北京市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第06課時 課件.ppt

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第 6 課時,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,effort,egg,either,elder,電子的,elephant,else,e-mail,emotion,empty,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,encourage,end,enemy,energy,engineer,England,English,enjoy,enough,enter,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,環(huán)境,eraser,especially,Europe,European,even,evening,event,ever,every,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,everybody/everyone,everyday,everything,everywhere,exactly,exam (examination),examine,example,excellent,except,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,excited,exciting,excuse,exercise,expect,expensive,experience,experiment,explain,express,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,eye,face,factory,fail,fair,fact,fall,family,famous,fan,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,極好的,far,farm,farmer,fast,fat,father,favourite (美favorite),fear,feed,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,feel,festival,fever,few,field,fight,fill,film,finally,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,even if/even though,ever since,face to face,fall asleep,fall ill,far away,far from,feel like…,fill…with,fill in,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,find out,first of all,from now on,for ever,for example,,核心考點突破,? encourage v. 鼓勵;激勵;支持,【題1】 選擇正確的選項 A good teacher is a person who often his students. A.apologize B.express C.affords D.encourages,【題2】 用encourage的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)The good news is really . (2)He was by his teacher. (3)With her , I decided to seize the opportunity.,,【歸納拓展】 encourage的相關(guān)詞性拓展及用法小結(jié): (1)encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的; encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的; encouragement n. 鼓勵,獎勵,激勵 (2)encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事 (3)encourage sb (in sth) (在某事上)鼓勵某人,D,encouraging,encouraged,encouragement,,核心考點突破,【題3】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)當(dāng)我在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難時,父母總是鼓勵我不要放棄。 My parents always when I meet difficulties in study. (2)他的父母鼓勵他繼續(xù)深造。 His parents him his further studies.,encourage me not to give up,encouraged,in,,核心考點突破,? else adv. 另外;其他,【題4】 選擇正確的選項 —What do you want to say? —Nothing. A.others B.another C.other D.else,,【詞義辨析】 else/other (1)else 和 other 均表示“其他的,另外的”,但else通常跟在不定代詞或疑問詞后,作后置定語;other 放在名詞前,作前置定語。 (2)or else 意為“否則,要不然”。,【題5】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)你可以用另外一只手觸摸別的東西。 You can touch with hand. (2)我們必須現(xiàn)在就走,否則就趕不上火車了。 We must leave now, well miss our train.,D,something else,the other,or else,,核心考點突破,? expect v. 預(yù)料,預(yù)計;期望,盼望,指望;要求,猜想,認(rèn)為,【題6】 選擇正確的選項 (1)He expects you the work on time. A.finish B.finished C.to finish D.finishing (2)I think everyone expects something enjoyable in the world. A.seeing B.to see C.saw D.to seeing,,【歸納拓展】 1.expect用法小結(jié):,C,B,,核心考點突破,(3)—Waiter, theres a fly(蒼蠅) swimming in my soup. —So what do you me to do, call a lifeguard(救生員)? A.warn B.expect C.invite D.encourage,,【歸納拓展】 2.expect的相關(guān)詞性拓展: expectation n.期待; unexpected adj. 始料未及的,【題7】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 —Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people. —Well, it‘s not out of my (expect).,B,expectation,,核心考點突破,? fall v. 落下,降落,跌落; 下降,下跌; 降臨;坍塌;n. 落下,下降;瀑布;秋天,【題8】 選擇方框中恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并把序號填到橫線上 A.fell apart B.fall back C.fall behind D.fallen down E.fell in love with F.fall into the habit of G.fall off H.fall over (1)Sales always in the winter months. (2)He a very pretty girl. (3)The house was so old that it after a heavy rainstorm. (4)Everyone here knows that you will not .,,【歸納拓展】 fall的相關(guān)短語: (1)fall apart 解體,崩潰,瓦解 (2)fall back 后退,退卻 (3)fall behind 落在……的后面,跟不上 (4)fall down 跌倒;失敗;不盡如人意,,G,E,A,B,,核心考點突破,【題8】 選擇方框中恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并把序號填到橫線上 A.fell apart B.fall back C.fall behind D.fallen down E.fell in love with F.fall into the habit of G.fall off H.fall over (5)I heard my bookcase . (6)Its very easy to smoking. (7)Youll certainly if you dont work hard. (8)In some Western countries, demand for graduates from MBA course has .,,【歸納拓展】 (5)fall in love (with) 愛上 (6)fall into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 (7)fall off 掉下,跌落;減少 (8)fall over 跌倒,倒下,,H,F,C,D,,核心考點突破,? first of all 首先,【題9】 選擇正確的選項 —Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK? —Yes. , you should keep your voice down and always queue. A.After all B.First of all C.In all D.At all,B,,核心考點突破,【題10】 選擇方框中恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并把序號填到橫線上 A.above all B.After all C.First of all D.in all (1)It doesnt matter if you cant work it out. its kind of difficult. (2)The old would like to live in a house—modern, comfortable, and in a quiet place. (3)There are about 2,000 people in our school , including the teachers. (4) , you should master the skill.Its the first step to do the job well.,,B,A,D,C,,核心考點突破,,核心考點突破,? for example 例如,【題11】 選擇正確的選項 Many people here, , John, would rather have coffee. A.such as B.for example C.so as D.for an example,,【詞義辨析】 for example/such as (1)for example 用來舉例說明某一論點或情況,一般只列舉同類人或事物中的一個例子,作插入語,可位于句首,句中或句末。它的同義短語為such as。 (2)such as 用于舉例時,一般列舉同類人或事物中的幾個例子,一般放在被列舉的事物前面,as后面不加逗號。,B,,一詞多義積累,(1)Empty the noodles and soup into a bowl. (2)I feel so empty; my life just doesnt seem worth living any more. (3)He always says empty words, so nobody believes him. (4)When we got there, no one was in. The room was empty.,1.empty A.adj.空的 B.adj.空洞的,說話不算數(shù)的 C.adj.空虛的,無意義的 D.v.倒空,騰空,根據(jù)語境,判斷單詞在句中的意思(寫出該詞所屬義項的英文大寫字母即可)并翻譯句子,[答案] (1)D 句意:將面條和湯倒入一個碗中。 (2)C 句意:我覺得非常空虛,我的生活似乎根本不值得再過下去了。 (3)B 句意:他總是說話不算數(shù),所以沒有人相信他。 (4)A 句意:我們到那兒的時候沒有人。房間空蕩蕩的。,,一詞多義積累,(1)I hope you can excuse me for being so late. (2)She excused herself and left the meeting early. (3)She is usually excused from her duties during the summer holiday. (4)Whatever, there was no excuse.,2.excuse A.n.借口;理由 B.v.原諒 C.v.(離開前)請求原諒;請求準(zhǔn)予離開 D.v.同意免除,[答案] (1)B 句意:我來得這么晚,希望您能原諒。 (2)C 句意:她表達了她的歉意然后就提前離開了會場。 (3)D 句意:在暑假期間她通常不必承擔(dān)責(zé)任。 (4)A 句意:不管怎樣,沒有任何理由。,,一詞多義積累,(1)Its hot in the room. Turn on the electric fan. (2)Her answer fanned his curiosity(好奇心). (3)He fanned himself with a newspaper to cool down. (4)I am a big fan of jazz music.,3.fan A.n.迷; 狂熱愛好者 B.n.風(fēng)扇;扇子 C.v.扇風(fēng) D.v.激起,煽起,[答案] (1)B 句意:房間里很熱,打開電風(fēng)扇吧。 (2)D 句意:她的回答激起了他的好奇心。 (3)C 句意:他用一張報紙給自己扇風(fēng),讓自己涼快一些。 (4)A 句意:我是爵士樂的狂熱愛好者。,