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1、綿陽專版 第 18 課時Units 7 8(九全)PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 基礎自主梳理詞匯拓展 l名詞1.value (adj.) 2.noise (adj.) (adv.) 3.energy (adj.) 4.society(復數) (adj.) 5.mystery (adj.) 6.History (n.)歷史學家;史學工作者 (adj.) 7.wolf (復數) 8.policeman(復數) l形容詞9.safe (n.) (adv.) 10.medical(n.) 11.easy (adj.)擔心的;不安的 12.bad (adv.) (比較級) (最高級) 基礎自主梳理
2、valuablenoisynoisily energeticsocietiessocialmysterious historianhistorical wolvespolicemensafetysafely medicineuneasybadlyworseworst 基礎自主梳理詞匯拓展 l動詞13.Educate (n.)教育 (n.)教育工作者 (adj.)有教育意義的 (adj.)受過教育的14.enter (n.)入口 15.Sleep (adj.)困倦的 (adj.)睡著的 (adj.)正睡的 16.express (n.) 17.Manage (n.)管理 (n.)經理 18.pr
3、event (n.) 19.lead (n.) (adj.)令人誤解的20.regret (adj.) (過去式) (過去分詞) 21.choose (n.) (過去式) (過去分詞) 22.hug (過去式) (過去分詞) 23.cry (過去式) (過去分詞) 24.happen (n.) 基礎自主梳理educationeducatoreducationaleducatedentrance sleepyasleep expressionsleepingmanagementmanagerpreventionleadermisleadingregretfulregretful choicere
4、grettedchosechosenhuggedhugged criedcriedhappening 基礎自主梳理短語歸納 l動詞短語1.回嘴;頂嘴 2. 自己做決定 3. 去野餐 4.屬于 5.與交流 6.有機會做 7. 不反對做 8.回憶起 9.做出選擇 10.參加音樂會 11.避免接近;遠離 12.擋的路;妨礙13.待在我身邊 基礎自主梳理talk backmake ones own decisiongo on a picnic=go for a picnicbelong tocommunicate withhave a chance to do have nothing against
5、 doingthink back tomake a choiceattend a concertkeepaway fromget in the way ofstay by my side 基礎自主梳理短語歸納 14.擁抱某人 15.參加考試 16.通過考試 17.考試不及格 18.追逐;追趕 19.跑步鍛煉 20.舉起某人 21.不接近;避開 l形容詞短語22.對某人要求嚴格23.認真對待某事 l介詞短語24.同時 25.以特定的方式 基礎自主梳理give sb. a hug=hug sb.take a testpass the testfail the testrun afterrun fo
6、r exerciselift sb. up keep offbe strict with sb.be serious about sth.at the same timein a certain way 基礎自主梳理寫作積累 l觀點看法1.He needs to _because become a professional sports star. 他需要花費更多的時間寫作業(yè),因為變成一個職業(yè)體育明星很難。2.I think I _myself. Only then will I. 我認為我應該被允許自己做出選擇。只有那樣我才有機會實現我的夢想。 3.Parents should not .
7、父母不應該對青少年要求過于嚴格。 4.Their parents believe that they should . 家長認為他們應該從小就被教育照顧他們自己。5.Sometimes hobbies can, and our parents might our success at school. 有時候愛好會妨礙我們的學業(yè),并且我們的父母也可能擔心我們在學業(yè)上的成功。6. should be allowed to get their ears . 應該允許十六歲的青少年穿耳洞。 基礎自主梳理its difficult tospend more time on his homeworksho
8、uld be allowed to make this choice have a chance to achieve my dream be too strict with teenagers be educated to take care of themselves from a young age get in the way of our schoolworkworry aboutSixteen-year-oldspierced 基礎自主梳理寫作積累 7.Chinese parents believe that it is better for children with paren
9、ts who can them. 中國父母相信,對于孩子們來說,與能夠照顧他們的父母生活在一起會更好。8.Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt a professional runner. 他不斷長大,所以他需要考慮如果最后沒有成為職 業(yè)賽跑運動員,將會發(fā)生什么事。 9. how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can in the end. 無論我們遇到多少困難,我相信所有問題最終能迎刃而解。10.Man
10、y parents think going to school first, so teenagers should not be encouraged part-time. 許多家長認為必須把上學放在第一位,所以不鼓勵青少年做兼職工作。 基礎自主梳理to live No matter end up astake care of be solvedmust be put to work 基礎自主梳理語法鏈接 1.“should+be allowed to”的用法。2.情態(tài)動詞must, might, could和cant表示推測的用法。詳見P124,語法專題(九)基礎自主梳理 【題1】 (1)
11、These trees can prevent the soil from when it rains. A.wash away B.washing away C.washed away D.being washed away(2)My sister said nothing could prevent herhanging out with her friends on weekends. A.from B.of C.to D.against【題2】 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空Please prevent the studentsbikes on the road. Its very d
12、angerous. (ride) 核心考點聚焦 preventv.阻止;阻撓DA riding 【歸納拓展】prevent可以直接帶賓語,意為“阻止”; prevent sb. (from) doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事”,同義短語有stop sb. (from) doing sth. 和keep sb. from doing sth.。Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday.沒有什么可以阻止我們這個星期天去購物。 核心考點聚焦 try/manage【題3】 用try或manage的適當形式填空(1)Mr. Brown t
13、o get a higher position in the company, but the manager said he was not the right person. (2)The little girl together with her mother to make a model plane, so they are happy. triedmanages 【詞義辨析】詞條 意義及用法try to do sth. 表示“盡力去做某事”,強調盡力去做,但不一定成功Manage to do sth. 表示“設法完成某事”,強調經過努力成功做成某事 核心考點聚焦 asleep/sl
14、eep/sleepy【題4】 用sleep的適當形式填空(1)I feel very in class because I stayed up late last night. (2)When I did my homework, my brother fell on his desk. (3)You must have enoughso that you can have energy to listen to your teachers in class. sleepy asleepsleep 核心考點聚焦 【詞義辨析】詞條 詞性及意義 例句asleep 形容詞,意為“睡著的;入睡的”,強
15、調狀態(tài),是表語形容詞,不能作前置定語 Dont wake them up. Theyre asleep. 別吵醒他們。他們睡著了。sleep 作動詞,意為“入睡;睡覺”;作名詞,意為“睡眠”。go to sleep 意為“入睡”,get to sleep意為“(使)入睡” He didnt sleep well before the exam. 考試前他沒睡好。sleepy 形容詞,意為“困倦的;瞌睡的” She always feels sleepy in class because she stays up. 因為熬夜,她上課總感到困倦。 【題5】 改為否定句I think it is p
16、olite to talk loudly in public. _核心考點聚焦 I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我認為不應該允許十六歲的青少年駕駛。 I dont think it is polite to talk loudly in public. 【歸納拓展】(1) “I dont think”為否定前移,否定的是后面從句的內容。I dont think that he is coming tomorrow. 我認為他明天不會來。(2) “should be allowed”是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),意
17、為“應該被允許”,其結構為“情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞的過去分詞”。The work should be finished in two days. 這項工作應該在兩天內完成。 當堂效果檢測.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Dont make a (噪聲) because my grandfather is sleeping. 2.The heat and the wine made her (困倦的). 3.I (參加) his lecture the day before yesterday. 4.Teachers should tell the students the importance o
18、f (安全). 5.She was (教育) in the US. 6.I (完成) to solve the problem though it was hard. 7.I (收到) a letter from Lily yesterday. 8.This medicine can (阻止) the H10N8 virus. noise sleepyattended safetyeducatedmanagedreceived prevent 當堂效果檢測.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空9. (wolf) are very dangerous. Please keep away from th
19、em. 10.Theyve found out (value) information about the event. 11.John is playing in the garden. He must (finish) his homework. 12.Betty made her own decision to have her ears (pierce). 13.The desks and chairs must belong to (we). 14.Driving after drinking wine is not (allow). 15.Marys name is on the
20、cover of the book. It must be (she). 16.His parents dont allow him (smoke). They think its bad for his health. Wolves valuable have finishedpiercedusallowed hersto smoke 當堂效果檢測.從方框中選擇恰當的短語并用其正確形式填空17.Mike and Linda, come on. the grass! Lets play games under the big tree. 18.Recently, my mother didnt
21、 and she had to go to the doctor today. 19.Mr. Smith studied art at college, but he a famous singer. 20.We shouldnt these homeless children because they need our care and love. 21.Look, the police are the thief. A lot of people in the street are also helping them. 22.Dont to your parents even though you dont agree with them. Keep offfall asleep ended up askeep away fromrunning afterkeep away fromfall asleeprun afterend up astalk backkeep offtalk back