大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考 電大網(wǎng)考英語B 預(yù)測題全5套.doc

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1、 大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考 電大網(wǎng)考英語B 預(yù)測題全5套 大學(xué)英語 B1 一、交際英語 1、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？ --_____ A：Don't ask that. B：Sorry, I'm a stranger here. C：No, I can't say that. D：No, you're driving too fast. 答案： B 2、-- Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me

2、? -- _______, Professor. A：No, I am not B：Yes, I will C：No, I haven't D：Yes, perfectly 答案： D 3、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. A：Oh, no. That's OK! B：How do you like it? C：Which do you prefer? D：Would you like to try it on? 答案： D 4、- H

3、i, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________ , and how are you? A：Don't mention it B：Hm, not too bad C：Thanks D：Pretty fast 答案： B 5、- - He teaches physics in a school. A：What does your father want to do? B：Who is your father? C：What is your father? D：Where

4、is your father now? 答案： C 二、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。 1、 Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and

5、 good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the s

6、ame on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after

7、 wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was! (1)、The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant. A：T B：F 答案： B (2)、The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside. A：T B：

8、F 答案： A (3)、The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich. A：T B：F 答案： B (4)、The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant. A：T B：F 答案： A (5)、The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaura

9、nts. A：T B：F 答案： B 2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-min

10、ded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (臨時住房) whil

11、e others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The

12、network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside. B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the famil

13、y. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 t

14、o ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local co

15、mmunity. Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. (1)、In this passage the author mainly ________. A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C：introduces the wonderful public services in

16、 Britain D：gives us some information about British life 答案： A (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs 答案： B (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________. A：Pub

17、s & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs 答案： D (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs 答案： C (5)、Which of the following is NOT t

18、rue according to the last part of the passage? __________ A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most. D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pub

19、s. 答案： B 三、詞匯與語法 1、You _____do that, if you don't want to. A：won't B：mustn't C：needn't D：shouldn't 答案： C 2、When father was young, he ______from morning till night. A：was made work B：was made working C：made to work D：was made to work 答案： D 3、No matter _____

20、 , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A：it was snowing hard B：hard it was snowing C：how it was snowing hard D：how hard it was snowing 答案： D 4、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Interne

21、t. A：broke down B：broke out C：broke up D：broke in 答案： A 5、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare. A：avoid B：reject C：refuse D：neglect 答案： A 四、完型填空（共5個空；每個空2分，滿分10分） 以下短文中共包含5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部

22、分，請從A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出正確選項。 You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __1__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older cou

23、ntries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a __2__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __3__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake y

24、our country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time __4__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities

25、, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __5__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans

26、 have been more interested in other parts of the World. A：with B：compared C：result D：300-year E：is 答案： 1、E 2、C 3、A 4、B 5、D 五、英譯漢 (1)、We are from mainland China. (2)、I'll try not to take up too much of your time. (3)、I am very familiar with his name. (4)、In Fore

27、ign Languages Department，a checking machine is used to correct the students' test papers. 六、寫作 Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。 1.電視的優(yōu)點； 2.電視的缺點。 Television 大學(xué)英語 B2 一、交際英語 1、--Do you dance? --Yes, I do. --__________? --Every weekend. A：How hard do yo

28、u practice B：How much do you pay for it C：How often do you go dancing D：How long do you practice it 答案： C 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. --___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice 答案： C

29、3、-- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --______ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 答案： C 4、-- Madam, do all the buses go downtown? -- A：Wow, you got the idea. B：No, never

30、mind. C：Pretty well, I guess. D：Sorry, I'm new here. 答案： D 5、-- Who's speaking? -- This is Tom . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying 答案： C 二、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中

31、選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。 1、 Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in

32、 a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famou

33、s man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and

34、 some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?" "Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinocero

35、s（犀牛） by a river…" "Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!" "It's rare just because there aren't any!" (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. A：T B：F 答案： A (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man i

36、n their town. A：T B：F 答案： B (3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. A：T B：F 答案： A (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children. A：T B：F 答案： B (5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that

37、 he was wrong. A：T B：F 答案： A 2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types o

38、f like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (

39、臨時住房) while others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st cen

40、tury. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside. B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of

41、 the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge a

42、bout ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of th

43、e local community. Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. (1)、In this passage the author mainly ________. A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C：introduces the wonderful public s

44、ervices in Britain D：gives us some information about British life 答案： A (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs 答案： B (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________

45、. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs 答案： D (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs 答案： C (5)、Which of the followin

46、g is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________ A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most. D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get

47、one in pubs. 答案： B 三、詞匯與語法 1、Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales. A：salary B：price C：bill D：income 答案： D 2、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______? A：don't you B：doesn't it C：need you D：need it 答案： C 3、When Lily came hom

48、e at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen. A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked 答案： B 4、 Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming． A：for B：at C：on D：in 答案： B 5、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a bi

49、g potato? A：who B：which C：whose D：whom 答案： C 四、完型填空（共5個空；每個空2分，滿分10分） 以下短文中共包含5個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中空缺部分，請從A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出正確選項。 American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 1 different times.

50、American time is "on the dot"(準(zhǔn)確地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(準(zhǔn)時)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know.

51、 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time! A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without 答案： 1、A 2、E 3、D 4

52、、C 5、B 五、英譯漢 (1)、Stay here before I get back. (2)、I've been so busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody. (3)、We have made little progress. (4)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 六、寫作 Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。 1.你對壓力的看法； 2

53、.闡述你的理由。 Is Stress a Bad Thing? 大學(xué)英語 B3 一、交際英語 1、- Well done and _________. - Thank you very much! A：not at all B：congratulations C：that's right D：you are welcome 答案： B 2、- Would you please show me your bankbook? - _________ A：Sorry, I have no idea. B：H

54、ere you are. C：Come with me. D：Yes, I'd like to. 答案： B 3、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? - ________ A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower. B：Fine, I never go to birthday parties. C：Ha…h(huán)a, I like swimming. D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 答案： D

55、 4、-- Hi, is Mary there, please? -- _____ A：Hold on. I'll get her. B：No, she isn't here. C：Yes, she lives here. D：Yes, what do you want? 答案： A 5、- - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A：When did your parents arrive in Paris? B：How long have your par

56、ents been in Paris? C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? D：When will your parents go to Paris？ 答案： B 二、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5個正誤判斷題，從每題后的兩個選項中選出正確答案；在第二篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出正確選項。 1、 We are busy talking about and using the Internet

57、，but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time，computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down，then the whole network stopped

58、. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working，information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time. At first the Internet was o

59、nly used by the government，but in the early 1970s，universities，hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However，computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s，computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed softwa

60、re that made "surfing"in the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.

61、 (1)、The Internet has a history of more than fourty years. A：T B：F 答案： A (2)、A new network system was set up to make computers cheaper. A：T B：F 答案： B (3)、At first the Internet was only used by the government. A：T B：F 答案： A (4)、Software made "surfing"the Internet more conveni

62、ent. A：T B：F 答案： A (5)、Today it's still not easy to get on-line. A：T B：F 答案： B 2、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention o

63、f paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge. How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900

64、 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. Paper, like many other things that we use today, was fir

65、st made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have

66、 learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (1)、What's the meaning of the underlined word 'parchment'? _________ A：The skin of young animals. B：A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. C：The paper used by European countries. D：The paper of Egypt. 答案： B (2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ________ A：More jobs could be provided than before. B：More people could be e