《廣西中考英語(yǔ) 寫作專題指導(dǎo) 保護(hù)環(huán)境課件》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《廣西中考英語(yǔ) 寫作專題指導(dǎo) 保護(hù)環(huán)境課件(19頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第二部分第二部分 高頻話題寫作指導(dǎo)高頻話題寫作指導(dǎo)九年級(jí)(全)九年級(jí)(全)Units 13-14保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境寫作導(dǎo)圖寫作導(dǎo)圖 從廣西近五年從廣西近五年“保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境”相關(guān)話題的相關(guān)話題的書面表達(dá)來(lái)看,其主要涉及的命題角度為:書面表達(dá)來(lái)看,其主要涉及的命題角度為:保護(hù)環(huán)境的措施與建議,并號(hào)召大家一保護(hù)環(huán)境的措施與建議,并號(hào)召大家一起行動(dòng),如:起行動(dòng),如:2014年賀州以年賀州以“How to save”為題倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約、抵制浪費(fèi);為題倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約、抵制浪費(fèi);2013年百色以年百色以日記形式記錄一次清潔活動(dòng)并談?wù)摽捶?;日記形式記錄一次清潔活?dòng)并談?wù)摽捶ǎ?20122012年柳州針對(duì)目前的水污染談?wù)?/p>
2、如何保護(hù)年柳州針對(duì)目前的水污染談?wù)撊绾伪Wo(hù)水資源;水資源;20122012年河池記錄一次校外環(huán)?;顒?dòng)年河池記錄一次校外環(huán)?;顒?dòng)并談?wù)摳惺?;并談?wù)摳惺埽?0112011年桂林號(hào)召積極參與年桂林號(hào)召積極參與“桂桂林是我家,創(chuàng)衛(wèi)靠大家林是我家,創(chuàng)衛(wèi)靠大家”的活動(dòng);的活動(dòng);20102010年桂年桂林以林以“My Low-carbon Life”為題描述自己為題描述自己的的“低碳生活低碳生活”。以(。以(20142014年賀州)為例:年賀州)為例:Its important to As students, its our duty toFirst: save water, paper, electric
3、ityintroductionconclusionHow to Save Next: dont use plastic bagsThen: dont waste food, eat up Finally: ride a bike, on footIn a word, we shouldhow to do亮點(diǎn)句型速成亮點(diǎn)句型速成常用句型常用句型:Everyone should protect the environment. And the world will become much more beautiful.推薦句型推薦句型: If everyone makes contribution
4、 to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.常用句型常用句型:We should plant many trees, and we can live better and healthier.推薦句型推薦句型: We are supposed to plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthily in the future.If we plant more and more trees, we will
5、 live better and more healthily in the future.開頭句:開頭句:1. Its everyones duty to love and protect the environment. 2. It is very important to take care of our environment. 中間句:中間句:1. We should not throw litter onto the ground. 2. Its our duty to protect our environment. 3. It is very important to take
6、 care of our environment. 4. We should not spit in a public place/cut down the trees. 5. We are supposed to plant more flowers and trees. 6. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin. 7. Trees are very helpful and important for us. 8. Its everyones duty to love and protect the environ
7、ment. 9. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution. 結(jié)尾句:結(jié)尾句:1. I think everyone should do something to protect our home.2. The environmental problem must be solved in the future.典例剖析典例剖析(2014賀州)賀州) 當(dāng)前我國(guó)政府倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約,抵制浪費(fèi)。當(dāng)前我國(guó)政府倡導(dǎo)節(jié)約,抵制浪費(fèi)。作為中學(xué)生我們應(yīng)如何做到節(jié)糧、節(jié)水、作為中
8、學(xué)生我們應(yīng)如何做到節(jié)糧、節(jié)水、節(jié)電呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求和提示寫一篇節(jié)電呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求和提示寫一篇題為題為“How To Save”的短文。的短文。提示:提示: 1. 1. 節(jié)約用水、用電、用紙;節(jié)約用水、用電、用紙;2. 2. 去超市自備購(gòu)物袋;去超市自備購(gòu)物袋;3. 3. 不要浪費(fèi)食物,亂倒剩飯剩菜;不要浪費(fèi)食物,亂倒剩飯剩菜;4. 4. 步行或騎自行車上學(xué)。步行或騎自行車上學(xué)。提示詞:提示詞: tap(水龍頭水龍頭), uneaten food(剩余飯(剩余飯菜),菜), electricity(電)(電)要求:要求: 1. 801. 80詞左右;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)詞左右;開頭和結(jié)尾
9、已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);入總詞數(shù);2. 2. 文中不要出現(xiàn)作者本人的真實(shí)校名和文中不要出現(xiàn)作者本人的真實(shí)校名和姓名;姓名;3. 3. 請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮?!緦忣}指導(dǎo)】【審題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)讀所給的文字提示,可以提取細(xì)讀所給的文字提示,可以提取以下信息:以下信息:1. 文章要求介紹作為中學(xué)生我們應(yīng)如何做到節(jié)文章要求介紹作為中學(xué)生我們應(yīng)如何做到節(jié)糧、節(jié)水、節(jié)電、節(jié)紙,可知體裁為說(shuō)明文;糧、節(jié)水、節(jié)電、節(jié)紙,可知體裁為說(shuō)明文;2. 本文是給大家提的建議,寫作時(shí)用第一人稱本文是給大家提的建議,寫作時(shí)用第一人稱較好。建議使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞較好。建議使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must,need,h
10、ave to或者或者youd better等;等;3. 介紹日常的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。介紹日常的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?!痉段狞c(diǎn)評(píng)范文點(diǎn)評(píng)】 How To Save Our government is aiming to build an “economized society”(節(jié)約型社會(huì)節(jié)約型社會(huì)). It is our duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we should do something to help. 開篇直接開篇直接講出主題,講出主題,建設(shè)節(jié)約型建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(huì)是每個(gè)社會(huì)是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。人的責(zé)任。First,
11、wed better save more water, paper and electricity. Next, we should take our own b a g s i n s h o p p i n g instead of using plastic b a g s f ro m s u p e r-markets. Then we dont waste food. 第二段為文章的第二段為文章的主體,分別敘述如主體,分別敘述如何節(jié)約水、食物等。何節(jié)約水、食物等。使用了使用了First, Next, Then, Finally等順等順序詞使文章條理清序詞使文章條理清晰,連貫自然。晰
12、,連貫自然。Wed better eat up all the food when we have meals. And dont throw the uneaten food everywhere. Finally, wed better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car.中 間 使 用 了中 間 使 用 了Wed better.;instead of 等短等短語(yǔ),使行文富語(yǔ),使行文富于變化,表達(dá)于變化,表達(dá)多樣。多樣。 In a word, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.總結(jié)全文。使總結(jié)全文。使用了用了that引導(dǎo)的賓引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)In a word, no matter w h a t , m a k e a difference短語(yǔ)的短語(yǔ)的使用,增加了文使用,增加了文章的亮點(diǎn)。章的亮點(diǎn)。