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1、Section B&Self CheckSection B&Self Check112341.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.(教材P41)我正高興地看望在加拿大的姑姑。解讀 have a great time表示“玩得高興,過(guò)得愉快”。21234Im having a great time in Europe!=Im having a nice time in Europe!=Im having fun in Europe!=Im enjoying myself in Europe!我在歐洲玩得正開(kāi)心呢!動(dòng)詞visit用在h
2、ave a great time后構(gòu)成have a great/good time(in)doing sth.表示“愉快地做某事”。相當(dāng)于have fun(in)doing sth.或enjoy oneself(in)doing sth.此時(shí)的介詞in也可以省略。I have a hard time finding your school.我費(fèi)了好大勁才找到你的學(xué)校。31234412342.Are you studying hard,or are you having fun?(教材P41)你在努力學(xué)習(xí)還是在娛樂(lè)?解讀 hard作副詞,意為“努力地,辛苦地”。study hard意為“努力學(xué)習(xí)
3、”,相當(dāng)于work hard。I think we must study hard.我想我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。拓展延伸(1)hard作為副詞,還可表示“猛烈地;重重地”,相當(dāng)于heavily。Its raining hard outside.外面雨下得很大。(2)hard作形容詞,意為“困難的,費(fèi)力的,堅(jiān)硬的,艱難的”。Shes had a hard life.她一生艱苦。The chair is too hard.I dont like it.這把椅子太硬了,我不喜歡它。51234612343.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
4、(教材P41)我和我的全家正在山里度假。解讀 on a vacation意為“度假”,相當(dāng)于on a holiday。vacation的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)還有:go on a vacation表示“去度假”。on a vacation是介詞短語(yǔ),其動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為take a vacation,本句可改為:My family and I are taking a vacation in the mountains.7123481234易錯(cuò)警醒three holidays 是“三個(gè)假期”,不是“三天假期”。表示“三天假期”可以用:a holiday of three days/three days holida
5、y/a three-day holiday。912341012344.Its hot in your country now,isnt it?(教材P41)你們國(guó)家現(xiàn)在很熱,對(duì)吧?解讀 這是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句,反意疑問(wèn)句是提出情況或看法,問(wèn)對(duì)方同不同意。反意疑問(wèn)句一般由兩部分組成:You are a student,arent you?你是一名學(xué)生,不是嗎?Jim doesnt like swimming,does he?吉姆不喜歡游泳,是嗎?反意疑問(wèn)句的回答:依據(jù)事實(shí),與事實(shí)一致,就用肯定回答,反之則用否定回答。111234注意反意疑問(wèn)句的前后部分在人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)上要保持一致;若主語(yǔ)不是人稱(chēng)代詞
6、,還需變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的人稱(chēng)代詞。12123413123414Section B1a1.d2.a3.e4.b5.c1c1d參考上一題答案。152bTop postcard:Picture a.Bottom postcard:Picture b.2cSu Linin Canadawarm and sunnyvisiting her aunt/studying English/visiting old friends/sitting by the poolDavein Europecool and cloudyon a vacation in the mountains/writing to Jane3a
7、snowy/windy,windy/snowy,buying,playing,skating,taking16Self Check1Feelings:not too bad;terrible;happy;pretty goodWeather:hot;warm;cloudy;cool;snowy;rainy;coldActivities:playing the guitar;visiting friends2A:Hello?Jenny speaking.B:Hi,Jenny.Its Steve here.May I speak to Laura,please?A:Sorry,shes not at home.Can I take a message?B:Yes.Could you ask her to call me at 8765-4321?A:Sure,no problem.B:Thank you.Bye.34 2 6 5 3 117