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1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?第 二 課 時(shí) Section A (3a3c) include動(dòng)詞,意為“包括;包含”。eg:The price includes both your shirt and your trousers.這個(gè)價(jià)格包含了你的襯衫和褲子?!就卣埂縤ncluding介詞, “包括,包含在內(nèi)” ,它和其后的名詞、代詞一起構(gòu)成介賓短語(yǔ)。eg:There are 50 students in my class, including me.包括我在內(nèi)我們班有50名學(xué)生。included形容詞,意為“包括的,包含在內(nèi)的
2、” ,常作后置定語(yǔ)。eg:There are 50 students in my class, me included.包括我在內(nèi)我們班有50名學(xué)生。 succeed動(dòng)詞,意為“成功;實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):succeed in doing sth.意為“成功做某事”。其反義詞為fail(失敗)。eg:The boy succeeded in passing the exam.這個(gè)男孩成功地通過(guò)了考試。【拓展】success名詞,意為“成功”;successful形容詞,意為“成功的”;successfully副詞,意為“成功地”。achieve動(dòng)詞,意為“到達(dá);完成”。【拓展】achieve作
3、動(dòng)詞,還可意為“取得;獲得”。achievement名詞,意為“完成;成就;成績(jī)”。nature名詞,意為“自然界;大自然”。其形容詞形式為natural,意為“自然的;自然界的”。 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納take in吸入;容入(體內(nèi))in the face of面對(duì)(問(wèn)題、困難等)even though即使;盡管 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1 We try to celebrate the _(成 就 ) of those great scientists.2 Its cold today.Put on a _(厚 的 ) sweater.3 The primary school in my v
4、illage is in good _(條 件 )4 They stopped to enjoy the beauty of _(大 自 然 )5 I have a small house.It _(包 括 ) a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. achievementsthick conditionnatureincludes 二、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6 Frank finally _(achieve) success after he worked hard for several months.7 I believe you w
5、ill _(successful) if you dont give up.8 It was _(freeze) that morning.9 My mother always tells me to face the _(difficult) bravely.10 The hole is three meters _(deep), and it is _(deep) of all the holes. achievedsucceedfreezing difficultiesdeep the deepest 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11.No one can _ without any hard
6、work.A lose Brealize Crisk Dsucceed( )12.The higher you climb up, the less air you can _.A take out B take up C take off D take in( )13.Who will you go to see the movie with?Some of my friends, _ Jimmy and Sandy.(易錯(cuò)題)A including B include C with D instead( )14.Where is the Nile?It _ the northern par
7、t of Africa.(易錯(cuò)題)A runs along B runs after C runs up D runs overDDAA ( )15.Mr. Li is the best teacher, _ he has the least experience.A so that B because of C even though D in order to( )16.What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?Oh! Its one of _ films Ive ever seen.A interesting B more inter
8、estingC most interesting D the most interesting( )17.I have great _ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?No problem.A fun B success C advice D difficultyCDD 四、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。18 When youre on the top of mountain, its hard to _(吸 入 ) air.19 The girl didnt know what to do _(面 對(duì) ) danger.20 Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma _(即 使 ) it is dangerous?21 Humans can sometimes be stronger than the _(大 自 然的 力 量 )22 They wanted to _(挑 戰(zhàn) 自 我 ), so they decided to climb the mountain. take in in the face of even though/if forces of nature challenge themselves