scarves,funny,colourful,medical,traditional,player,job,better,best,me,my,mine,myself,forgot,forgotten,forgets,forgetting,remember,,differently,difference,same,has,had,Canadian,stomachache,glasses,waiter,waitress,,havelessons,plays
2、ports,havefun,have/catchacold,gowellwith,goshopping,seeadoctor,stayhome,inblackandwhite,writedown,takedown,watchTV,puton,noproblem,haveaheadache,haveto,be/comefrom,befullof,show…around,apairof,playwith,abit,,everyday,overthere,bereadyfor,acan/bottleof,beaway,,borrow,from,needtobuy,isreadyfor,blueski
3、rt,too,for,,putson,arewearingtraditional,metrestall,shortblond,wearsglasses,,haveagoodrest,You’dbetter,seeadoctor,apairofshoes,meetat,,,?showv.指示;帶路【點撥】show作動詞,意為“指示;給……看;帶路”。通常用于“showsb.sth.”或“showsth.tosb.”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“給某人看某物”。在這兩個短語中,sb.若是代詞,則要用其賓格形式。Showyourbooktome.=Showmeyourbook.把你的書給我看看?！敬钆洹縮how…ar
4、ound帶領(lǐng)……參觀;showup露面;showoff炫耀,,【典例】（1）①Don’tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey’llquickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup②[2018河南]—Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.—Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust.A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoff（2）連詞成句me,show,can,you,anothe
5、rpairofshoes?,C,B,Canyoushowmeanotherpairofshoes,,?helpv.helpless無助的,,【典例】（1）—Helptosomedessertsandfruit,JulieandMark!—Thankyou!A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves（2）—Couldyoupleasefixmyphone?—Sorry.Theshopnextdoormaybe（help）.,D,helpful,,（1）Dhelponeselfto意為“隨意享用……”。Julie和Mark是兩個人,所以用yourselves。,,?hurt
6、v.傷害;疼痛【點撥】（1）hurt作不及物動詞,意為“（身體）疼痛”,通常由身體部位作主語。Herstomachhurts.她胃疼。（2）hurt還可作及物動詞,意為“使（身體）受傷;傷到……;傷害感情”。Mr.Smithfallsandhurtshisrightleg.史密斯先生跌倒了,傷到了他的右腿。,,?forgetv.忘記【點撥】forget為及物動詞,意為“忘記”。forget常用于兩種結(jié)構(gòu):forgettodosth.與forgetdoingsth.,【拓展】（1）forget的反義詞為remember,其用法與forget相似:remembertodosth.記得去做某事rem
7、emberdoingsth.記得做過某事（2）表示“把某物落在某處”,用“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”,不用forget。Ileftmykeyinmyroom,soIcan’tgetinnow.我把鑰匙落在房間里了,所以現(xiàn)在進不去了。,,【典例】—I’msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforgetitherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring,C,,?apairof一雙……;一對……【點撥】apa
8、irof后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,主要用于修飾成雙成對或者由兩部分構(gòu)成的物品;表示“幾對,幾副,幾雙”時,要用“基數(shù)詞+pairsof…”結(jié)構(gòu)?！就卣埂俊癮pair/kind/typeof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;當(dāng)“基數(shù)詞+pairs/kinds/typesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Apairofsunglassesislyingonthetable.桌上有一副太陽鏡。Therearetwopairsofshoesunderthebed.床下有兩雙鞋。,,?enoughadj.若是修飾形或副,一定后置要記住。,,【典例】（1）[2017揚州改編]M
9、rs.Whiteisgenerousenoughhersparetimeonourmathsproblems.A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent（2）[2018郴州改編]—MayIbeallowedtochooseasummercourse?—It’suptoyou.You’retomakeyourowndecision.A.toooldB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.soold,A,C,,（1）Aenough后可以接動詞不定式,意為“足夠……可以……”。故選A。,,?needv.but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句意提示用little,表示否定意義。故選D。,（
10、2）Bfew/afew用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),few表示否定意義,afew表示肯定意義。little/alittle用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,little表示否定意義,alittle表示肯定意義。根據(jù)句意可知選B。,,?and/or/but/so,,【典例】（1）[2018綏化改編]Workhard,you’llcatchupwithyourclassmatesnexttime.A.andB.orC.butD.so（2）[2017孝感]Becareful!Don’twalkonthegrass,itwill“cry”.A.andB.butC.orD.so,A,C,,?MayIhaveabook,Jen
11、ny?可以借給我一本書嗎,詹妮?【點撥】“MayI+動詞原形+其他?”意為“我可以……嗎?”,是向他人提出請求的句型,相當(dāng)于CanI…?【典例】—Mum,IvisittheScienceMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMondays.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need,B,,You’dbettergoandseeadoctor,WangMei.王梅,你最好去看醫(yī)生。【點撥】You’dbetter…意為“你最好……”,是表示對別人的勸告、建議或一種愿望的常用句型。You’dbetternotgoout.It’ssodar
12、koutside.你最好別出去,外面很黑?！咀⒁狻浚?）You’dbetter中的You’d是Youhad的縮寫,hadbetter沒有人稱和時態(tài)的變化,且其后必須跟動詞原形。（2）其否定形式是hadbetternotdo,表示“最好不要……”。（3）在反意疑問句中,疑問部分一般用had（not）+主語?！镜淅縖2018天水]—Youlookworried.You’dbetteryourproblemwithothers.—Oh,yes.aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.A.share;SharingB.sharing;ToshareC.toshare;Toshar
13、eD.share;Shared,A,,Whatwouldyoulike?/Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想要點兒什么?/你想要些喝的嗎?【點撥】句中的wouldlike意為“想要”,相當(dāng)于want,但比want語氣更客氣委婉。wouldlike可用于所有的人稱?！就卣埂縲ouldlike的常見用法:（1）“wouldlike+名詞或代詞”意為“想要……”。Hewouldlikesomesoup.他想喝點兒湯。（2）“wouldlike+todosth.”意為“想要做某事”。Wouldyouliketohavearest?你想休息一下嗎?（3）“wouldlike+
14、sb.+todosth.”意為“想讓某人做某事”。Iwouldlikeyoutohavesupperwithus.我想讓你和我們一起吃晚飯。,,（4）Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要某物嗎?肯定答語:Yes,please.否定答語:No,thanks.（5）Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做某事嗎?肯定答語:Yes,I’dlike/loveto.否定答語:I’dlike/loveto,but…【典例】[2018云南]—Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?—.I’mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.NowayC.No,thanksD.All
15、right,C,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意或首字母提示填空1.You’resuretohavefatthepartytonight.2.IwokeuplatetodaysoIhadtohurrytogetrforschool.3.DrinkingteaisatcustominChina.4.Don’tftobringyourhomeworktoschoolnextweek.5.Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,henevergivesup.,,fun,ready,traditional,forget,but,Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboygotthe
16、（one）placeinthesingingcompetition.2.There’resome（different）betweenthem.3.Kate,becarefulwiththeknife,oryoumayhurt（you）.4.Thegirlwhohaslonghairandwears（glass）isEmily.5.WhenIfeelthirsty,heoften（pass）meaglassofwater.,,first,differences,yourself,glasses,passes,Ⅲ.連詞成句1.all,of,thereare,food,kinds.2.my,food,favourite,is,meat.3.eating,junkfood,people,many,like.4.it,health,is,people’s,bad,for.5.everyone,healthy,eat,needs,food,to.,,Thereareallkindsoffood,Myfavouritefoodismeat/Meatismyfavouritefood,Manypeoplelikeeatingjunkfood,Itisbadforpeople’shealth,Everyoneneedstoeathealthyfood,
河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第01課時 Units 1-4（七上）課件 冀教版.ppt
