高二英語(yǔ) Book8 Unit3 phrases and sentences課件.ppt

1．call up 給……打電話；使……回憶起 [經(jīng)典例句] The sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.(牛津P227) 這歡笑聲讓他回憶起童年的情景。,①I called up my mother to ask if she wanted to live with us in the city. 我打電話問(wèn)媽媽她是否愿意和我們一塊住在城里。 ②The Ministry of Education students to exercise for an hour every day. 教育部呼吁學(xué)生每天鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)。 ③There is no need to worry.I will call for you at seven o'clock. 沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心，我7點(diǎn)鐘去接你。 ④The game was because of the bad weather. 比賽因天氣惡劣被取消。,calls on,called off,2．get through 設(shè)法聯(lián)系上(尤指打通電話)；(設(shè)法)做完；通過(guò) [高考佳句] She found writing helped her get through the rough days. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)寫作幫助她度過(guò)了那段艱難的日子。,①I couldn't get through to her because her phone was busy all day. 她的電話整天占線，因而我沒(méi)能聯(lián)系上她。 ②For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away with a fine. 他犯了那么嚴(yán)重的過(guò)失，卻僥幸只交罰款了事。 ③If we can present difficulties, then everything should be all right. 如果我們克服了目前的困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來(lái)。,get over,[聯(lián)想歸納] 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列含有through的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 ① through 檢查；經(jīng)歷 ② through 從……中穿過(guò)；走過(guò)…… ③ through 瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看；透過(guò)……看 ④ through 看穿；識(shí)破 ⑤ through 活過(guò)(一段時(shí)間)；經(jīng)過(guò)……后仍然活著 ⑥ through 突破(障礙),go,pass,look,see,live,break,[短語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)],Ⅰ.完成句子 1．Your letter (使我想起歲月) we worked together on the farms fifteen years ago. 2．He was overlooked when they (著手選擇) a new manager. 3．It's the love and responsibility that have driven him to ___ (度過(guò)) many hardships and survive. 4．If you (稍等一會(huì)兒), I will go and see if I can find your mother.,calls up the days when,get,set about choosing,through,hang on for a while,Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空,答案：A,1．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village_____________ scenes of my childhood. A．called up B．called for C．called on D．called in 解析：句意：因?yàn)槲沂窃谝粋€(gè)山腳下的小鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)大的，參觀那個(gè)村子讓我回憶起童年的情景。call up “使回憶起”，符合句意。call for “要求；需要；去接(某人)”；call on “拜訪；號(hào)召”；call in “請(qǐng)來(lái)”。,答案：B,2．(2013·湖北襄陽(yáng)四中高三月考)A well­written composition_____________ a good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A．calls on B．calls for C．calls up D．calls off 解析：句意：一篇好的作文還需要選詞準(zhǔn)確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。call on/upon “訪問(wèn)(人)；號(hào)召；要求”；call for “要求；需要；叫(某人)來(lái)”；call up “召喚；使想起；提出；打電話給”；call off “放棄；使轉(zhuǎn)移走；取消”。,答案：A,3．Hardly could he_____________ this amount of work in such a short time. A．get through B．get off C．get into D．get down 解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)他幾乎完不成這么多工作。get through“完成”，符合句意。get off“下車”；get into“進(jìn)入；陷入”；get down“下車；吞下；寫下”。,Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind. 跟隨它，在它的周圍探索，不知不覺中，你將有值得考慮的某些東西占用你的大腦。 本句句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句＋and＋陳述句。 ①Follow the policies of the 18th CPC National Congress, and our goals are bound to be achieved. 只要按照中共十八大方針去執(zhí)行，我們的目標(biāo)一定能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。,(1)祈使句＋and＋陳述句＝If .，＋主句 ②Listen carefully, and you'll understand it. ＝ If you listen carefully, you'll understand it. 仔細(xì)聽，你就會(huì)明白。 (2)祈使句＋or/otherwise＋陳述句＝If . not .，＋主句 ③Study hard, or/otherwise you'll fail in your exams. 認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會(huì)考試不及格。 (3)名詞詞組＋and＋陳述句 ④It is really very dangerous. One more step, and the baby will fall into the well. 真危險(xiǎn)。再多邁一步，這個(gè)小孩兒就掉進(jìn)井里了。,