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1、 Lesson 54 Sticky fingers 黏糊的手指stickyadj粘的粘的as sticky as glue和膠水一樣粘have sticky fingers 表示“手腳不干凈,偷竊”fingern手指手指 thumb大拇指 /m/ index finger食指 middle finger中指 ring finger無(wú)名指 little finger小指mix v 混合, 拌和 mixture n 混合物 mix up 把混合在一起annoying adj 惱人的 annoyed感到煩惱的 比anger的語(yǔ)氣弱 dismayv失望失望,泄氣泄氣 dismaying adj 令人失
2、望 dismayed adj 感到失望 to ones diamay 使某人失望的是 To her dismay , her name was not on the list 使她難過(guò)的是,名單上沒(méi)有她的名字。 be dismayed at 對(duì)感到失望,震驚 I am very dismayed at the news. 我對(duì)新聞感到很震驚。persuadev說(shuō)服說(shuō)服,勸說(shuō)勸說(shuō) persuade sb (not ) to do sth 說(shuō)服某人(不要)做某事 reason with sb勸說(shuō)某人; 并不能說(shuō)明是否勸說(shuō)成功 persuade表示勸說(shuō)已經(jīng)成功messn亂七八糟亂七八糟 what a
3、 mess! 真糟糕! you are a mess!你真邋遢 make a mess of sth把.攪得亂七八糟 he made a mess of my job他把我的工作攪得一團(tuán)糟signv簽字簽字 sign for簽收 sign your name(s) here在這簽名 (許多人加 “s” ) signature n 簽名 I need your signature我需要你的簽名 1.After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops. 早飯后, 我送孩子們上學(xué), 然后就去了商店.s
4、end sb to sp送某人去某地 send sb to do sth派某人去做某事 I sent her to Beijing yesterday. 我昨天送她去北京了。 I sent her to buy some milk yesterday。我昨天派她去買(mǎi)了一些牛奶。2.It was still early when I returned home. The children were at school, my husband was at work and the house was quiet. 我回到家時(shí), 時(shí)間還早. 孩子們?cè)谏蠈W(xué), 我丈夫在上班,家里清靜得很return
5、home 回到家at school在上學(xué) at work在工作school和work前都沒(méi)加冠詞,因?yàn)椴皇侵妇唧w那個(gè)學(xué)?;蚓唧w干什么工作,只是泛指他們?cè)诟墒裁础?3.So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy mixing butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry. 于是我決定做些肉餡餅. 不一會(huì)兒我就忙著調(diào)拌起了黃油和面粉,很快我的手上就沾滿(mǎn)了粘粘的面糊. decide to do sth決定做某事 He decide
6、d to study abroad next year. 他決定明年去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)。 in a short time in a short while 不久,一會(huì)兒 In a short time I was all wet in the rain. 在很短的時(shí)間,我被雨淋濕。be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事He is busy (in) writing his letters. 他忙著寫(xiě)他的信。 be busy with sth 忙于某事They are busy with study day and night. 他們忙于日夜研究be covered with被所覆蓋
7、The road was covered with snow. 道路被雪覆蓋。Every inch of the floor space was covered with books4. At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying. 恰恰在此時(shí),電話(huà)鈴響了。沒(méi)有什么能比這更煩人了。 exactly用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,表示“正”、“恰恰”: Thats exactly what I wanted to tell you. 那正是我想要告訴你的。 no one could have b
8、een. 沒(méi)有人. no one could have been fatter沒(méi)有人更胖了 nothing could have been 沒(méi)有. 更. nothing could have been more exciting沒(méi)有什么事情更令人激動(dòng)5、It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 I persuaded him to give up that plan. persuade sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 I persu
9、aded him into giving up that plan. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花費(fèi)某人多久做某事(“it” 作形式主語(yǔ)) ring back 回電話(huà);再打電話(huà)6. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead. 我剛回到廚房,門(mén)鈴又響了起來(lái),響聲足以把死人喚醒。 (1) 連詞no soonerthan = hardlywhen 剛 就 (從句一過(guò),主句過(guò)去完成時(shí))(2)the+adj表示.一類(lèi)人 t
10、he rich富人 the young 年輕人 the blind瞎子 the deaf 聾子 the English英國(guó)人enough n adj adv 1. n. I have/had had enough.我已經(jīng)擁有足夠了 2. adj enough+n, n+enough 修飾名詞 I have enough time/time enough. enough修飾名詞放在被修飾詞的前面或后面 3. adv 不修飾動(dòng)詞只修飾adj或者adv enough修飾adj或者adv時(shí)一定要放在被修飾詞的后面; enough to do sth足以用來(lái)做某事 He is rich enough t
11、o buy the whole city 他富有的可以買(mǎi)下整個(gè)城市 some和any可用于不可數(shù)名詞及復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前。some通常用于肯定句,any通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中:We still have some sugar. We dont need any sugar now.我們還有一些糖。目前我們不需要糖。但在期待得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問(wèn)句中也可以用some,而在肯定句中表示“隨便哪個(gè)”、“任何一個(gè)”的含義時(shí)也可以用any:Can I take some water?我可以喝點(diǎn)水嗎?You can take any of these apples.這些蘋(píng)果你可以隨便拿。當(dāng)下列名詞指其“主要目
12、的”,即與其相關(guān)的動(dòng)作時(shí),要用零冠詞(即名詞前沒(méi)有冠詞),如Hes in bed(他睡了)中bed是為了睡覺(jué)用的)。這類(lèi)名詞有bed, church, class, college(學(xué)院),hospital, market, prison(監(jiān)獄),school, sea, university(大學(xué)),work(工作地點(diǎn))。但在特指的東西面前要用the:Your bag is under the bed.你的提包在床底下。泛指同類(lèi)事物中的任何一個(gè)時(shí)則用a:I have never read a book of this kind.我從沒(méi)讀過(guò)這類(lèi)書(shū)。在形容詞副詞的最高級(jí)前面要用the,但當(dāng)most表示“大多數(shù)”時(shí)它前面則不加the:Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.喬桑德斯擁有我們鎮(zhèn)上最漂亮的花園。Most young men have to work hard.大多數(shù)年輕人得努力工作。