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1、安徽專版 新課標（RJ） 第 5 課時Units 912(七下) PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 詞匯拓展 名詞1.glass (復數(shù))2.person(adj.)3.potato(復數(shù))4.sheep(復數(shù))5.mouse(復數(shù))老鼠6.baby (復數(shù))7.India (adj.)8.nature(adj.)9.love (adj.) 動詞10.put (過去式)(過去分詞)11.blow(過去式)(過去分詞)12.grow(過去式)(過去分詞)13.hear(過去式)(過去分詞)14.fly (過去式)(過去分詞)基礎自主梳理glassespersonalnaturalpotatoe
2、ssheepmiceIndianlovely putputblewblowngrewgrownheardbabies heardflewflown 詞匯拓展 15.surprise(adj.)令人吃驚的(adj.)感到吃驚的16.worry(adj.)擔心的;擔憂的17.wake(過去式)(過去分詞)(adj.)醒著的形容詞18.thin (比較級)(最高級) 19.heavy(比較級)(最高級)20.different(adv.)(n.)21.slow (adv.)22.special(adv.)23.high (n.)(adv.)基礎自主梳理worriedthinner differenc
3、especiallyheighthighlywokeawakethinnest heaviestdifferentlyslowlysurprisingsurprised heavierwaken 短語歸納 名詞短語1.一大碗牛肉面2.的象征3.科學博物館4.禮品店5.消防站 動詞短語6.點菜7.許愿8.給帶來好運9.給奶牛擠奶10.騎馬基礎自主梳理science museumthe gift shop bring good luck tomilk a cowride a horsea large bowl of beef noodles take ones ordera symbol offi
4、re station make a wish 短語歸納 11.熬夜12.跑開13.放風箏14.搭起;舉起15.把弄醒16.切碎17.吹滅18.沖大聲叫嚷19.在湖邊露營20.去海灘21.生火 介詞短語22.最后23.在鄉(xiāng)下;在農(nóng)村24.中等身高其他短語25.對感興趣26.上上下下27.世界各地28.總的說來29.互相;彼此基礎自主梳理put upwakeuprun awayfly a kitestay up latecut upblow outshout atcamp by the lakego to the beachmake a fire in the endin the countrys
5、ide(be) of medium heightbe interested inup and downall around/over the worldall in alleach other 寫作積累 人物描寫1.Myfriend,andshehas.我的朋友中等身材,她留著長直發(fā)。2.Hehasand.他有大大的鼻子,大大的眼睛。3.Heisverytalland.Hehashairandhedoesnt.他又高又帥,留著直的棕色頭發(fā),不戴眼鏡。 日常生活4.InChina,ittohavecakeonyourbirthday.manypeoplestilleatfortheirbirth
6、day.在中國,過生日的時候吃蛋糕正在變得流行。但是許多人仍然過生日的時候吃長壽面。5.Allofthesebirthdayfoods,buttheideasare.Theythebirthdayperson.(雖然)所有這些生日食物可能會有所不同,但是它們的思想是一致的。它們把好運帶給過生日的人?；A自主梳理is of medium heightlong straight haira big nose big eyeshandsomestraight brownwear glasses is getting popularButvery long noodles may be differe
7、ntthe samebring good luck to 寫作積累 6.Wevisitedanditwasreally.我們參觀了科學博物館,那兒太有趣了。7.Ithinkschooltripwasterrible.Ithetrip. 我覺得今天的學校旅行是糟糕的。我一點兒也不喜歡這次行程。8.Thiswasforme.這對我來說是一次非常有用的教訓。語法鏈接 一般過去時。詳見P109,語法專題(八)基礎自主梳理the science museuminterestingtodaysdidnt like at all a very useful lesson 核心考點突破 feedv.飼養(yǎng);喂養(yǎng)
8、;養(yǎng)活【題1】根據(jù)句意,用適當?shù)慕樵~填空Itiscommonsensethatsheepfeedgrass.【題2】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Thelittlegirlisfeedingthecatonfish._ 【歸納拓展】(1)feedsb./sth.onsth.=feedsth.tosb./sth.意為“用喂”。Thechildisfeedingthemonkeyonabanana.=Thechildisfeedingabananatothemonkey.小孩正在喂猴子香蕉。(2)feedon與liveon同義,意為“以為食”, 但liveon主要用于指人,以人作主語,常以表示食物、工資等的名詞作賓語
9、。onThe little girl is feeding fish to the cat. 核心考點突破 put up搭起;舉起【題3】從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z并用其適當形式填空putawayputonputupputoutputoff(1)Dontwhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.(2)Afterthewintervacation,hetenpounds.Sohehadtoexercisemoretoloseweight.(3)Wemustpulltogetherandthefire,ortheforestaroundherewouldbedestroyed.(4)
10、Howbeautifulthemountainwas!Theyatentandcampedthere. (5)Jim,pleasethebooksandtoysinyourroom.Itsinamess.put off put offput out put upput away 核心考點突破【歸納拓展】1.putup的用法: 2.put的其他相關短語：putdown記下;寫下putoff推遲puton穿上;上演;增加體重 putout出版;熄滅putupwith容忍putaway把收起;存(錢)putforward提出(意見、建議) 核心考點突破 a number of/the number
11、of【題4】AnumberofvisitorsvisitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitorsincreasing.A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is【題5】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)每年都有一些人來參觀我們的學校。Everyyearpeoplecometovisitourschool.(2)現(xiàn)在家用汽車的數(shù)量比以前多了很多。Nowfamilycarsismuchlargerthanbefore.Aa number ofthe number of 核心考點突破 【詞義辨析】詞條 意義 用法 謂語動詞anumberof
12、意為“許多”,可用large或small修飾 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 復數(shù)thenumberof 意為“的數(shù)量、數(shù)目” 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 單數(shù) 核心考點突破 relax/relaxing/relaxed【題6】(1)AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltatonce.A.relaxing B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous(2)Inthefuture,robotswilldojobsinplaceofpeopleinordernottogetus.A.bored;bored B.boring;boringC.bo
13、ring;bored D.bored;boring【題7】用relax的適當形式填空(1)Youjustandenjoythemovie.(2)Thisisagreatplaceforaholiday. (3)Takeadeepbreath,andthenyoumayfeel. BCrelax relaxing relaxedC 核心考點突破 【詞義辨析】詞條 詞性 意義 用法relax 動詞 放松;休息 作謂語動詞relaxing 形容詞 令人放松的 修飾事物,可作定語、表語relaxed 形容詞 感到放松的 修飾人,可作表語、定語類似用法的詞還有:interest/interesting/
14、interested;surprise/surprising/surprised;bore/boring/bored等。 核心考點突破 What does she look like?她長什么樣?She has long straight hair.她留著長直發(fā)?！绢}8】?Heisofmediumbuildandhasstraighthair.A.WhatdoeshisuncledoB.WhatdoeshisunclelooklikeC.Whatcanhisuncledo D.WhatishisuncledoingB 【歸納拓展】1.“Whatdoes/dosb.looklike?”用于詢問某
15、人的長相、外貌,意為“長得怎么樣?”like是介詞,意為“像”。WhatdoesTomlooklike?湯姆長什么樣?Helookslikehisfather,tallanddark.他長得像他的父親,又高又黑。2.“Whatssb.like?”用于詢問人的性格、品質(zhì)等,意為“是個什么樣的人?”Whatsyoursisterlike?你姐姐是怎樣一個人?Sheisakindgirl.她是一個善良的女孩。 核心考點突破 Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.然后導游教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C器人模型?！绢}9】Illhaveaten-dayholiday.ButI
16、dontknow.HowaboutParis?A.whattodo B.wheretogoC.whentogo D.howtogo【題10】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 知道如何有禮貌地尋求幫助是重要的。Itsimportanttoknowhelppolitely. 【歸納拓展】“疑問詞+不定式”結構常用在know,decide,findout,tell,forget,remember,see,understand等動詞(短語)后作賓語,相當于賓語從句。當賓語從句的主語與主句的主語相同時,賓語從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為“疑問詞+不定式”結構。Shedidntknowwhichblousetobuy.=Shedidn
17、tknowwhichblousesheshouldbuy.她不知道該買哪件襯衫。B how to ask for 核心考點突破 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.在那里我們架起帳篷,生火取暖并做飯。【題11】HowlongmayIthesebooks?Foraweek.A.borrow B.toborrow C.keep D.lend【題12】用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)IdranksomuchcoffeethatIkeptallnight.(wake)(2)Thelou
18、dnoisekeepshimfromasleep.Sohelookstired.(fall)(3)Howcanyoukeepmehereforsolongatime?(wait)C awakefallingwaiting 核心考點突破【歸納拓展】1.“keep+賓語+形容詞”意為“使保持某種狀態(tài)”。Studentsalwayskeeptheirclassroomsclean.學生們總是保持教室干凈。2.keep的其他用法: 核心考點突破 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了,所以早早就睡覺了?！绢}13】(1)TheTVplay
19、JourneytotheWestisinterestingIwouldliketowatchitagain.A.such;that B.too;toC.so;that D.very;that(2)LuHanisanexcellentactormanyteenagerslikehim.A.such;that B.so;thatC.too;to D.enough;that【題14】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換TheboxissoheavythatIcantliftitup. ItisthatIcantliftitup. CAsuch a heavy box CA 核心考點突破【歸納拓展】1.“so+adj./adv
20、.+that從句”意為“如此以至于”,that后跟結果狀語從句。Hegotupsolatethathemissedtheearlybus.他起床太晚了,以至于錯過了早班公交車。注意:sothat可用來引導目的狀語從句和結果狀語從句,目的狀語從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might,should,will,would等,結果狀語從句中不用情態(tài)動詞。HecametoLondonsothathecouldseehisparents.為了能見到父母,他來到了倫敦。 核心考點突破2.suchthat與sothat都可引導結果狀語從句,要特別注意其結構:(1)so+adj./adv.+th
21、at從句(2)so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句(3)such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句(4)such+adj.+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句Thegirlissolovelythatwealllikeher.=Sheissuchalovelygirlthatwealllikeher.這個女孩如此可愛,以至于我們都喜歡她。 核心考點突破 Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.當我們從帳篷往外看時,我們看見一條大蛇正在篝火附近睡覺?！绢}15】(1)IsawTomhis
22、keyinthelock,turnitandopenthedoor.A.put B.puttingC.puts D.toput(2)IheardsomeonethepianointhenextroomwhenIwalkedpastit.A.play B.playingC.toplay D.toplayingAB 核心考點突破【歸納拓展】(1)seesb./sth.doingsth.意為“看見某人/某物正在做某事”,doing表示動作正在進行。有類似用法的詞還有hear,watch等。Iheardthegirlsingingasongatthistimeyesterday.昨天這個時候我聽見這個
23、女孩正在唱歌。(2)hear/seesb./sth.dosth.意為“聽見/看見某人/某物做了某事”,do表示動作已經(jīng)完成,即動作全過程結束了。Isawhergoacrosstheroad.我看見她穿過了馬路。 當堂效果檢測.單項填空1.Mollyislovelyagirlthatmanyofherclassmatesloveher.A.very B.quite C.so D.such2.Anumberofstudentsontheplayground,andthenumberofthemaboutforty.A.is;are B.is;isC.are;is D.are;are3.Sheist
24、allwithblacklonghair.A.Howisyoursister? B.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?C.Howdoyoulikeyoursister?D.Whatdoyouthinkofyoursister?C C CB 當堂效果檢測4.Thereismilkinthefridge.Canyougoandbuysomeatonce?OK.Illgonow.A.alittleB.littleC.afew D.few5.Ioftenseesomeboysintheparkonweekends.A.play B.playingC.played D.toplayB
25、 A 當堂效果檢測.單詞拼寫根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。1.Therearelotsofs(綿羊)onthefarm.2.Theboywentupandsolvedtheprobleminad(不同的)way.3.Joeisi(感興趣的)innature,sohewantstovisittheNaturalScienceMuseum.4.Look!Theyaref(喂)somecarrotstotherabbits.5.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,buttheh(高)ofhimsurprisedallofus.6.Afterwatchi
26、ngthecartoon,weallfeltreallyr(放松的).7.Don tkeepothersw(等待)foralongtime.It simpolite.sheep differentinterestedfeeding heightrelaxedwaiting 當堂效果檢測8.Quiteafewpeopleusuallysinganddanceintheparkons(晴朗的)days.9.Shewantstobeana(演員)whenshegrowsup.10.Amysfavoritegiftisthel(可愛的)dollthatherfathergaveheronhernint
27、hbirthday. sunnyactress lovely PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇話題寫作（二）健康生活 【注意】(1)詞數(shù)80100;(2)請不要逐句翻譯,可適當發(fā)揮;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名;(4)郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。典例分析假如你是李華,你的英國朋友Jack打算暑假來合肥玩,而合肥的夏天經(jīng)常持續(xù)高溫,請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語給他寫一封郵件,告訴他防暑降溫的方法。要點(1)清淡飲食(2)合理休息(3)適當運動(4) DearJack,WelcometoHefei.It saverybeautifulcity.Butit softenvery
28、hotinsummer.Hereissomeadviceonhowtobeatthesummerheat.Ihopetheadviceisusefultoyou.Wishyouagoodholiday! Yours, LiHua 【寫作架構】【思路點撥】1.要點提煉:主題是防暑降溫的建議,主要有:(1)飲食方面;(2)個人生活習慣方面;(3)運動方面。2.時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時3.人稱:第二人稱 【基礎寫作】.寫主干句(根據(jù)所給提示補全下列各句。)1.你應該多吃水果,比如蘋果、香蕉和橘子。(suchas)Youshouldeatmorefruit,.2.他遲到是因為他昨晚熬夜了。(stayuplat
29、e)Hewaslatebecausehelastnight.3.十一點后獨自待在外面是不安全的。(stayout)Itsnotsafetoaloneafter11p.m.4.每天晚上睡覺之前為什么不洗個熱水澡呢?(takeashower)Whynotbeforeyougotobedeverynight? 5.外面太熱了,所以出去的時候記得戴上你的太陽鏡。(remembertodo)Itshotoutside.Sowearyoursunglasseswhenyougoout.such as apples, bananas and orangesstayed up latestay outtake
30、 a warm showerremember to .句子升格(按括號中的要求完成句子。)6.Youshouldnotstayupandmakesureyougetenoughsleep.(改為表否定意義的祈使句)_7.Stayingoutisnotagoodidea.(用Itis+n.+todo改寫句子)_8.Howabouttakingawarmshowerbeforegoingtobed?(用Whynot改為同義句)_9.Youhavetogoout.Remembertowearsunglassesandahat.(改為if引導的條件狀語從句)_Dont stay up and make
31、 sure you get enough sleep.Its not a good idea to stay out.Why not take a warm shower before going to bed?If you have to go out, remember to wear sunglasses and a hat. 【連句成文】DearJack,WelcometoHefei.Itsaverybeautifulcity.Butitsoftenveryhotinsummer.Hereissomeadviceonhowtobeatthesummerheat.Firstofall,y
32、oushoulddrinkmorewaterandeatlightmeals,suchassalads,fruitandvegetables.Next,youdbettergetsomesleepafterlunch.Dontstayupandmakesureyougetenoughsleep.Itsnotagoodideatostayoutwhenitsveryhot.Whatsmore,takesomeexerciseproperly.Whynottakeawarmshowerbeforegoingtobed?Finally,ifyouhavetogoout,remembertowears
33、unglassesandahat.Ihopetheadviceisusefultoyou.Wishyouagoodholiday. Yours, LiHua 拓展積累【對保持健康的看法】1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.2.Everyoneshouldlearnhowtokeephealthy.3.Itistruethathealthisthefirststeptosuccess.4.Moreandmorepeoplerealizehowimportantkeepingahealthyhabitis.5.Theresnodoubtthathealthplaysa
34、veryimportantroleinourdailylife. 【如何保持健康】1.Wearesupposedtodevelopagoodhabit.2.Itsnecessarytoplaydifferentsports,becausewecankeepfitonlyifweexercisemore.3.Inordertokeepfit,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.4.Wedbetterdoenoughexercise,likewalkingandjogging.Believeitornot,ifyoukeeponexercisingregularly,i
35、twon tbelongbeforeyousucceedinkeepingfit.5.Lastbutnotleast,wemustrememberearlytobedandearlytoriseisthekeytokeepinghealthy,wealthyandwise. 【有關健康的諺語】1.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.每天一個蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。2.Walkingisman sbestmedicine.行走是人類的最佳良藥。3.Happinessliesfirstofallinhealth.幸福首先在于健康。4.Dietcuresmorethandoctor
36、s.自己飲食有節(jié),勝過上門求醫(yī)。5.Oftenandlittleeatingmakesamanfit.少吃多餐,身強體壯。 實戰(zhàn)演練 A2016年賀州市被評為“世界長壽市”,作為“世界長壽市”的中學生,請根據(jù)下面的提示,以“Goodwaystokeephealthy”為題,寫一篇短文,倡議“健康生活”,并結合自己的經(jīng)歷談談如何保持健康。要求(1)短文須包括所給的提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;(2)短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和其他真實信息;(3)詞數(shù):80左右。 參考詞匯(1)Healthydiet:vegetables,fruit(2)Doexercise:takeawalk,playbasketb
37、all(3)Keephappy:makefriends Goodwaystokeephealthy AOne possible version: Good ways to keep healthyIts very important for us to keep healthy. We should have a healthy diet, and a good mood. We also need to exercise as often as possible. I still remember when I was young, I was often ill. I didnt like
38、 eating fruit or vegetables. I often ate junk food which is delicious. Whats more, I usually watched TV when I was free. I seldom played with other little kids. My parents took me to the hospital and the doctor said that I should change my lifestyle. After that, I began to play sports with the help
39、of my parents. I liked healthy food like milk and fruit gradually. Soon my body got better and better. If you want to stay healthy, you should exercise as much as possible. You also need to sleep at least seven hours every day. At the same time, you are supposed to make friends. It is helpful to kee
40、p happy. B2018連云港積極鍛煉是非常重要的,為此,某英文報開展了一次有關初中生鍛煉情況的調(diào)查活動。請你根據(jù)下列圖表和相關文字提示,以“Exercisingisimportant!”為題,用英語寫一篇短文。要點 具體內(nèi)容調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)鍛煉的意義 有益身體健康;保持思維敏銳;變得自信快樂 你的建議 就如何更好地開展鍛煉,提出你的建議(至少兩點) 注意(1)短文應包括所給內(nèi)容要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫;(2)詞數(shù):90左右,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);(3)短文中不得提及考生所在學校及自己的姓名等信息。參考詞匯敏銳的sharp Exercisingisimportant!Recently,
41、wehavedoneasurveyaboutstudentsexercising.Accordingtothesurvey, BOne possible version: Exercising is important!Recently, we have done a survey about students exercising. According to the survey, 32% of the students spend over one hour every day doing exercise, while 68% of them spend less than one ho
42、ur. The reasons are as follows:Firstly, 46% of them have too much homework, so they have no time to do exercise. Secondly, 29% of them are not good at exercise. Thirdly, 25% of them are not interested in it.As we all know, exercising is good for our health, which keeps our minds sharp and makes us confident and happy. In my opinion, we should keep a balance between our study and exercising. Besides, we should develop a good habit of doing exercise. 課時訓練見word版資源課時訓練05Units912(七下)
（安徽專版）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第05課時 Units 9-12（七下）課件 人教新目標版.ppt
