九年級英語全冊 Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth第三節(jié) 語法填空同步訓(xùn)練 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc
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第三節(jié) 語法填空 閱讀下面短文,寫出括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞),將答案寫在短文后的答題處。 A My uncle lives in New York City.His hobby is 1 .Every summer he 2 (go)fishing in the Adirondack Mountains. One day this summer,he took me to one of the beautiful 3 (lake)there.My uncle caught some big fish, 4 I didnt catch any.He said,“When I was a child,I used to 5 (catch)a lot of fish here.But now there arent a lot of fish.In some of the lakes there arent fish at all.” Then one day I read an article 6 acid rain(酸雨)in a magazine.I learned many things.Gases from factories and cars go into the air,and the wind carries 7 (they)a long way. 8 (late)they are mixed with the water in clouds,and this causes acid rain. Fish eggs and young fish 9 (kill)by even a little acid in the water.Today there are no fish in about 200 lakes in the Adirondacks. I really think all of us should work together 10 (stop)acid rain. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ B There are many ways to save the environment if you would like.In this passage,you can find some ways. Plant more trees.Choose a right ground near your house or workplace.Unless theres any rule stopping you 1 (grow)trees in that area,go ahead and grow trees.Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and classmates 2 (join)you.Have more and more trees 3 (plant)and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work. Walk more and drive 4 (little).Choose to walk rather 5 drive your car.Walk or ride a bicycle to work if its not very far.Not only cycling but 6 (walk)is good exercise.And each time you avoid using your car,youre doing something 7 (help)to cut down air pollution.You are saving fuel,saving money and keeping fit as well. Save water.Water is very important for living things.Its we who use and pollute it.The simplest way 8 (save)water is turning off water taps after we use them.When you visit a beach,make sure that you dont throw waste around.Do not pollute rivers 9 dropping garbage or other waste.Water is so precious, 10 we cant waste or pollute it. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 參考答案 A 1.fishing 解析:由下文“Every summer he. . . fishing in the Adirondack Mountains. ”可推斷, “釣魚”是他的愛好,故填fishing。 2.goes 解析:根據(jù)時間狀語every summer可知用一般現(xiàn)在時即goes。 3.lakes 解析:“one of the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定搭配,意為“……之一”。故此處填lakes。 4.but 解析:前后兩個分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。 5.catch 解析:used to do是固定短語,意為“過去常?!薄9侍頲atch。 6.a(chǎn)bout 解析:此處指在雜志上看到一篇關(guān)于酸雨的文章,about“關(guān)于”符合語境。 7.them 解析:空格處在句中作carries的賓語,故應(yīng)用其賓格形式。故此處填them。 8.Later 解析:前面提到工廠和汽車排放出來的廢氣進入空中,故此處是指之后和云中的水汽混在一起,故應(yīng)用later。位于句首首字母大寫,即Later。 9.a(chǎn)re killed 解析:“kill”與“fish eggs”和“fish”是動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)即are killed。 10.to stop 解析:此處用不定式作目的狀語。故填to stop。 B 1.growing 解析:stop sb. (from) doing sth. 是固定搭配,意為“阻止某人做某事”。故此處填growing。 2.to join 解析:encourage sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。故此處填to join。 3.planted 解析:結(jié)合語境可知,此處指的是:種越來越多的樹。have sth. done是固定用法,意為“把某事做了”,故填plant的過去分詞planted。 4.less 解析:由前面的“more”可知,此處也應(yīng)該用比較級,故填less。 5.than 解析:rather than是固定短語,意為“而不是”。 6.walking 解析:not only…but (also)在句中常用來連接兩個相對稱的并列成分,由前面的“cycling”可知,此處應(yīng)填walking。 7.helpful 解析:空格處在句中作后置定語修飾something,故應(yīng)用其形容詞形式即helpful。 8.to save 解析:the way to do sth. 是固定搭配,意為“做某事的方法”。故此處填to save。 9.by 解析:聯(lián)系下文可知,此處指不要通過扔垃圾或者其他廢物來污染河流。故填介詞by,表示“通過某種方式”。 10.so 解析:前后兩個分句為因果關(guān)系,故用連詞so。- 1.請仔細閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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