2012高考英語 復(fù)習(xí)方案配套月考試題1（A）新課標(biāo)

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1、 試卷類型：A 2012屆高三全品原創(chuàng)月考試題一 本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。 第I卷（選擇題，共115分） 注意事項(xiàng)： 1．答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。 2．每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。在試題卷上作答無效。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） （略） 第二部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分) 從A、B、

2、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 例：We______last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study 答案是C。 21. （2011江西六校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考）Why not buy him _______ MP4 as_______ birthday present since he likes music? A. an； the B.

3、the； the C. an； a D. a； a 22．（2011棗莊二模）It rained for two weeks on end, completely _____ our holiday． A．to ruin B．ruining C．ruined D．ruin 23. (2011新課標(biāo)全國卷) William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to . A. disappear

4、 B. fall C. fail D. damage 24. （2011皖南八校第二次聯(lián)考）I have been told that the new law will come into ______ on January 1st next year. A. effect?????? B. use??? ??C. service????????D. existence 25. (2011全國卷Ⅱ) I got this bicycle for ：My friend gave it to me when she bought a new

5、 one. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 26. （2011江西六校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考） Everyone in the village hoped that he would _______ after a few days’treatment. A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make up 27. （2011安徽省江南十校高三聯(lián)考）The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai E

6、xpo, ______they? A. hadn’t B. didn’t C. can’t D. weren’t 28．(2011南充市第二次高考適應(yīng)性考試)The city of Nanchong has grown so fast that it’s at least what it used to be. A．five times the size of B．five times the size as large as C．five times larger D．five times

7、size as 29．（2011聊城二模）—Do you think he will do me a favor?　 —He is the last one to help others. He ______ give you a hand, though． A. might B. must C. can D. should 30. （2011年浙江省“百校聯(lián)盟”交流聯(lián)考）As a student in Senior Three，I must work hard. ___________，I should take exercis

8、e to strengthen my body. A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Thus 31. （海南省海口市六校2011屆高三上學(xué)期第三次聯(lián)考）He______ on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher. A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. works 32．(黑龍江哈九中2011屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試)—Why do you d

9、rink so much tea? —Well，_______ it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights. A．a(chǎn)lthough B．a(chǎn)s soon as C．a(chǎn)s long as D．while 33. （2011成都“二診”）It surprised us all ______ Kate made such big progress in this final exam. A. when B. that C. how D. whether 34. （2011北京卷）Mary was mu

10、ch kinder to Jack than she was to the others， ，of course，made all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 35.（2011江西卷）—We need three single rooms for the first week in June. — ______. The hotel’s not busy then. A. No problem B. Don’t bother C. Never mind D. It doesn

11、’t matter 第二節(jié)（陜西寶雞中學(xué)2011屆高三適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練）完形填空(共20小題；每小題l．5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father’s life who was the main 36 of support for the family. He had to 37 the arms of his younger brother，and his younger brother became

12、 his 38 ，never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes，he was completely unable to do 39 in his life. One late night，his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and went back to 40 . But being so 41 ，his younger brother fell asleep，leaving him on the toilet

13、 for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together，they had their share of problems and they would often 42 . His younger brother wanted to live 43 from him，living his own life，as many normal people do. So he was 44 and didn’t know what to do. A 45 misfortune befell(降臨) a girl. One nig

14、ht her mother，who suffered from mental illness 46 . So her father went out looking for her mother，leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a 47 for her parents，only to overturn the stove， 48 in a fire which took her hands away. Though her elder sister who was studying in another cit

15、y，showed her 49 to take care of her，she was determined to be completely 50 . At school，she always studied hard. One day，the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrot

16、e： My younger brother’s arms are my arms； 51 the girl wrote: Broken wings，flying heart. Disasters can 52 at any time. If you choose only to complain and 53 from the ordeal(苦難的經(jīng)歷)，it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 54 ，the hardship will turn out to be a(n)

17、 55 on which new hopes will arise. 36. A. cause B. strength C. source D. course 37. A. live on B. take on C. turn on D. depend on 38. A. shadow B. volunteer C. bodyguard D. servant 39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 40. A. play B. work C. wait D. wash 41. A. tired B. angry

18、 C. impatient D. unfair 42. A. support B. separate C. quarrel D. avoid 43. A. lonely B. different C. separated D. divided 44. A. heartless B. heart-broken C. kind-hearted D. heart-warming 45. A. same B. similar C. simple D. strange 46. A. died B. disappeared C. dismissed D. failed 47. A. meal

19、B. medicine C. heating D. plan 48. A. leading B. resulting C. taking D. bringing 49. A. willingness B. anxiety C. contribution D. respect 50. A. independent B. relaxed C. disabled D. energetic 51. A. since B. while C. as D. though 52. A. strike B. afford C. form D. return 53. A. hide B. remain

20、 C. survive D. escape 54. A. careful B. strong C. healthy D. polite 55. A. difficulty B. fortune C. occupation D. attitude 第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A（2011溫州市高三五校3月聯(lián)考） Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford，Illinois，where the tallest

21、 thing on the horizon was the water tower. But on Thursday，Viesturs became the only American to climb to the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains. His last hike was up Mount Annapurna，in Asia’ s snowcapped Himalayas. At 26，545 feet，its peak is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain t

22、hat inspired him to start climbing. “It tends to be the trickiest，the most dangerous，”said Viesturs.“There’s no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain.” In high school，Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzog’’ s tale of climbing t

23、he icy Annapurna. Herzog’s story was of frostbite (凍傷) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away. Viesturs got his start on Washington’s Mount Rainier in 1977，guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago，he set out to walk up to the world’s highest peaks. Finally，

24、he’s done. The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. “You have to use all of your senses，all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it，”said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect，and if we’re

25、 here at the right time，under the right circumstances，they allow us to go up，and allow us to come down.” What’s next for a man who can’t stop climbing? “I’m going to hug my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer，”says Viesturs. But for a man who’s climbed the world’s 14 tallest m

26、ountains，he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure. 56. What record has Ed Viesturs set? A. He has succeeded in climbing to the world’s 14th highest mountain. B. He has been to the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains. C. He has become the first to climb to the height of 26，545

27、feet. D. He has become the first man to climb to the top of 14 highest mountains in the world. 57. The underlined word“hooked”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“______”. A. frightened B. discouraged C. interested D. upset B [2011·四川卷] It’s 5：00 in the morning when the alarm (鬧鐘) rings

28、 in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD，Insanity.

29、Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise，I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit. So

30、me people enjoy shopping，smoking，food，work，or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows， surprised by my “no

31、thank you，” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat. So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5：00 a．m.？What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment

32、 to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety，increases self-confidence and energy，extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s thro

33、ugh commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out. 60．Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning? A．Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully. B．Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C．Because she enjoys the interesting DVD. D．Because s

34、he feels a sense of achievement. 61．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A．She doesn’t treat others politely. B．She likes to make others surprised. C．Others don’t understand what she does. D．Others try to help her by offering her food. 62．What does the underlined word “comm

35、itment” in the last paragraph mean? A．Good health. B．Firm belief. C．A strong power D．A regular habit. 63．What can we learn about the author from the text? A．She acts in a strange way. B．She wants to look different from others. C．She aims to develop a good body shape. D．She has difficulty get

36、ting along with others. C [2011·北京卷] “I Went Skydiving at 84！” As a young girl growing up in the 1930s，I always wanted to fly a plane，but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2001，when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for

37、 my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time，I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社區(qū))announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have，I decided to write

38、about my dream. In the essay，I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Bush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009，they announced that I was one of the winners. I just c

39、ouldn’t believe it. Inspired by this，I decided to realize my dream，even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it. On June 11，2009，nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor，Jay，guided me

40、through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in，but I wasn’t frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13，000 feet，Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air，the wind was so strong that I could hardly

41、breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into？” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落傘), then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike any

42、thing I have ever felt—much better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it. Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don’t stop living just because you are 84 years old. If there’s something you want to experi

43、ence，look into it. If it’s something that is possible，make it happen. 64. What happened to the author in 2001? A. She flew an airplane. B. She entered a competition. C. She went on a hot air balloon ride. D. She moved into a retirement community. 65. The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her

44、 essay to________. A. build up her own reputation B. show her admiration for him C. compare their health condition D. make her argument persuasive 66. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Nervous. D. Regretful. 67. What di

45、d the author enjoy most when she was skydiving? A. The beautiful clouds. B. The wonderful view. C. The company of Jay. D. The one-minute free fall. D（2011深圳二模） Robots have proved to be valuable tools for soldiers，surgeons and homeowners hoping to keep the carpet clean. But in each ca

46、se，they are designed and built specifically for the job. Now there is a movement under way to build multipurpose machines-robots that can move about in changing environments such as offices or living rooms and work with their hands. All-purpose robots are not，of course，a new idea.“It’s been five or

47、 10 years from happening for about 50 years，”says Eric Berger，co-director of the Personal Robotics Program at Willow Garage，a Silicon Valley organization. The delay is in part because even simple tasks require a huge set of capabilities. For a robot to fetch a mug，for example，it needs to make sense

48、of data gathered by a variety of sensors-laser scanners identifying potential blocking objects，cameras searching for the target，force feedback in the fingers that grasp the mug，and more. Yet Berger and other experts are confident that real progress could be made in the next decade. The problem，acco

49、rding to Willow Garage，is the lack of a common platform for all that computational effort. Instead of enlarging the capabilities of a single machine，everyone is designing robots and the software to control them，from the ground up. To help change this，Willow Garage is currently producing 25 copies of

50、 its model PR2 (for“Personal Robot 2”)，a two–armed，wheeled machine that can switch off the electricity，open doors and move through a room. Ten of the robots will stay in-house，but 10 more will go to outside research groups，and everyone will share their advances. This way，Berger says，if you want to b

51、uild the robotic equivalent (等同物) of a Twitter (推特網(wǎng)站)，you won’t start by constructing a computer.“You build the thing that’s new.” 68．The robots are mentioned to do some specific jobs EXCEPT in . A．battle fields B．operation room C．people’s houses D．wild fields 69．The multipurpose rob

52、ot may be identified as a machine that . A．can move about in changing environments and work with their hands B．can make sense of data gathered by a variety of sensors C．has a huge set of abilities to finish all the simple tasks D．has identifying laser scanners，searching cameras and f

53、orce feedback 70．According to Willow Garage，we will make real progress in building all-purpose robots if . A．everyone is designing robots and the software to control them B．they can produce 25 copies of its model PR2 C．people can enlarge the capabilities of a single machine D．people can

54、start by constructing a computer 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） [2011·課標(biāo)全國卷] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money.__71__ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things，candy or toys，for exam

55、ple. 1. The basic function of money Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It’s important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money

56、to the cashier(收銀員) .__72__ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. 2．Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.__73__If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money，explai

57、n，“You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or，if the request is for many different things, say，“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.” 3．__74__ Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品)，for example. You can show yo

58、ur child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. __75__ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later，you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases. A. Wise decision

59、s B. The value of money C. Permit the child to choose between them. D．Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store. G. The best time to

60、 teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. 第II卷（非選擇題，共35分） 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） （2011浙江新高考聯(lián)盟第二次聯(lián)考） 下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線， 并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

61、 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者 ( 從第11處起 ) 不計分。 How nice to hear from you again! You want to know how is going on in schools in China? In short，things had begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce students’ learning load. I don’t know about others，so I used to have to work even if at wee

62、kends doing endless homework and attend classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can follow my own interest such as reading books，visiting to museums，and taking computer lessons. In evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. What’s worse，I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know，everyo

63、ne is happy about this newly arrangement of things. 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） (2011浙江四校聯(lián)合體高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試) 假定有一批外賓要在中國過春節(jié)（Spring Festival），他們很想了解關(guān)于我國春節(jié)的一些情況，請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文，以作介紹。 要點(diǎn)： （1） 春節(jié)就是中國的新年，一般在二月份。 （2） 中國的年份是按１２生肖命名的，如狗年、猴年等。今年是兔年。 （3） 春節(jié)前人們要大掃除。大年夜家人在一起吃年夜飯。 （4） 年初一走訪親友。孩子們會得到壓歲錢。 （5） 人們在春節(jié)常常過得很

64、愉快。 注意： （1） 要有標(biāo)題。 （2） 記敘必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，但不要逐條譯成英語。 （3） 字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

65、____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2012屆高三全品原創(chuàng)月考試題一（A） 第一部分 略 第二部分 第一節(jié) 21. C 考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意，前一空格應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指；后一空格也應(yīng)用不定冠詞表泛指。 22. B 考查非謂語動詞。句意：連續(xù)地下了兩周的雨，完全毀掉了我們的假期。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)

66、果狀語。 23. C 考查動詞詞義辨析。disappear消失，不復(fù)存在；fall降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；damage損害，毀壞。句意為“威廉發(fā)現(xiàn)閱讀越來越困難了，因?yàn)樗囊暳﹂_始衰退了?！薄癷ncreasingly difficult越來越困難”是個漸進(jìn)的過程，故選C。 24. A 考查固定搭配。句意：我被告知新法律將在明年1月1日生效。come into effect 生效。 25. D 考查不定代詞的用法。句意為“我沒花錢就得到了這輛自行車。我的朋友買了一輛新車，就把這輛給了我?！备鶕?jù)后面“gave it to me”可判斷沒花錢，for nothing意為“免費(fèi)的”。 26. A 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：村子里每一個人都希望他經(jīng)過幾天的治療后能好起來。pick up好轉(zhuǎn)；come up過來；keep up保持；make up組成，化妝。 27. D 考查反意疑問句。must have been to…在此處表示對過去情況的推測。 28. A 考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。形容詞的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一是：倍數(shù)+the size（length，hei