廣東省2013年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型技法指導(dǎo)專題二 語法填空

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1、2013年高考第二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語廣東版 題型技法指導(dǎo) 專題二　語法填空 真題試做 （2012·廣東高考） Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.He suddenly appeared in class one day，__1__（wear）sun glasses.He walked in as if he __2__（buy）the school.And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. For some reason he sat

2、beside Mary.Mary felt __3__ （please），because there were many empty seats in the room.But she quickly realized that it wasn't her，it was probably the fact that she sat in __4__ last row. __5__ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back，he was wrong.It might have made it a little __6

3、__（hard）for everybody because it meant they had to turn around，but that didn't stop the kids in the class.Of course whenever they turned to look at him，they had to look at Mary，__7__made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons？” the teacher asked.The new boy shook his h

4、ead.“Then I'd appreciate it if you didn't wear them in class.I like to look at your eyes when I'm speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher __8__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __9__ the boy would do.Then he took __10__ off，gave a big smile and said “That's cool.” 考向分析

5、 語法填空命題特點(diǎn)： 1．短文長度為150～200詞之間，其中2012年高考題為234詞。 2．命題形式： （1）純空格題，一般設(shè)6～7題，要求考生根據(jù)語境在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。主要考查代詞、冠詞、連詞和介詞。 （2）提供單詞原形：一般設(shè)3～4題，主要提供的是動(dòng)詞、形容詞、名詞三大類，要求考生根據(jù)語境寫出正確的詞形。 3．考查語法范圍：從考試說明和近幾年的高考題來看，試題主要涉及時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、代詞、冠詞、連詞、介詞等語法知識的正確運(yùn)用。 答題步驟 一、通讀全文，了解主旨大意 語法填空題以語篇的形式考查英語語法知識的綜合運(yùn)用，所以認(rèn)真閱讀試題，弄清文章敘述線索、主旨

6、大意、主要情節(jié)和作者寫作目的非常重要，因?yàn)橹挥袑φ恼吕斫鉁?zhǔn)確才可能將每個(gè)空格處的單詞填寫正確。做本題切忌急于求成，看一句填一句，而應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解文章大意。 二、嘗試填空，解決較易空格 在把握主題的基礎(chǔ)上，了解空格處在文中的邏輯關(guān)系，界定空格處的語法功能和作用，確定所填詞的詞性，然后根據(jù)上下文確定它的意義，最后落實(shí)到具體的一個(gè)詞語上去。這樣環(huán)環(huán)相扣，步步為營，穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)，達(dá)到縮小選擇范圍的目的。如： We go to school，above all，______（learn）how to learn，so that when we leave school we can conti

7、nue to learn. 解題指導(dǎo)：learn為動(dòng)詞，主句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞go，可以排除考查時(shí)態(tài)的可能性，確定是考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)作目的狀語，在非謂語動(dòng)詞中能作目的狀語的只有不定式，故答案為to learn。 答案：to learn 三、再讀檢查，修正錯(cuò)誤 做完題后，應(yīng)該靜下心來，仔細(xì)復(fù)讀全文，檢查自己所填的詞語是否符合原意，從語意貫通、邏輯合理的角度，認(rèn)真復(fù)查答案的合理性和正確性，尤其注意動(dòng)詞、連詞、介詞的搭配以及名詞的形式等。 規(guī)律方法 一、純空格題解題技巧 純空格題沒有英語單詞提示，也沒有中文提示，這是最難的一種形式，也是考得最多的一種形式，如在2011

8、年高考中占了10個(gè)題目中的6個(gè)。這種形式的題目需要考生根據(jù)對短文整體邏輯關(guān)系的把握及生活常識等確定空格處在句中的功能，界定詞性，進(jìn)而確定它的意義，最后確定它的形式。 1．根據(jù)句子成分判斷詞性 在填這類空格時(shí)，可以根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和所填詞的句法功能，判斷是用形容詞還是副詞，是用動(dòng)詞還是名詞等。如修飾名詞，前面通常用冠詞、形容詞或名詞；如修飾動(dòng)詞和整個(gè)句子，通常用副詞；如作謂語，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞；如作主語或賓語，通常用名詞、代詞；系動(dòng)詞后面常用形容詞，而不用副詞等。如： 【例1】He looked ______ at the children.（根據(jù)上下文語境可知表示“生氣”。） 【例2】He lo

9、oked ______ at the news on the radio.（根據(jù)上下文語境可知表示“生氣”。） 解題指導(dǎo)：第一句的looked為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后接副詞，答案為angrily。第二句的“at the news”相當(dāng)于“on hearing the news”，looked為系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，答案為angry。 答案：1．a(chǎn)ngrily　2．a(chǎn)ngry 2．根據(jù)句子類型判斷詞類 我們都知道，若兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)簡單句之間是逗號，可以判斷，一定是填連詞。連詞有兩類，一類是并列連詞，一類是從屬連詞。我們可以根據(jù)句子的類型判斷所要填的詞類。 （1）連接兩個(gè)功能對等的單詞或短語時(shí)，應(yīng)填并列

10、連詞and，or，but等。 （2）若兩個(gè)句子（有兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)）之間，沒有句號或分號，也沒有連詞，那空格處必定是填連接詞，否則，句子結(jié)構(gòu)就不完整。 根據(jù)兩句之間的意義和邏輯關(guān)系，或者根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)，確定是并列句（多要求考生填and，but，while，when，or等）還是某種主從復(fù)合句。然后根據(jù)各類從句的特點(diǎn)，結(jié)合連接詞的意義和用法，確定填具體的某個(gè)連詞。 【例1】（2012廣東廣州高考調(diào)研交流試題英語試卷）Long long ago，in a small and faraway village，there was a place known as the House of 1,000

11、Mirrors.A little happy dog learned of this place ______ decided to visit it. 解題指導(dǎo)：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空要填一個(gè)連詞，有兩個(gè)謂語learned和decided，且為先后關(guān)系，因此填連詞and。 答案：and 【例2】（2012廣東高考真題）Of course whenever they turned to look at him，they had to look at Mary，______ made her feel like a star. 解題指導(dǎo)：逗號之前為一個(gè)句子，之后也有一個(gè)句子，分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知需

12、一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，且修飾前面整個(gè)句子，因此填which。 答案：which 【例3】（2011廣州一模）It got its name during the industrial revolution，______ factory pollution turned the local skies black and coal dust from the mines made the soil the same colour. 解題指導(dǎo)：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空要填一個(gè)連接詞，修飾先行詞industrial revolution，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，應(yīng)用when。 答案：wh

13、en 3．根據(jù)固定搭配和常用句型確定答案 固定搭配及習(xí)慣用法是屬于比較簡單的考點(diǎn)，只要平時(shí)注意積累基本上就能答對。 【例題】（2011廣東四校聯(lián)考）Also we don't have to worry about our personal property.As is said，freedom is not something you are given，but something you have to fight ______. 解題指導(dǎo)：考查固定搭配。fight for...意為“為了……而奮斗”。 答案：for 二、單詞提示題解題技巧 這種形式的題是指空格后有單詞提示，

14、主要考查實(shí)詞詞形變化和詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 1．考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài) 如果提示詞是動(dòng)詞，又能判斷出是作謂語時(shí)，首先應(yīng)判斷其時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。 【例題】（2012廣東佛山二模）The organization ______（found）in 1863，and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant. 解題指導(dǎo)：此句為and連詞的并列句，且第一句無謂語，再考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in 1863可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 答案：was founded 2．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞 如果一個(gè)句子已有謂語動(dòng)詞，且不是

15、并列謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)，所給動(dòng)詞就要用非謂語形式，這時(shí)要根據(jù)此非謂語動(dòng)詞所作的句子成分使用恰當(dāng)?shù)男问健? 【例1】（2011廣州二模）The part ______（blame）is your diaphragm，the muscle at the bottom of your chest. 解題指導(dǎo)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，句中已有is，此空填的詞用作后置定語修飾名詞part。 答案：to blame 【例2】（2012廣州二模）The main finding of the 30-country survey is that equality between men and women is vit

16、al to ______ （improve）living standards and health，especially for children in developing countries. 解題指導(dǎo)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，be vital to后面接動(dòng)名詞。 答案：improving 3．考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換和確定詞性 這是語法填空的必考點(diǎn)，如2011年便考查了形容詞mental轉(zhuǎn)換成副詞mentally修飾形容詞。做題時(shí)，考生應(yīng)根據(jù)該詞在句中所作的句子成分來確定用哪種形式。具體方法有： （1）作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語，通常用形容詞形式。 （2）作主語、在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后作賓語，用名詞形式。

17、 （3）在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后，或者在“冠詞＋形容詞”后，用名詞形式。 （4）修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞作狀語，用副詞形式。 （5）若是詞義轉(zhuǎn)換題，詞類不用變，主要是考查具有與詞根意義相反的派生詞，需根據(jù)句子意思及前后邏輯關(guān)系，在詞根前加un-，im-或在詞根后加-less等。 【例1】（2011廣州二模）And maybe the most famous ______（treat），having someone scare you，also helps beat the hiccups. 解題指導(dǎo)：空前the most famous為形容詞最高級，故其后應(yīng)用名詞形式。 答案：tre

18、atment 【例2】（2012廣東湛江一中5月模擬考試）At this point，the game is stopped for a few minutes and the coach gathers the team to discuss __17__（adjust）which are needed to get the players back on track and to perform more __18__（effect）. 解題指導(dǎo)：第17題所給adjust為動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)填名詞adjustment，作動(dòng)詞discuss的賓語，也為后面定語從句的先行詞；第18題所給詞eff

19、ect本身為名詞，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞perform，因此應(yīng)改為副詞形式。 答案：adjustment；effectively 4．形容詞和副詞的比較級 此考點(diǎn)也是高考的常考點(diǎn)，比如2010年的廣東高考試題語法填空題便考查了形容詞sweet的比較級形式sweeter。 復(fù)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)是比較級和最高級的基本用法和特殊句式，以及在形容詞或副詞前填less，least等構(gòu)成的降級比較。 【例題】（2011廣東佛山順德期末）They have a secret switch which makes the meters much ______（fast）. 解題指導(dǎo)：前面由much修飾，因此使用比較

20、級。 答案：faster 誤區(qū)警示 1．忽視語篇和語境 Behind him were other people to __21__ he was trying to talk，but after some minutes __22__ walked away and sat near me，looking annoyed. 錯(cuò)混透析：22．they　本題易誤填he或者people?？忌?yàn)闆]有考慮到語境而弄不清此空要填什么人稱代詞。 解題指導(dǎo)：由句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知此處缺少主語，且謂語說明的是上文提到的other people，故要填人稱代詞主格they。 做語法填空題時(shí)考生考慮上

21、下文聯(lián)系，不可忽視語篇和語境而只從語法角度考慮，因?yàn)檎Z法填空題一大出題點(diǎn)是語言知識在具體篇章中的運(yùn)用，更加強(qiáng)調(diào)語言的交際功能。 2．忽視語法，邏輯失誤 When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already __9__ table having supper.Her mother was excited.“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking，”Jane __10__ （inform）. 錯(cuò)混透析：1

22、0.was informed　考生易誤填informed或is informed。 解題指導(dǎo)：因Jane與inform是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；又因?yàn)槿氖且话氵^去時(shí)，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 語法填空題另一大出題點(diǎn)是考查考生語法知識的掌握程度，因此解題時(shí)考生應(yīng)憑借扎實(shí)的語法基本功熟練分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)具有較強(qiáng)的句法分析能力。 3．定式干擾，誤入陷阱 Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not __3__ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or __4__ （push

23、）you with their elbows（肘部），hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. 錯(cuò)混透析：3．a(chǎn)　考生可能誤填定冠詞the?？忌资躤xperience表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞的干擾，認(rèn)為此處不可能用不定冠詞。 解題指導(dǎo)：experience當(dāng)意為“經(jīng)歷”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，a pleasant experience表示“一次愉快的經(jīng)歷”。 4．忽視固定搭配和常用句型 The teacher replied，“You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the con

24、tainer for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be __9__（sweet）.” 錯(cuò)混透析：9.sweeter　由于考生知識掌握不牢固，忘記了固定句型，可能會誤填sweet或unsweet或sweety。 解題指導(dǎo)：考查固定句型，用sweet的比較級和否定代詞nothing搭配表示最高級的意義。在平時(shí)的備考中考生要善于積累，掌握一些重要的固定搭配和常用句型，并注意結(jié)合具體的語境加以融會貫通，以達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的。 5．審題不細(xì)導(dǎo)致失誤 Jane was walking round the department store.Sh

25、e remembered how difficult __1__ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wished that he was as easy __2__ （please）as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume. 錯(cuò)混透析：1.it　本題考生容易誤填that。這是因?yàn)榭忌鷽]有認(rèn)真分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，沒有看清所填的成分是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。這是由于審題不細(xì)而導(dǎo)致的失誤。 解題指導(dǎo)：it在賓語從句中作形式主語，真正的主

26、語是to choose...。 考生在做語法填空題時(shí)應(yīng)認(rèn)真分析整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，分析所填空格詞的詞性，以得出正確答案。 6．忽略標(biāo)點(diǎn) It was a winter morning，just before Christmas，when most people were warming up their cars，my husband，Trevor，had to ride his bike 4 kilometers away from home to work.On his __1__（arrive），he parked his bike outside the back door __2_

27、_ usual.After 10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike gone，__3__ was our only transport. 錯(cuò)混透析：3.which　此題考生易誤填答案that。由于沒有注意前面有逗號，認(rèn)為引導(dǎo)定語從句也可以填連接詞that。 解題指導(dǎo)：which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞his bike，且在從句中作主語。 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號一直沒有引起考生的重視，但標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的正確使用會幫助考生提高分析問題和解決問題的能力。因此考生應(yīng)樹立正確的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號認(rèn)識觀。 一、基礎(chǔ)題 （一） （2012·深圳二模） Ha

28、ve you ever lived abroad？When living overseas in a place where people speak a different language，__1__ can be difficult to make yourself understood even in __2__（relative）simple but important areas of life，like shopping and getting around town.It can be really upset trying to ask for something in a

29、store or to tell the taxi driver __3__ you are going. Sometimes you may be at a __4__（lose）as to what to do；sometimes you are certain that people understand you __5__ are just pretending that they don't；and other times they make a very __6__（consider）effort to communicate with you. You should also

30、 be prepared to make changes in the diet and get accustomed to __7__ local foods and the limited selection of familiar foods in the stores and restaurants. Besides，you will experience some stress and anxiety __8__ you are living in a different culture with different values __9__ your own.You may fi

31、nd that some of your cherished and deeply __10__（hold）values about life may not be equally important to members of your new host culture. （二） （2012·廣東汕頭二模） One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming（宣告）that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley.A large cr

32、owd __1__（gather），and they all admired his heart for it was perfect. Suddenly，an old man appeared and said，“Why，your heart is not nearly as beautiful as __2__.”The crowd and the young man looked at the old man's heart，which was full of scars.It had places where pieces had been removed and other __3

33、__（piece）put in，but they didn't fit quite right，and there were several jagged（鋸齒狀的）edges.In fact，in some places there were deep gouges（溝槽）where whole pieces were __4__（miss）. The young man laughed.“Comparing your heart with mine，mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.” “Yes，” said the old ma

34、n，“Yours looks perfect __5__ I would never trade with you.You see，every scar represents a person to __6__ I have given my love.I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them，and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart.But because the pieces aren't exa

35、ct，I have some rough edges，which I cherish，because they remind me of __7__ love we shared.Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away，and the other person hasn't returned a piece of his or her heart __8__ me.These are the empty gouges.Although these gouges are painful，they stay open，__9__（remind）

36、me of the love I have for those people.So now do you see __10__ true beauty is？” （三） （2012·廣東珠海第一中學(xué)高考模擬試題） Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization，the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package（薪酬）compared __1__ wo

37、men.Because of this，many women just hold subordinate positions __2__（content）in finance，human resources，sales，manufacturing and other supportive roles. There are still __3__ barriers that prevent women from __4__（reach）their full potentials in the world of employment.Our culture does not encourage

38、women to excel in government __5__ in business-related jobs.Women who are able to make it on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely __6__ tokens（象征）.Their abilities and skills __7__（question）by their own peers，and sadly even by other women. __8__ you are a woman who has the i

39、nterest，ability and drive to pursue management careers，career counseling is of great help to give you direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals.__9__ will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society __10__ men are pref

40、erred for top level positions. （四） （2012·廣東湛江一中高三5月份模擬考試） What Patricia Pania wanted to be was a mother and home-maker.But __1__ life was turned upside down when a motorist __2__（distract）by his cell phone，ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car.The impact killed her 2-year-old daugh

41、ter.Four months later，Pania reluctantly but __3__（courage）decided to try to educate the public and to fight __4__ laws to ban drivers from using cell phones __5__ a car is moving.In her first speech，Pania was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain.But as she got into her speech，a dra

42、matic __6__（transform）took place.She stopped __7__（shake）and spoke with __8__ strong voice.For the rest of her talk，she was a forceful and compelling speaker.She wanted everyone in the audience to know __9__ she knew without having to learn it from a personal tragedy.Many in the audience were moved

43、to tears and to action.In subsequent presentations，Pania gained reputation __10__ a highly effective speaker. （五） （2012·廣東珠海第二次高三英語模擬試題） Ma Wendi is used to curious glances __1__ she walks six dogs at the same time.They are not all hers.__2__ 25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-time dog wal

44、ker. “I have to take care of twelve dogs at most，” said Ma.She charges 500 yuan a month per dog，and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week.The __3__（busy）time is around the Spring Festival，because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions __4__ go traveling. “__5_

45、_（compare）with people who have to be in their offices during the day，I don't have to get up early __6__（squeeze）into the subway carriages in the rush hour，and I still make a decent salary，”she said. “But it's a tiring job.I have to work whenever there are dogs at home，and no time to enjoy __7__.Som

46、etimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping，but I can't do so __8__ I worry about them，”she said. Ma knows __9__ the dogs' names，and when she calls one's name，the dog instantly knows she __10__（refer）to it. （六） （2012·廣東汕頭一模） My friend Vernon Davies kept birds.One day he phoned and told me he

47、was going away for a week.He asked me to feed __1__ birds for him and said that he would leave the key __2__ his front door in my mailbox. __3__（fortunate），I forgot all about the birds until the night before Vernon was going to return.What was worse，__4__ was already dark when I arrived at his hous

48、e.I soon found that the key Vernon gave me could not unlock either the front door __5__ the back door.I was getting desperate.I kept thinking of __6__ Vernon would say when he came back. I was just going to give up __7__ I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open.I found a barrel and pushe

49、d it under the window.As the barrel was very heavy，I made a lot of noise.But in the end，I managed to climb __8__ and open the window. I actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone __9__（shine）a torch up at me.I looked down and saw a policeman and an old lady，one of

50、 Vernon's neighbours.“What are you doing up there？” said the policeman.__10__（feel）like a complete fool，I replied，“I was just going to feed Mr.Davies' birds.” （七） （2012·廣東廣州二模） Inequality between men and women results in poorer health for children and greater family poverty（貧窮），according to a new

51、 study.The UN agency chief found that，__1__ the situation has slightly improved，many women are still not included in family decisions，__2__ as a result their children are more likely to suffer from poor health. The main finding of the 30-country survey is that equality between men and women is vita

52、l to __3__ （improve）living standards and health，especially for children in developing countries.The conclusions are contained in the agency's __4__ （late）report.This report points to a lack of opportunities for girls and women in education and work，which contributes __5__ their poverty and lack of p

53、ower.Where men control the household，less money __6__ （spend）on healthcare and food，__7__ results in poorer health for children. An increase in __8__ （employ）opportunities for women would increase __9__ household power，the report said.For example，the agency found that whoever has more household in

54、come decides __10__ or not it will be used for family needs. （八） （2012·廣東佛山普通高中高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測（二）） The International Red Cross and Red Crescent（彎月）Museum was opened in Geneva in 1988.__1__ tells the story of men and women who，in the course of the major events of the last 150 years，have given assistance

55、__2__ victims of wars and natural disasters. The organization __3__（found）in 1863，and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant.He had witnessed too many __4__（die）and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years __5__（early），in which 40,000 people were killed，wounded

56、 or missing.He had seen the lack of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded，__6__ simply died from lack of care.The International Red Cross/Red Crescent exists __7__（help）the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality. __8__ symbol of the organization

57、 was originally just the red cross.It has no religious significance；the founders __9__ the movement adopted it in honor of Switzerland.However，the original symbol，the red cross，could hurt Muslim soldiers' feelings，__10__ a second symbol，the red crescent，was used.Both are now official symbols. （九）

58、Once upon a time，in a small country，people decided to investigate what it was that parents really liked the most.A competition was organised.It would use the __1__（late）invention of Professor Crank-Shafte：the Gladometer（快樂測量儀）. To date，the Gladometer is the only contraption ever __2__（build）capable

59、 of measuring joy and happiness. So，one by one，the children presented __3__ own particular talents to their parents.And the Gladometer faithfully measured their parents' reactions. One boy turned up __4__ a trained pig；the pig sang and danced.A girl came and played the violin like an angel.__5__ i

60、ntelligent boy came and read his very big book.The parents' happiness was easy to see. Finally，a boy came to the Gladometer carrying __6__.Nor did he know how to do anything.When the organizers asked him what he was going to do，he __7__（simple）said，“I am very obedient（順從的）.”The machine measured suc

61、h a high reading __8__ it began violently shaking，and finally __9__（explode）.The boy who had done nothing won all the prizes that day，for solving the mystery of __10__ pleases parents the most. 二、能力題 （一） （2012·廣東茂名第二次高考模擬考試） I was feeling sad because my mother was out of job.It left me wondering

62、 __1__ was going to happen to us. I got off the college shuttle bus and started walking.Then I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people and the traffic.I walked much__2__ （slow）so I could find out where it was coming __3__.Through the crowd I saw a young lady sitting at a

63、piano with a carriage next to her.She was singing songs__4__ love and keeping on trying，and not underestimating（低估）the power within yourself.The way she was singing comforted me a bit.I stood there __5__（watch）her play for about fifteen minutes，thinking that __6__ must take courage to perform on he

64、r own in the middle of a crowd. She must have felt my presence because she would occasionally look in my direction.By now I was telling __7__that if she could perform in front of hundreds of people __8__she didn't know，I could at least tell her how good she sounded.I walked over，__9__ （put）some mon

65、ey in her carriage and said，“Thank you.I have been going through a rough time lately，but you've made me __10__（hope）again.” （二） Walk into any main street book store in Britain and you'll see posters of Jamie Oliver.He's not a pop star __1__ a politician.He's a chef who is changing the diets of a w

66、hole generation.Oliver has been __2__（great）attracted by food ever since he worked in __3__ father's restaurant as a child.He showed not only __4__ cooking talent at a young age but also a huge interest __5__ creating fresh，honest and delicious food. Oliver __6__（appear）in cookery shows on TV，writes books and magazine articles and shows in cookware advertisements.His __7__（activity），based on the method of producing good，healthy food，have inspired everyone to get busy in the kitchen. Oliver's T