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1、Unit 4Earthquakes 第一學(xué)時第一學(xué)時Reading and ComprehensionReading and ComprehensionTask 1 快速閱讀課文快速閱讀課文A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep, 用大約用大約30詞寫出課文的概要。詞寫出課文的概要。溫馨提示:溫馨提示:本文屬記敘文。寫記敘文的概要時要緊扣人本文屬記敘文。寫記敘文的概要時要緊扣人物、事件、結(jié)果等要素。物、事件、結(jié)果等要素。_The passage tells us about the powerful Tangshan earthquake in 1976 which cau
2、sed more than 400,000 people to be killed or injured.Yet, the whole city began to breathe with the help of the soldiers.仔細(xì)閱讀課文仔細(xì)閱讀課文 A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep,根據(jù)課文,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What is the main idea of this passage?AThe earth did not sleep that night.BAn earthquake happened to Tangshan
3、.CThe animals could not sleep at night.DEarthquake happens now and then.Task 2答案:答案:B2Before the earthquake,the following happened EXCEPT_.Athe water in the well rose and fellBthe well walls had cracksCthe animals were too nervous to eatDpeople all knew the matterD3Why did not the people find out th
4、e sign of the earthquake?ABecause there were always planes flying.BBecause the water pipes cracked often.CBecause there were bright lights in the sky.DBecause people did not think of these events.答案:答案:D4Which of the following didnt happen during the earthquake?AThere was a huge crack.BSteam burst o
5、ut of the ground.CMany children were left without parents.DRescue teams were sent there.答案:答案:D5We can infer from the passage that _.Athe rescue came soon after the earthquakeBthe people were so afraid that they all ran awayCTangshan was only shaken by the earthquake onceDall the houses in the city
6、fell down答案:答案:ATask 3答案:答案:1rose and fell2.jumped out of3.sound4.burst5.little6went to bed答案:答案:7.destroyedshortcoming8.Twothirds9.SheltersAt 3:42 amEverything began to shake.A huge crack 7._houses,roads and canals. 8._of the people were killed or injured.After the earthquakeThe army sent soldiers
7、to help the people. 9._were built for survivors.The city began to 10._again.10breatheTask 4根據(jù)課文根據(jù)課文 A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep,在下文空格,在下文空格中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,使其連貫完整。中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,使其連貫完整。Strange things happened in Tangshan.For 3 days water in the wells kept 1._(rise)and falling. 2._(smell)gas came out from the cr
8、acks of wells.Animals became 3._(nerve)There were other signs of 4._earthquake but the people thought little of these events.At 3:42 am,everything began to shake.The world seemed 5._(be)at an end.risingSmellynervousanto beOnethird of the nation felt the 6._(great)earthquake.In fifteen seconds the ci
9、ty lay in 7._.Twothirds of the people died or 8._(injure)Thousands of families were killed and many children were left 9._parents.Then later that afternoon, 10._big quake shook Tangshan.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, but all hope was not lost.Soldiers came to help the rescue work.Slowly, the city began to breathe again.greatestruinswere injuredwithoutanother