2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí) 并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí).doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí) 并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí) 1．(xx北京高考)He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 2．(xx江蘇高考)It is so cold that you cant go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes. 3．(xx湖南高考)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 4．(xx北京高考)You wont find paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it. 5．(xx北京高考)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 6．(xx浙江高考)Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 7．(xx重慶高考)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one. 8．(xx陜西高考)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else. 9．(xx四川高考)There is only one more day to go ________ your favorite music group play live. 10．(xx天津高考)We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it. 11．(xx安徽高考)________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know. 12．(xx安徽高考)________ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. 13．(xx福建高考)________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. 14．(xx北京高考)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，________ plants can spread to new places. 15．(xx天津高考)Give me a chance，________ Ill give you a wonderful surprise. 16．(xx陜西高考)No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage ________ the audience broke into thunderous applause. 17．(xx安徽高考)The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”． 18．(xx陜西高考)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left ________ I could ask for their names. 19．(xx四川高考)Ill be out for some time.________ case anything important happens，call me up immediately. 20．(xx天津高考)________ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will bee much easier. 21．(xx浙江高考)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________order that she could stay home and raise her family. 22．(xx湖南高考)You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work. 23．(xx山東高考)I dont really like the author，________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 24．(xx重慶高考)Half an hour later，Lucy still couldnt get a taxi ______ the bus had dropped her. 25．(xx北京高考)________ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year. 1．(xx北京昌平統(tǒng)考)Arrive late once more ________you will be fired. 2．(xx江西贛州六校聯(lián)考)China is a country with the largest population in the world，________we all know it. 3．(xx四川廣安三診)Everyone tells me Im a good speaker，________I really dont like speaking in public. 4．(xx內(nèi)蒙古包鋼一中月考)I hate to say this，________they behaved impolitely towards us customers. Could you do something about this? 5．(xx海南中學(xué)月考)Maybe you are right. But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks________maybe some can get money from their parents. 6．(xx寧夏銀川一中月考)All my children were________are now a great joy of my life. 7．(xx甘肅嘉峪關(guān)市一中六模)China produces Oolong, black，green, white，yellow________dark tea. 8．(xx寧夏大學(xué)屬中學(xué)二模)We have organized sports petitions and we have even made a video，________it isnt all just enjoyment. 9．(xx河南濮陽(yáng)市二模)Nowadays when you turn on the radio, you either hear music, a talk show________news. 10．(xx黑龍江大慶鐵人中學(xué)模擬)It sounds too simple，________it is indeed the answer. 11．(xx寧夏大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)一模)If you want to achieve something________intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. 12．(xx安徽安慶望江中學(xué)月考)Lets take a bus or taxi to the park—________youd prefer to walk. 13．(xx安徽六校聯(lián)考一)As young men, we should learn to stand up________we fell. 14．(xx陜西西安中學(xué)期中)As the interview rule goes, you can take some time to think through answers________you make a reply. 15．(xx浙江溫州十校月考一)One can always manage to do more things, no matter________full ones schedule is in life. 16．(xx四川成都高新區(qū)月考)If you find yourself________no one will help you, please call me. 17．(xx陜西西工大附中月考)All the photographs in this book，________stated otherwise, date from the 1950s. 18．(xx重慶巴蜀中學(xué)月考)________I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain. 19．(xx江西五校聯(lián)考一)Ill go to the party with you ________you dont wear those strange trousers. 20．(xx江蘇啟東中學(xué)月考一)Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth for fear________other people would see him cry. 21．(xx湖南師大附中月考)________we admit that there are some problems with the new system, we believe they can be solved. 22．(xx浙江江山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考)“Sorry”is the hardest word to say sometimes. Even________you know youve done something wrong, or something inappropriate, it takes courage to say sorry. 23．(xx重慶南開(kāi)中學(xué)三模)I will never forget the park________I spent so many happy hours there with my parents last summer. 24．(xx廣州海珠區(qū)摸底)________ well be walking for almost two weeks，Ill need to buy a large，strong，light backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water. 25．(xx河南師大附中月考)John failed in the exam，________he had prepared a lot for it before. 26．(xx烏魯木齊一中月考)________ the merchant faced some problems，he always turned to his second wife and she would always help him out. 27．(xx河南洛陽(yáng)一中月考)It will be great ________ you can tell me some information about chopsticks，such as their origin and the materials they are made from. 28．(xx內(nèi)蒙古包鋼一中月考)Why didnt you tell me the truth? ________ I booked the ticket，you promised to drive non－stop from Aye to Norwich. 29．(xx廣西南寧三中月考)Marys mother doesnt allow her to go anywhere outside the town ________ another member of the family is along. 30．(xx黑龍江佳木斯一中三模)________ we persist in this practice，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. 31．(xx貴州遵義四中模擬)Mr.Gates was only 21 years old ________he first helped to set up the pany in 1976. 32．(xx黑龍江大慶一中段考二)________ he practices singing，he will bee a singer in the future. 33．(xx甘肅張掖市診斷三)Only 9 percent of fatal accidents happen ________ a plane is at cruising(平穩(wěn)行進(jìn)的) altitude，according to a report by Boeing in August. 34．(xx貴州六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考二)________ a person goes at a job with determination and purpose，he may astonish himself as well as others by his ability. 35．(xx廣東揭陽(yáng)一中、潮州金山中學(xué)聯(lián)考)And yet，________ taxes are not raised，some very popular government programs could be cut. Section 9　并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句【兩年高考真題演練】 1．but　[句意：雖然他是一個(gè)很靦腆的人，但是他不害怕任何人和事。由句意可知前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。] 2．unless　[句意：外面很冷，如果你不穿著厚衣服的話你不能出去。unless 除非，如果不。該題實(shí)際上也考查了狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，其完整形式為 unless you are fully...] 3．While/Although/Though　[句意：雖然這項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間，但是大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。while/although/though雖然，符合句意。] 4．a(chǎn)s/so　[句意：只要你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)剪紙，你就不會(huì)覺(jué)得剪紙難了。as/so long as只要，符合句意。] 5．Once　[句意：一旦造成損害，要花費(fèi)許多年的時(shí)間耕地才能恢復(fù)。once一旦，符合句意。] 6．a(chǎn)s　[句意：正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變句子的意義一樣，一個(gè)句子也可以改變一段的意義。just as正如，正像，符合句意。] 7．before　[句意：如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)這次機(jī)會(huì)，可能得過(guò)好幾年你才能再得到機(jī)會(huì)。before “在……之前”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。] 8．once　[句意：我相信一旦你在這兒認(rèn)識(shí)了別人之后，你會(huì)在這兒有一段美好的時(shí)光。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可以看出此處是條件關(guān)系，once一旦，符合句意。] 9．before　[句意：在你最喜歡的樂(lè)隊(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出前，僅僅只有一天的時(shí)間了。before在……之前。] 10．before　[句意：我們需要找到問(wèn)題的根源后才能解決它。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知，“找到問(wèn)題的根源”在“解決問(wèn)題”之前發(fā)生。] 11．Though/Although　[句意：盡管科學(xué)家們對(duì)宇宙已經(jīng)了解很多，但還有許多我們不知道的。根據(jù)句意可知該題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故要用although/though。] 12．Where　[句意：在他曾經(jīng)想要放棄的地方，他現(xiàn)在決心更加努力并繼續(xù)下去。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，故要用where引導(dǎo)。] 13．While/Although/Though　[句意：盡管那些學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，但是他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好。while/although/though置于句首，也有“盡管”的含義，表示讓步。] 14．so　[句意：一些動(dòng)物將種子從一個(gè)地方帶到另外一個(gè)地方，因此植物可以傳播到新的地方。設(shè)空處前后兩個(gè)分句之間為因果關(guān)系，故填并列連詞so。] 15．a(chǎn)nd　[句意：給我一次機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)給你一個(gè)了不起的驚喜的。這是一個(gè)“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以本題答案是and。] 16．than　[句意：莫言一走上臺(tái)，觀眾就爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)(主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)且主謂為部分倒裝)可知，此處是no sooner...than...(一……就……)的固定句式，故填than。] 17．before　[句意：“nice”這個(gè)單詞的含義在它最終包含“令人愉快的”含義之前經(jīng)過(guò)了多次變化。根據(jù)句意填before。] 18．before　[句意：歸還了我丟失的錢包的這對(duì)年輕夫婦，在我還未來(lái)得及詢問(wèn)他們的名字時(shí)就離開(kāi)了。根據(jù)題意用連接詞before。] 19．In 　[句意：我要出去一會(huì)兒。萬(wàn)一有任何重要的事情發(fā)生，請(qǐng)立即給我打電話。根據(jù)題意，表示“以防萬(wàn)一”用In case。] 20．Once　[句意：一旦你開(kāi)始以一種更健康的方式吃東西，體重的控制將變得更容易。根據(jù)句意，表示“一旦”，用Once。] 21．in　[句意：Cathy在她兒子出生時(shí)就已經(jīng)辭去了工作，以便她能夠待在家里撫養(yǎng)孩子。根據(jù)句意填in order that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。] 22．unless　[句意：除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否則你就不會(huì)獲得成功。所填詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非，如果不”，故用unless。] 23．a(chǎn)lthough/though　[句意：雖然我不得不承認(rèn)這位作家的書很令人興奮，但是我真的不喜歡他。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示讓步，故填although/though“雖然，盡管”。] 24．where　[句意：半個(gè)小時(shí)之后，露西在下公交車的地方仍然打不到出租車。通過(guò)分析可知本句缺少引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞，所以填where。] 25．Though/Although　[句意：盡管森林公園很遠(yuǎn)，每年還是有很多游客前去游覽。根據(jù)句意填Though/Although“盡管，雖然”。] 26．though/although　[句意：雖然歷史不能被改變，但是可以學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)面對(duì)未來(lái)。通過(guò)分析可知設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，所以填though/although“雖然，盡管”。] 【一年模擬試題精練】 1．a(chǎn)nd 　[句意：再遲到一次，你就會(huì)被解雇。這里使用了固定句型：祈使句＋and ＋簡(jiǎn)單句。or表示“否則”，不符合語(yǔ)境。] 2．a(chǎn)nd 　[句意：中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家，我們都知道這一點(diǎn)。we all know it.是完整的句子，所以不是定語(yǔ)從句，連接兩個(gè)并列分句要用and 。] 3．but　[句意：每個(gè)人都說(shuō)我是一個(gè)很好的演講者，但是，我真的不喜歡在公眾面前講話。這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。] 4．but　[交際用語(yǔ)I hate to say this，but...。此處為固定表達(dá)。] 5．a(chǎn)nd　[我們的政府允許大學(xué)畢業(yè)生從銀行貸款，也可以從父母那里得到資助。前后兩個(gè)句子之間為順承關(guān)系。] 6．a(chǎn)nd　[連接并列謂語(yǔ)were和are，從語(yǔ)意上為并列關(guān)系，所以用and。] 7．a(chǎn)nd　[此處and連接的是并列賓語(yǔ)。] 8．but　[根據(jù)前面的sports petitions和a video可知，與“不都是娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故要用but。] 9．or　[現(xiàn)在當(dāng)你打開(kāi)收音機(jī)，你或聽(tīng)音樂(lè)、脫口秀或新聞。either...or...或者……或者……。] 10．but　[它聽(tīng)起來(lái)太簡(jiǎn)單，但它真的是答案。根據(jù)句意可知前后句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故要用but。] 11．or　[如果你想要成功或打算實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)志向……。or或者。] 12．unless　[句意：如果不喜歡步行的話，我們坐公交車或者出租車去公園吧！unless除非，如果不。] 13．where　[句意：作為年輕人，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)在摔倒的地方站起來(lái)。] 14．before　[句意：作為采訪的規(guī)則，在你做出回答之前，你可以花點(diǎn)時(shí)間仔細(xì)思考回答內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意可知是在你做出回答之前。] 15．how　[句意：不管日程安排多么滿，一個(gè)人總能設(shè)法完成更多的事情。no matter how＝however，修飾形容詞或副詞。] 16．where　[句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于無(wú)人幫助的境地，請(qǐng)打電話給我。引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句要用where。] 17．unless　[句意：這本書所有的插圖，除非被特別標(biāo)注，都源于20世紀(jì)50年代。unless除非。] 18．Before　[句意：我還沒(méi)有來(lái)得及表達(dá)對(duì)這個(gè)游客的感謝，他已經(jīng)消失在雨中。由句子的時(shí)態(tài)可知，express應(yīng)該發(fā)生在disappear之后。所以用before，翻譯成“還沒(méi)有來(lái)得及”。] 19．if　[句意：如果你不穿這條奇怪的褲子，我會(huì)和你一起去參加聚會(huì)。兩個(gè)句子是之間條件關(guān)系。] 20．that　[句意：?jiǎn)趟褂檬治嬷煲悦鈩e人看見(jiàn)他哭泣。此處為目的狀語(yǔ)。for fear that唯恐，以免。] 21．While/Although/Though　[句意：雖然我們承認(rèn)新的系統(tǒng)存在一些問(wèn)題，但是我們相信這是可以解決的。while/although/though 雖然。] 22．if/though　[句意：有時(shí)，既使你知道自己做錯(cuò)了，很難說(shuō)出“對(duì)不起”，這是需要勇氣的。even if/though即使。] 23．because　[句意：因?yàn)槿ツ暝谀莻€(gè)公園與父母共度了美好的時(shí)光，所以我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)公園。根據(jù)句意可知兩個(gè)句子之間是因果關(guān)系。] 24．Since　[由于我們要走兩個(gè)星期，所以我們需要提前買一個(gè)牢固的而輕的大背包來(lái)裝我必需的食物和水。since由于。] 25．a(chǎn)lthough/though　[約翰考試失敗了，盡管他之前做了很多準(zhǔn)備工作。前后分句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。] 26．When/Whenever　[當(dāng)他遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)/無(wú)論何時(shí)他一遇到問(wèn)題，他總是向他的第二個(gè)妻子求助而且她總能幫他解決問(wèn)題。] 27．if　[如果你能告訴我們一些關(guān)于筷子的信息就太好了，比如它的起源和制作材料。you can tell me some information about chopsticks為條件狀語(yǔ)從句。] 28．Before/ When　[這里表示在我訂票之前或訂票時(shí)，你許諾中途不停。] 29．unless　[瑪麗的母親不允許她去鎮(zhèn)外的地方，除非有家里其他人跟著一起。unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。] 30．If　[如果我們堅(jiān)持這一行為，逐漸地我們就學(xué)會(huì)了如何用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知此處為一種假設(shè)。] 31．when　[當(dāng)蓋茨先生1976年建立公司時(shí)他才21歲。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。] 32．If　[句意：如果他一直練習(xí)下去，他就會(huì)成為一個(gè)歌手。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。] 33．when　[當(dāng)飛機(jī)平穩(wěn)飛行時(shí)，只有百分之九的嚴(yán)重事故會(huì)發(fā)生。] 34．If　[句意：如果一個(gè)人意志堅(jiān)決地、有目的地從事一份工作，他可以通過(guò)自己的能力讓自己和他人驚訝。if如果，表示假設(shè)。] 35．if　[如果不提高上繳的稅率，那么一些人們喜歡的公共項(xiàng)目就可能被取消。從前后兩句話的內(nèi)容可以判斷前句是后句的一種假設(shè)情況。]