《人教版高中英語(yǔ)Book 6 Unit 2 poems grammar If 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句用法教學(xué)課件 (共28張PPT)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《人教版高中英語(yǔ)Book 6 Unit 2 poems grammar If 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句用法教學(xué)課件 (共28張PPT)（28頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Welcome to Welcome to my classmy classSubjunctive Mood In Subjunctive Mood In If-clausesIf-clausesIfIf引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句Learning goals Know about the subjunctive mood refers to Master the structure of the subjunctive mood about “if.” Do some exercisesIf I get more information, I will tell you immediat
2、ely. If I were God, I would make all the blind see the beautiful world.If I have time tomorrow, I will go with you.If I were a bird, I would fly high to touch the cloud.Compare and find differencea facta wisha facta wishIf If 條件句條件句IfIf真實(shí)條件句真實(shí)條件句：表示條件是：表示條件是真的或是可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的真的或是可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的，采用，采用陳述語(yǔ)氣陳述語(yǔ)氣。IfIf虛擬條件句
3、虛擬條件句 ：表示條件是：表示條件是虛擬的或是幾乎無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的虛擬的或是幾乎無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的，采用采用虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣。If條件句的類(lèi)型條件句的類(lèi)型If you were Jack Ma, I would marry you.Oh, darling, marry me, please, please!If I were Jack Ma, I could marry her.If I had a lot of money, I would buy the largest diamond ring for her.If she were to marry me, I would pick the moon
4、 for her.Conclusion:Subjunctive mood is used to talk about situations that are not true or not likely to become true.Activity 1 If I were a boyTask 1: Listen to a son and fill in the blanks.Task 2: Write down two sentences including the Subjunctive MoodIf I _a boyEven just for a dayI_ _ _ _ bed in t
5、he morningAnd throw on what I wanted and goDrink beer with the guysAnd _ _ girlsId kick it with who I wantedAnd Id ever get confronted for it （勇敢面對(duì)）Because theyd stick up for me_I were a boyI think I_ _How it feels to love a girlI swear I_ _ a better manI_ _ _ herCause I know how it hurtsWhen you lo
6、se the one you wantedCause hes taken you for granted （認(rèn)為.是理所應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)模〢nd everything you had got destroyedIf I were a boy BeyoncewerewouldrolloutofIfcouldunderstand wouldbe（支持；維護(hù)）afterchase would listento Write down two sentences including the Subjunctive Mood1._2._Task 2 If I were a boy, I would roll out
7、 of the bed in the morning. If I were a boy，I think I could understand. Read and learn:Read and learn:If I were a boy, I would roll out of the bed in the morning. If I were a boy，I think I could understand. If 從句的謂語(yǔ)形從句的謂語(yǔ)形式式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式與現(xiàn)在事與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反實(shí)相反If+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+did（be-were） 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+would/could/should/mig
8、ht +do Activity 2 Pair work: Translation如果我有一千萬(wàn)，我就能買(mǎi)一棟房子。我有如果我有一千萬(wàn)，我就能買(mǎi)一棟房子。我有一千萬(wàn)嗎？一千萬(wàn)嗎？沒(méi)有！所以我仍然沒(méi)有房子。沒(méi)有！所以我仍然沒(méi)有房子。如如果我有翅膀，我就能飛。果我有翅膀，我就能飛。我有翅膀嗎？沒(méi)有！我有翅膀嗎？沒(méi)有！所以我沒(méi)辦法飛。所以我沒(méi)辦法飛。如果把整個(gè)太平洋的水倒如果把整個(gè)太平洋的水倒出，也澆不熄出，也澆不熄(extinguish)我對(duì)你愛(ài)情的火。我對(duì)你愛(ài)情的火。整個(gè)太平洋的水全部倒得出嗎？不行！所以整個(gè)太平洋的水全部倒得出嗎？不行！所以我并不愛(ài)你。我并不愛(ài)你。 痞子蔡痞子蔡第一次親密接觸第一
9、次親密接觸If I _(have) ten million yuan, I _(buy) a house.Do I _(have) ten million yuan? No. Therefore, I still have no house.If I _(have) wings, I _(fly).Do I _(have) wings? No! Therefore, I cannot fly.If all the water of the Pacific Ocean _(can) be poured out, it _ not extinguish my love for you. Can i
10、t be? No! Therefore, I dont love you.hadwould buyhavehadwould flyhavecouldwouldTranslationActivity 3 ：Listen to a poem and fill in the blanks.Our first football matchWe would have wonIf Jack had scored that goal, If wed had just a few more minutes,If we _If Ben_ to Joe,If I hadnt thousands of fans s
11、creaming,If I hadnt taken my eye off the ball,If we hadnt stayed up so late the night before,If we_If we_We would have wonif wed been better!had trained harderhad passed the ball hadnt taken it easy hadnt run out of energy Read and learn:Read and learn:If Jack had scored that goal, we would have won
12、 the game.If we had trained harder, we would have won the game.If 從句從句的謂語(yǔ)形式的謂語(yǔ)形式主句主句的謂語(yǔ)形式的謂語(yǔ)形式與過(guò)去事與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反實(shí)相反If+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+had(not) done主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+would/could/should/might +have doneActivity 4 ：Group work: write a poem.I would have lived a much happier lifeIf I had met you at that time, I would have lived a much
13、 happier life._, I would have lived a much happier life._, I would have lived a much happier life._, I would have lived a much happier life.“我寧愿自己沒(méi)有遇見(jiàn)他。要是當(dāng)年我我寧愿自己沒(méi)有遇見(jiàn)他。要是當(dāng)年我遇見(jiàn)的人是你，我肯定活得幸福多了。遇見(jiàn)的人是你，我肯定活得幸福多了?！盜f I had followed my mothers adviceIf I hadnt believed his promiseIf I hadnt accepted his fl
14、owersWhat will you do if it rains tomorrow？I will sleep at home if it rains /should rain/ rained tomorrow.If I won/ should win/were to win the lottery one day, I would help the poor.如果有一天我中了彩票如果有一天我中了彩票(lottery)(lottery)，我會(huì)幫，我會(huì)幫助窮人。助窮人。a. I will sleep at home if it rains /should rain/ rained tomorro
15、w.b. If I won/ should win/were to win the lottery one day, I would help the poor.Read and learn:Read and learn:If 從句的謂語(yǔ)形從句的謂語(yǔ)形式式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式與將來(lái)事與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反實(shí)相反 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+would/could/should/might +do 1.過(guò)去式過(guò)去式2. should+ V.(原原)3. were to doActivity 5 Pair work: Translation如果上天能夠給我一個(gè)再來(lái)一次的機(jī)會(huì)，如果上天能夠給我一個(gè)再來(lái)一次的機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)
16、對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說(shuō)三個(gè)字：我愛(ài)你。我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說(shuō)三個(gè)字：我愛(ài)你。如果非要在這份愛(ài)上加上一個(gè)期限，我希望是如果非要在這份愛(ài)上加上一個(gè)期限，我希望是一萬(wàn)年！一萬(wàn)年！If the God _(give) me another chance, I _(tell) the girl three words: I love you!If our love _(have to) be set a time limit, I wish it _(be)10000 years!were to give/gave/should give would tell had to would be 條件從句If 從句的謂
17、語(yǔ)形式主句的謂語(yǔ)形式與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反過(guò)去式 (were)had donewould/could/should/might +V. (原)would/could/should/might +have done1.過(guò)去式2. should+ V.(原)3. were to dowould/could/should/might +V. (原)IfIf虛擬條件句小結(jié)虛擬條件句小結(jié)More Examples例句例句1.2.3. 要是你早來(lái)幾分鐘的話，你就能見(jiàn)到他了。(與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反)明天要是天氣好的話，我來(lái)看你。(與將來(lái)事實(shí)可能相反)假如我是你的話，我會(huì)馬上走。(與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反
18、，事實(shí)上我不可能是你)If you had come a few minutes earlier, you would have met him. If it were sunny tomorrow, I would come to see you.If I were you, I would go at once. （IfIf省略）倒裝虛擬條件句省略）倒裝虛擬條件句Should he agree to go there, we would send him there.Were she here, she would agree with us.Had he learnt about com
19、puters, we would have hired him to work here.當(dāng)虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有當(dāng)虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有should, were, had 時(shí)，時(shí)， if 可省略，條件從句用倒裝語(yǔ)序，可省略，條件從句用倒裝語(yǔ)序， 即把即把should, were, had 置于句首。置于句首。錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句 如果我在學(xué)校刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的話，我現(xiàn)在也會(huì)成為一名工程師了。 如果他們通知過(guò)我的話，我們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)來(lái)這里了。 如果他認(rèn)識(shí)她的話， 那天他肯定會(huì)去問(wèn)候她了。If I had worked hard at school, I would be an eng
20、ineer now, too.If they had informed us, we would not come here now.If he knew her, he would have greeted her that day.定義：定義：有時(shí)條件句表示的動(dòng)作和主句表示的動(dòng)有時(shí)條件句表示的動(dòng)作和主句表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是不一致不一致的，這時(shí)候動(dòng)詞的形式的，這時(shí)候動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)表示的時(shí)間來(lái)調(diào)整。要根據(jù)表示的時(shí)間來(lái)調(diào)整。 If I _ on him yesterday, I should know what to do now. (speak) If father _ me
21、, I shouldnt be here. (send) 如果你當(dāng)初聽(tīng)從了我的建議，現(xiàn)在將如果你當(dāng)初聽(tīng)從了我的建議，現(xiàn)在將會(huì)更好。會(huì)更好。Practicehad spoken hadnt sent You would be much better now if you had taken my advice.Homework : Writing1. What would your life be like now if you hadnt chosen to be a high school student?2. What would you think of you were ow to attend the college entrance examination?3. What would you want to do first if you got admission from your ideal college soem day? Use one sentence to give the answer.
人教版高中英語(yǔ)Book 6 Unit 2 poems grammar If 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句用法教學(xué)課件 (共28張PPT)
