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1、人教版八年級下學(xué)期英語重點(diǎn)短語及句子總匯
Unit 1
study on computers通過電腦學(xué)習(xí) fewer people更少的人
less free time更少的空閑時間 in ten years 10年后
fall in love with 愛上 be able to/can 能、會
live alone單獨(dú)居住 keep/feed a pet pig 養(yǎng)一頭寵物豬
fly to the moon飛上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sth
hundreds of 數(shù)百 the same as和……相同
wake up喚醒,醒來 get
2、 bored變得厭倦
go skating去滑冰 lots of/a lot of許多
at the weekends在周末 tall building高樓
There will be fewer trees in the future. 未來將會有更少的樹.
Unit 2
too loud太大聲 argue with和…..爭吵
out of style過時的 in style 流行的
call sb up 給…..打電話 enough money足夠的錢
busy enough 夠忙 a ticket to a ball game 一張球賽的門票
talk about 談
3、論 on the phone用電話
pay for付款 borrow …from從….借
buy sth for sb為……買東西 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
find out 發(fā)現(xiàn) fail the test 考試不及格
get on well相處很好 all kinds of 各種各樣
not…until 直到……才 as much as possible 盡可能多
take part in 參加 a bit / a little 一點(diǎn)
I find it difficult to do sth.我發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很難.
see sb doing sth
4、看到某人正在做某事
be angry with 生……的氣 by themselves 他們自己
on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter?
What should I do?我該怎么辦
You could write him a letter.你可以給他寫封信.
You should say sorry to him.你應(yīng)該給他道歉.
They shouldn’t argue.他們不應(yīng)該爭吵.
Unit 3
在……的前面
in front of
5、
在歷史上
in history
在圖書館
in the library
例如
for example
出……之外
get out of
在這一天
on this day
睡懶覺
sleep late
在……市
in the city of
進(jìn)入
go into
在操場上
in the playground
沿……走
walk down
十分鐘前
ten minutes ago
起飛
take off
發(fā)生
take place
上個星期日晚上
last Sunday evening
當(dāng)然
of course
在樹上
in the
6、 tree
遍及全世界
all over the world
照相
take photos
在車站外
outside the station
在火車站
at the train station
相鄰,緊貼
next to
跑開,逃跑
run away
生病住院
be ill in hospital
走路回家
walk home
沉默不語
in silence
①當(dāng)不明飛行物著陸時,你正在干啥?
What were you doing when the UFO landed?
②當(dāng)小女孩正在買東西時,外星人出去了。
While the girl wa
7、s shopping, the alien got out.
Unit 4
在星期五晚上
on Friday night
對……瘋狂/生氣
be mad at ……
每周六
every Saturday
令人興奮的一周
an exciting week
首先
first of all
向……談話
talk to
恢復(fù),結(jié)束
get over
聽起來像……
sound like
兩者都
both……and……
同意某人
agree with
絕大多數(shù)
most of
① 他說我勤奮。
He said I was hard
8、-working.
②在英語上,與聽相比,我更擅長于讀。
In English, I’m better at reading than listening.
③情況怎樣? How’s it going?
④她不想再當(dāng)我最好的朋友了。
She didn’t want to be my best friend anymore.
Unit 5
呆在家
stay at home
在晚會上
at the party
一半學(xué)生
half the class/students
拿開,拿走
take away
叫某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.
上大學(xué)
go
9、 to college
環(huán)球旅游
travel around the world
掙錢
make money
受教育
get an education
以……出名
be famous for
遍及全世界
all over the world
謀生
make a living
能,會
be able to
事實(shí)上
in fact
受傷
get injured
①如果你去參加晚會的話,你將會玩得非常高興。
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
②如果你穿牛仔褲去晚會的話,老師們將不會讓你
10、進(jìn)入。
If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers won’t let you in.
Unit 6
How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多長時間了?
I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old.
我從九點(diǎn)一直滑到現(xiàn)在/我從四歲一直滑到現(xiàn)在。
I’ve been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小時 。
The more I learn about Chinese history, the
11、 more I enjoy living in China.
我對中國的歷史了解得越多,我就越喜歡住在中國。
raise money籌錢 three and a half years三年半
collect stamps集郵 a pair of skates 一雙滑冰鞋
run out of用盡 by the way順便說一下
be interested in對…感興趣 more than/ over超過
fly kites放風(fēng)箏
Unit 7
Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打掃院子嗎?
Not at all. I’ll do i
12、t right away. 一點(diǎn)也不. 我馬上就掃.
Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在這打棒球嗎?
Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.對不起,我們到公園去打.
Could you (please) make dinner? 請做晚飯好嗎?
That’s no problem.沒問題.
Could you (please) not feed the dog?請不要喂狗好嗎?
turn down關(guān)小聲 move the bike移動自行車
in a minute/right awa
13、y立刻,馬上 a pair of jeans 一條牛仔褲
be late 遲到 wait in line排隊(duì)等候
cut in line插隊(duì) get mad/annoyed變得生氣
happen to sb 發(fā)生在…身上 a bit /a little一點(diǎn)
the way to… 到……的路 half an hour半小時
at first首先 public places公共場所
break the rule 不遵守規(guī)則 pick up撿起
put out熄滅 drop litter扔垃圾
keep the voice down控制聲音
Unit 8
fall aslee
14、p 入睡
give away 贈送
rather than 寧愿……而不是,勝于
hear of 聽說
take an interest in/be interested in 對……感興趣
make friends with 和……交友
photo album 像冊
too personal 太私人化
not interesting enough 不夠有趣
make a special meal 做一頓特別的飯
a 6-year-old child 一個六歲的孩子
these days 最近
not…at all 根本不
different kinds of 不
15、同種類
make her happy 使她高興
someone else 別人
improve English 提高英語
in different ways 以不同的方式
encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事
make progress 取得進(jìn)步
What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我應(yīng)該為我的媽媽買什么?
Why don’t you/Why not buy a scarf? 為什么不買條圍巾呢?
What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好禮
16、物是什么?
What a lucky guy! 多幸運(yùn)的家伙!
Unit 9
have a great time 玩得高興
take a ride 兜風(fēng)
end up 結(jié)束
take a holiday/vacation 度假
three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口
all year round 全年
most of 大多數(shù)
such as 例如
a zoo called/named… 一個叫做……的動物園
during the daytime 在白天
wake up 醒來
be asleep 睡著
Have you ev
17、er been to an amusement park? 你曾經(jīng)去過游樂園嗎?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
Me neither. 我也沒有.
I’ve never been to an aquarium. 我從沒去過水族館.
I have been a student here for a year. 我成為這的學(xué)生有一年了.
Unit 10
look through 瀏覽
get along/ on well 相處得好
at least 至少
be careful 當(dāng)心,小心
cross a street 過街
come along 跟著來
It looks like rain, doesn’t it? 看起來要下雨了,是嗎?
Yes, it does.
He’s really good, isn’t he? 他確實(shí)好,是嗎?
You are new here, aren’t you? 你是新來的, 是嗎?
How much does that shirt cost? 那件襯衣值多少錢?