高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)清障 Unit 2 Healthy eating課件 新人教版必修3
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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating課堂考點(diǎn)清障課堂考點(diǎn)清障考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1. What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet? (Page 9)A balanced diet provides nutrition for your body.均衡的食物使你的身體獲得營(yíng)養(yǎng)。均衡的食物使你的身體獲得營(yíng)養(yǎng)。用法歸納用法歸納balance vt.平衡;權(quán)衡平衡;權(quán)衡balance n.天平;平衡;余額天平;平衡;余額balanced adj.平衡的平衡的keep ones balance保持平衡保持平衡keep the balance
2、of nature 保持自然平衡保持自然平衡lose ones balance失去平衡失去平衡對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)You have to _ (權(quán)衡權(quán)衡)the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.(2)The child couldnt _ (保持平衡保持平衡)on his new bicycle.(3)He _ (失去平衡失去平衡)and fell over.(4)我們應(yīng)該保持生態(tài)平衡。我們應(yīng)該保持生態(tài)平衡。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2. By now his restaurant ought to be fu
3、ll of people. (Page 10)I think theres a train at 820 but you ought to make certain.我想我想8點(diǎn)點(diǎn)20分有一班火車(chē)分有一班火車(chē),不過(guò)你應(yīng)該打聽(tīng)清楚。不過(guò)你應(yīng)該打聽(tīng)清楚。用法歸納用法歸納ought v.& aux.應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該 We must keep the balance of nature.balancekeep his balancelost his balanceought to應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該ought to have done本應(yīng)本應(yīng);本當(dāng)本當(dāng);早應(yīng)該做某事早應(yīng)該做某事(事實(shí)上沒(méi)做事實(shí)上沒(méi)
4、做)should have done本應(yīng)本應(yīng);本當(dāng)本當(dāng);早應(yīng)該做某事早應(yīng)該做某事(事實(shí)上沒(méi)做事實(shí)上沒(méi)做)對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)It _ (應(yīng)該應(yīng)該)be a fine day tomorrow morning.(2)You _ (本應(yīng)告訴我本應(yīng)告訴我)that yesterday.(3)She ought to have been more careful.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)你應(yīng)該更努力工作。你應(yīng)該更努力工作。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3.Want to lose weight? (Page 10)When a person turns old, he tends to put on
5、 weight.人們上了歲數(shù)就容易發(fā)胖。人們上了歲數(shù)就容易發(fā)胖。Have you lost weight recently?你最近體重減少了嗎?你最近體重減少了嗎?You ought to work harder.ought toought to have told me她本應(yīng)該小心才是。她本應(yīng)該小心才是。用法歸納用法歸納lose weight體重減輕;減肥體重減輕;減肥put on weight增加體重增加體重lose ones way迷路迷路be lost in全神貫注于全神貫注于watch ones weight注意自己的體重注意自己的體重對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)She seems to
6、have _(減肥了減肥了).(2)Im on a diet, since I _ (長(zhǎng)胖長(zhǎng)胖)easily.(3)If you want to lose weight, here are some dos and donts.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)Eating too much meat will make you _ (發(fā)福發(fā)福).put on weightlost weightput on weight想要減輕體重想要減輕體重,這是一些注意事項(xiàng)。這是一些注意事項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling p
7、eople lies! (Page 10)Im sorry to have you wasting so much money.對(duì)不起,讓你浪費(fèi)了這么多的錢(qián)。對(duì)不起,讓你浪費(fèi)了這么多的錢(qián)。用法歸納用法歸納have sb./sth.doing讓某人或某物正在做讓某人或某物正在做have sb./sth.done使得某件事被做使得某件事被做have sb./sth.do讓某人或某物做某事讓某人或某物做某事get away with被放過(guò);被放過(guò);(做壞事做壞事)不受懲罰不受懲罰對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)I would have him _ (等待等待)for me at the gate of the
8、 park.(2)Im very sorry to have had you _ (wait) for a long time. waitingwaiting(3)他們讓燈亮了一夜。他們讓燈亮了一夜。(漢譯英;漢譯英;light, burn) _(4)The child ought to be punished.(你不應(yīng)該讓他撒謊不受你不應(yīng)該讓他撒謊不受 懲罰懲罰)! _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5. However, as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but lived o
9、n a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons. (Page 12)I will have to consult my lawyer before I can give you an answer on that.我必須同我的律師磋商后才能就這個(gè)問(wèn)題給你答復(fù)。我必須同我的律師磋商后才能就這個(gè)問(wèn)題給你答復(fù)。用法歸納用法歸納consult vt.咨詢(xún);請(qǐng)教;商量咨詢(xún);請(qǐng)教;商量consult sb.about sth.向某人咨詢(xún)某事向某人咨詢(xún)某事 You shouldnt let him get away with telling lies
10、They had their lights burning all night long.對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)If you come across a new word, you can consult a dictionary.(替換替換) _(2)I _ (請(qǐng)教請(qǐng)教)George about buying a car.(3)You _ (應(yīng)該咨詢(xún)醫(yī)生應(yīng)該咨詢(xún)醫(yī)生)if the symptoms get worse.(4)我找過(guò)醫(yī)生診治病痛。我找過(guò)醫(yī)生診治病痛。(漢譯英;漢譯英;pains) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6. He did not look forward to being in debt.
11、(Page 14)It is whispered that he is heavily in debt.據(jù)說(shuō)他負(fù)債累累。據(jù)說(shuō)他負(fù)債累累。用法歸納用法歸納debt n.債;債務(wù)債;債務(wù)in debt欠債欠債I consulted a doctor about my pains.refer to consultedshould consult a doctorout of debt不欠債不欠債pay ones debts還債還債pay off ones debts還清債還清債對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Your father is deeply _(負(fù)債累累負(fù)債累累).(2)All I do is to
12、 spend,and now Im in debt.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(3)He began to fall deeper and deeper _(負(fù)債中負(fù)債中).(4) _ (她貧窮的時(shí)候負(fù)了她貧窮的時(shí)候負(fù)了 債債),but has been out of debt since she got rich.考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7. She did not look happy but glared at him. (Page 14)They stopped arguing and glared at each other.他們停止了爭(zhēng)論他們停止了爭(zhēng)論,相互怒視著對(duì)方。相互怒視著對(duì)方。 She was
13、in debt when she was poor in debt 我總是到處花錢(qián),所以現(xiàn)在負(fù)債累累。我總是到處花錢(qián),所以現(xiàn)在負(fù)債累累。in debt用法歸納用法歸納glare vi.怒目而視;閃耀怒目而視;閃耀glare n.怒視;炫目的光怒視;炫目的光glare at怒目而視怒目而視stare at sb.or sth.凝視;盯住凝視;盯住stare into the distance凝視遠(yuǎn)方凝視遠(yuǎn)方stare sb.into silence把某人盯得沉默把某人盯得沉默對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)She _(瞪瞪)me if I go near her desk.(2)The girl _ (怒
14、目而視怒目而視)the man who tried to make a joke on her.(3)He glared at Bill, ready to give him a lesson.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)他沒(méi)有喊叫,只是默默地怒視著我。他沒(méi)有喊叫,只是默默地怒視著我。(漢譯英漢譯英) _He didnt shout,he just glared at me silently.glares atglared at他怒視著比爾,準(zhǔn)備教訓(xùn)他一頓。他怒視著比爾,準(zhǔn)備教訓(xùn)他一頓??键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)8.I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu s
15、o limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (Page 14)His intelligence is rather limited.他的智力相當(dāng)有限。他的智力相當(dāng)有限。用法歸納用法歸納limit vt.限制;限定限制;限定limit n.界限;限度界限;限度limit.to.把把限制在限制在limited adj.有限的有限的對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)My mother _ (限制限制)the amount of food that I eat.(2)_ (時(shí)速限制時(shí)速限制)i
16、s the fastest speed you are allowed to drive a car at.limitsThe speed limit(3)This driver received a ticket because he failed _ (limit) his speed while driving in a heavy traffic.(4)Our expense must _ (limit) to what we can afford.(5)我們必須限制我們的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)。我們必須限制我們的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)9. I dont want to upset you,
17、 but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (Page 14)We work for the benefits of country.我們?yōu)閲?guó)家的利益工作。我們?yōu)閲?guó)家的利益工作。用法歸納用法歸納benefit n.利益;好處利益;好處 benefit vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益有益于;有助于;受益benefit by/from獲益;得益于獲益;得益于We must limit our spending/expense
18、s. to limitbe limitedbeneficial adj.有益的有益的 對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)This project is of great _(好處好處)to everyone.(2)I have done it for his _ (利益利益).(3)We _ (得益于日常鍛煉得益于日常鍛煉).(4)這種藥對(duì)你有好處。這種藥對(duì)你有好處。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)10. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. (Page 15)If you bargain, they ma
19、y cut down the price.你講講價(jià),他們可能會(huì)把價(jià)錢(qián)降低。你講講價(jià),他們可能會(huì)把價(jià)錢(qián)降低。用法歸納用法歸納cut down削減;刪節(jié)削減;刪節(jié)cut down砍倒砍倒(樹(shù)樹(shù))cut off切斷;切掉;突然中止切斷;切掉;突然中止 The medicine will benefit you.benefitbenefitbenefit from daily exercisescut up切碎切碎cut in打斷打斷對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)The price can not be _ (降低降低).(2)The water _(中斷中斷)for 2 hours yesterday.(3)Dont _(插嘴插嘴)while Im talking.(4)你應(yīng)該削減開(kāi)支。你應(yīng)該削減開(kāi)支。(漢譯英;漢譯英;expenses) _You should cut down expenses.cut downwas cut offcut in
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