四川省達(dá)州市2014高考英語(yǔ)一輪 閱讀理解暑假訓(xùn)練題(11)

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1、四川省達(dá)州市2014 高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解一輪暑假訓(xùn)練(11)(答案) Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face.Living alone, every day he worked in his garden.In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his.All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one f

2、lower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell. Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller.So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a ha

3、ndful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits.The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend. The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flo

4、ur, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship. In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flo

5、wers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger.Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then. “There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered.So I’ll wait till the spring comes when

6、 he’s happy to give me flowers.” “You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.” “Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son.“I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.” “How silly you are!” cried the M

7、iller.“I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school.If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature.I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him, and see t

8、hat he’s not led into any temptation.Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour.Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused.The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things.Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who

9、felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea. Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans.Again he talked about friendship.“Hans, friendship never forgets.I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.See, how lovely your roses are!”

10、 Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter. “I’ll give you many good things.I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller.“And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to g

11、ive me some flowers in return.Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.” Poor Hans was afraid to say anything.He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller. The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, wo

12、uld you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?” “I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.” “Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse.Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”

13、 Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted. One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came. “Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor.B

14、ut he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night.It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me.You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.” “Certainly,” cried Hans.He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a

15、 horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy.However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned. At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend.I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.

16、 16.From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________. A.was extremely wise and noble B.was highly valued by the Miller C.a(chǎn)dmired the Miller very much D.had a strong desire for fortune 17.“Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can be understood as ___________. A.“Differen

17、t words may mean quite different things.” B.“Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.” C.“I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.” D.“I think being generous is the base of friendship.” 18.From the Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ___________. A.ser

18、ious but kind B.helpful and generous C.caring but strict D.selfish and cold-hearted 19.What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy (悲慘的事)? A.True friendship between them. B.A lack of formal education. C.A sudden change of weather. D.Blind devotion to a friend. 20.The author described th

19、e Miller’s behavior in order to ___________. A.entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale B.show the friendship between Hans and the Miller C.warn the readers about the danger of a false friend D.persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller 參考答案 (D)CBDDC **

20、******************************************************結(jié)束 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A WASHINGTON — It is announced Friday that White House visitor records will be opened up on a regular basis for the first time in modern history, providing the public an unusually detailed look at who

21、 gets the opportunity to help shape American policy at the highest levels. “Americans have a right to know whose voices are being heard in the policymaking process,” the president said in a written statement issued by the White House while he vacationed with his family at Camp David. By the end o

22、f the year, the White House will begin posting online every month the names of the people who visited in the last 90 to 120 days. Each person’s full name will be listed, along with the date and time they entered and left and the name of the person they visited. About 70,000 to 100,000 people visit t

23、he White House each month, and the records will include tourists as well as people conducting business. The White House pointed out several exceptions to the policy: “purely personal guests” of the Obama family; those cases in which the disclosure(透露) of visitors’ names “would threaten national saf

24、ety interests”; and those who come for “particularly sensitive meetings,” like candidates for a Supreme Court nomination(提名). Officials said only a “small number” will fit in the latter category, and their names would eventually be disclosed after they are no longer secret, like after a nomination i

25、s publicly announced. Moreover, they said, the number of undisclosed visitors will be disclosed, to make clear how few they are. 1. Why will the White House visitor records be open to the public? A. To attract more visitors to the White House. B. To allow people to know more about the life of t

26、he Obama family. C. To let the public know who are influencing the policies. D. To ask the public help correct the policies made by the government. 2. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. All the visitors’ names will be posted online soon after their visits B. Not all visitors a

27、re allowed to visit the White House C. Some visitors’ names can be found online until they’re not secret D. The records of the visitors will be kept for at least 4 months 3. According to the passage, whose name might be kept secret for some time? A. A tourist. B. A businessman. C. A fo

28、reign student. D. A foreign minister. 4. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The White House will open the records of the visitors to the public. B. In America more and more people are becoming policy makers. C. The Americans have a right to know who are making policies. D

29、. President Obama has announced a new policy while on holiday. 1—4、CCDA **************************************************結(jié)束 B Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr.

30、Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot(行李箱). Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(溝渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed

31、against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.” Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his strugg

32、le to escape. Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.” It took ten minutes to unscrew th

33、e seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench(扳子) and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced t

34、he lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.” His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦傷), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips

35、 of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 5. What is the best title for this newspaper article? A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route C. Driver Escapes T

36、hrough Car Boot D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident 6. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson? A. The hammer. B. The coin. C. The screw. D. The horn. 7. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that ________. A. Luckily the door was torn awa

37、y in the end B. At last the wrench went broken C. The lock came open after all his efforts D. The chance was lost at the last minute 8. It may be inferred from the passage that ________. A. the ditch was along a quiet country road B. the accident happened on a clear warm day C. the po

38、lice helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended 5—8、 CBCA *************************************************結(jié)束 C Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years, as a result of chronic (長(zhǎng)久的 ) personnel shortages

39、 that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.   Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility th

40、at encourages creativity and initiative. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.   When applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one- or two-

41、page document describing one’s educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the corporate (公司) culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person makin

42、g the hiring decision. The challenge will be to embrace two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.    ● Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case of “cross-border” job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will no

43、t be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience.    ● Pay attention to the resume format you use chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your “oldest” work experience first. Reverse-chronological or

44、der means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format.    ● If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if

45、the recipient (收件人) uses British English or American English because there are variations between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as “tertiary education” in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamilia

46、r with these variations may assume that your resume contains errors. 9. Companies are hiring more foreign employees because _______ .   A. they find foreign employees are usually more talented   B. they need original ideas from employees hired overseas   C. they want to expand their business

47、beyond home borders   D. they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home 10. The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas _______ .   A. is usually creative and full of initiative   B. aims to improve his foreign language skills   C. is dissatisfied with his

48、 own life at home   D. seeks either his own or his children’s development 11. When it comes to resume writing, it is best to _______ .   A. take cultural factors into consideration   B. learn about the company’s hiring process   C. follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting   D. know t

49、he employer’s personal likes and dislikes 12. According to the author’s last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of _______ .   A. the different educational systems in the US and the UK   B. the differences between the varieties of English   C. the recipient’s preference with regard to the format   D. the distinctive characteristics of American and British cultures 9—12、DDAB ******************************************************結(jié)束

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