山東省青島市中考英語 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石 第17講 Unit 7Unit 8課件

第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石九年級九年級第第 17 17 講講Unit 7Unit 8話題話題 本講涉及了規(guī)則、神秘的事物等話題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。1.2017上海中考For your _safety_ ，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.2.2017無錫中考Do you really want to do this，my boy? Think twice! Or you _will_regret_ it one day.3.2017煙臺中考Mr.Smith said he _would_attend_ the meeting if he had time.4.Children are looking forward to receiving gifts on Christmas Day.5.She was so _sleepy_ that she went to bed early. 二、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。6.I think _medical_ (醫(yī)學(xué)的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.7.2017濱州中考The Belt and Road will be a _chance_ (機(jī)會) to help some countries to develop，so more and more countries want to catch it.8.2017日照中考Teenagers should be encouraged to make decisions (決定) by themselves.9.2017來賓中考Children should be _educated_ (教育)to respect and help other people.10.Maybe its a good _choice_ (選擇)to live in the countryside nowadays.高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 1 allow的用法的用法 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。 Unit 7 P49【透析】(1)allow名詞“允許”。如：We cant allow such a thing.我們不允許這樣的事發(fā)生。(2)allow sb.to do sth.“允許某人做某事”。如：His father doesnt allow him to go.他的爸爸不讓他去。(3)allow doing sth.“允許做某事”。如：She doesnt allow smoking in her house.她不允許在她的家里吸煙?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 2 2 excite的用法的用法 Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.看見畢加索的著名繪畫作品，我感到非常興奮。 Unit 7 P50【透析】excite動詞，意為“(使)興奮，激發(fā)，喚起”，其形容詞為excited和exciting?！就卣埂?辨析 excited與excitingexcited形容詞，表示“興奮的”，指人、物對感到興奮，是(主動地感到)興奮的，側(cè)重于人的感受Are you excited about going to Beijing？你要去北京了，感到興奮嗎？Its nothing to get excited about.這沒什么值得激動的。exciting形容詞，表示“令人興奮的，使人激動的”，指人、事、物本身讓人興奮、激動He told us an exciting story yesterday.他昨天給我們講了一個(gè)使人激動的故事。Ive got an exciting piece of work.我得到了一份令人興奮的工作?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 3 regret的用法的用法 I regret talking back，not listening to Mom.我懊悔(跟媽媽)頂嘴，懊悔不聽媽媽的話。 Unit 7 P51【透析】 (1)regret作名詞，意為“懊悔，遺憾”。如：My regret is that I have missed the chance to go abroad.我的遺憾是錯(cuò)過了去國外的機(jī)會。(2)regret作動詞，意為“感到懊悔”，其用法如下：regret to do sth.表示“后悔、抱歉去做某事”，該事還未發(fā)生。regret doing sth.表示“后悔曾經(jīng)做過某事”，該事已經(jīng)發(fā)生了。regretn./pron.或regretthat / what從句。如：We deeply regret that this big fire has taken away two young mens lives.這次大火奪去了兩個(gè)年輕人的生命，我們?yōu)榇烁械缴钌畹耐锵?。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 4 4 belong的用法的用法It must belong to Carla.它一定是Carla的。 Unit 8 P57【透析】 belong作不及物動詞，意為“屬于”，常和介詞to搭配使用，后接代詞作賓語時(shí)，用賓格；后接名詞作賓語時(shí)，不能用所有格。如：這支新鋼筆是我的。The new pen belongs to me.()The new pen belongs to mine.()(1)belong后無賓語，只有和介詞to搭配，才能跟賓語。如：這個(gè)帶花園的房子過去屬于這位老人。The house with a big garden belonged the old man.()The house with a big garden belonged to the old man.()(2)belong無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如：那個(gè)男孩是一年級歌唱隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。The boy is belonging to the singing group of Grade One.()The boy belongs to the singing group of Grade One.()(3)belong無被動語態(tài)。如：釣魚島屬于中國。Diaoyu Islands are belonged to China.()Diaoyu Islands belong to China.()考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 5 5 prevent的用法的用法They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他們認(rèn)為這些石頭能夠阻擋疾病，讓人們保持健康。 Unit 8 P62【透析】prevent意為“阻止，阻撓”，用作動詞，后接名詞、代詞或者動詞ing形式。prevent.from doing sth.意為“阻止做某事”，相當(dāng)于stop / keep.from doing sth.。但是注意區(qū)分stop / prevent / keep sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人去做某事”。用stop / prevent時(shí)，后面的from可要可不要，但用keep時(shí)，from不能省略。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接語法1：含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)(如shouldbe allowed to) 見P144語法2：情態(tài)動詞must，might，could和cant表推測 見P132考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用1.語法12017岳陽中考Teenagers _ decide for themselves.A.may be allowed to B.may are allowed toC.may be allow to D.be allow to2.考點(diǎn)5What can we do to _students from wasting?By asking them to turn off the lights and recycle plastic bags.A.protect B.cause C.discover D.prevent3.考點(diǎn)2You look _.Do you hear the _ news？A.excite；excited B.excited；exciteC.excited；exciting D.exciting；excited4.考點(diǎn)3He _ that he hadnt done his job.A.regrets B.regrettedC.was regretting D.has regrettedDACB5.考點(diǎn)4Whose guitar is this?It _ Alice.She plays the guitar.A.might be B.must beC.can belong D.might belong to6.考點(diǎn)12017東營中考In Switzerland，keeping only one goldfish isnt _，because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone.A.stopped B.doubted C.refused D.allowed7.語法22017白銀中考I wonder if these are Dannys glasses.They_be Dannys.He doesnt wear glasses.A.cant B.must C.mustnt D.can8.考點(diǎn)3We regret _ you that the flight to Beijing has been canceled because of the bad weather.A.to tell B.tell C.telling D.toldDDAA