外研版英語選修七練習(xí):module 4 【第1課時(shí)】含答案
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Module 4 第一課時(shí)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The electronics aboard the new aircraft are very ________(復(fù)雜).
2.I can't dance to music without a good________(節(jié)奏).
3.His job is to observe the ________(運(yùn)動(dòng)) of clouds and the changes in temperature.
4.The ________(技巧) of the drawing depends on the ability of the observer.
5.The pianist forgot his music and so he just had to________(即興演奏).
6.Cats have over one hundred ________(嗓音的)sounds; dogs only have about 10.
7.The best ________(方法)to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.
8.It is reported that the temperature will ________(下降)sharply in one or two days.
9.A man who can think will always have an ________(優(yōu)勢) over others.
10.The road was dark and then the moon ________(出來)from behind the clouds.
答案:1.sophisticated 2.rhythm 3.movements 4.technique 5.improvise 6.vocal 7.approach 8.decline
9.a(chǎn)dvantage 10.emerged
Ⅱ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
1.The leaves were turning brown with the approach ______autumn.
2.Uncle Bob put his business affairs ________order before he died.
3.I am begging you ________help.
4.What's your impression ________Frank as a boss?
5.It was their first meeting, and Tom decided to make a good impression ________her.
6.She followed Bob, keeping pace ________him.
7.I tried ________vain to get Sue to come with us.
8.No one helped me. I did it all ________myself.
9.He suddenly saw his wife ________the building and pushed his way ________the crowd of the people to get to her.
10.The train leaves at 600 pm. So I have to be at the station ________540 pm at the latest.
答案:1.of 2.in 3.for 4.of 5.on 6.with 7.in 8.by 9.across, through 10.by
Ⅲ.語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】
Why is setting goals so important? __1__ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything __2__ you want in life. Instead of just __3__(let) life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.
__4__(success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's __5__ having a map to show you __6__ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and __7__(set) goals. __8__ (success) people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and __9__ aren't difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are __10__one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案:1.Because 2.that 3.letting 4.Successful 5.like 6.where 7.setting 8.Unsuccessful 9.they 10.the
【遼寧卷題型】
Lily:Boys and girls, May I have your attention Please! Today we have an honorable guest here, Professor Smith, __1__ come from the USA. Professor Smith , could you tell us how to study English well?
Professor Smith:Well, that's a very broad topic.
Lily:OK, I see. So __2__ of all, how should we greet someone that we haven't seen for a long time?
Professor Smith:You __3__ greet them with “how are you doing” instead of “how do you do”?
Lily:OK, Here's another. What is __4__ best way to improve one's accent?
Professor Smith:OK. You have the habit of speaking Chinese. Your mouth has some special repetitive actions.
Lily:Then what should we do?
Professor Smith:You should listen to native speakers or talk to people in English __5__ often as you can.
Lily:But most students are afraid of __6__ (laugh ) at.
Professor Smith:In the USA, many Chinese students are also shy of speaking English. We should be confident, and speak English as if no one else __7__(listen)
Lily:Thanks a lot, Professor Smith. In summing up, could you please give us one sentence __8__(conclude) our discussion?
Professor Smith:Speak English __9__(loud)!
Lily:Thank you professor. And thank you all for listening. Today's programme will __10__(repeat) on Friday at 12:30. See you then.
Professor Smith:Good bye then.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案:1.who 2.first 3.can 4.the 5.as 6.being laughed 7.is listening 8.to conclude 9.aloud 10.be repeated
Ⅳ.完形填空
The Grand Ole Opry, in Nashville, Tennessee, has always been America's most important concert hall for country music. Every Saturday night the place is filled to the ceiling with country music __1__.
One __2__in January 1967, was a very __3__night at the Opry. For the first time, a __4__man was an attraction (引人注目). __5__music had always been thought of as “White music”. For many, it was a strange __6__to see Charley Pride step __7__the Opry stage. Some people felt __8__about whether a black man could sing country songs. __9__Charley's smooth voice quickly __10__over the Opry __11__, Charley was so good that before long, he was country music's biggest __12__.
Like many country singers, Charley was __13__on a farm. He spent his youth milking cows and picking cotton. But he knew he wasn't going to make __14__his career (職業(yè)). Later he became a baseball player.
Charley made it to a major (主要的) league team. But he didn't stay on for more than one season.
In the winter, after the baseball season, Charley __15__ at a local nightclub. One evening, Red Sovine, a great country music star, __16__Charley. Red told Charley to forget about __17__and go for a singing career.
Charley took the __18__and became a true hit maker. His __19__were always near the top on the list. Some were Number One all over the country.
Today Charley Pride is __20__one of the biggest stars in country music. But he says his real wish is to own a baseball team.
1.A.people B.sound
C.fans D.songs
答案:C fan意為“(運(yùn)動(dòng)、音樂等的)狂熱愛好者”。
2.A.Saturday B.day
C.time D.concert
答案:A 從上文的“Every Saturday night the place is...”可知,這里指的是1967年元月的一個(gè)星期六。
3.A.cold B.special
C.dark D.successful
答案:B 作為地位低下的黑人能第一次登上美國最重要的鄉(xiāng)村音樂大廳的舞臺(tái),是一件不同尋常的事。
4.A.young B.famous
C.strong D.black
答案:D 從下文的“whether a black man could sing country songs”可知,Charley是個(gè)black man。
5.A.Classic B.Country
C.Popular D.Light
答案:B 上下文多次暗示,這里指的是鄉(xiāng)村音樂。
6.A.look B.sight
C.event D.evening
答案:B sight在此處意為“情景;奇觀”;這里指作為黑人Charley登上舞臺(tái)真是一個(gè)大奇觀。
7.A.to B.up
C.for D.onto
答案:D step onto the stage指“由臺(tái)下走上舞臺(tái)”。
8.A.unsure B.curious
C.bad D.excited
答案:A 因?yàn)橐郧昂谌藦奈闯^鄉(xiāng)村歌曲,所以一些人對Charley登臺(tái)演唱能否成功沒有把握。
9.A.Then B.As
C.But D.So
答案:C 可是Charley那圓渾的歌聲很快征服了在場的所有聽眾。
10.A.took B.won
C.flowed D.carried
答案:B win over意為“戰(zhàn)勝;壓倒;贏得”。
11.A.hall B.crowd
C.concert D.singers
答案:B crowd“人群”;在這里指舞臺(tái)下的廣大聽眾。
12.A.winner B.player
C.star D.fan
答案:C star“歌星”;這里指Charley唱紅了,成了紅歌星。
13.A.known B.raised
C.trained D.found
答案:B 像許多鄉(xiāng)村歌手們一樣,Charley在農(nóng)場上長大。raise意為“bring up”,及物動(dòng)詞。
14.A.singing B.labouring
C.sports D.a(chǎn)griculture
答案:D 可是Charley并不打算把務(wù)農(nóng)作為他終生的職業(yè)。
15.A.sang B.played
C.fought D.worked
答案:A Charley在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患乙箍倳?huì)里唱歌。
16.A.made B.heard
C.helped D.let
答案:B 由句子前后邏輯分析判斷選B,“聽到了”。
17.A.music B.jobs
C.baseball D.a(chǎn)griculture
答案:C Red Sovine聽了Charley的歌后,想讓他忘掉棒球,專心歌唱事業(yè)。
18.A.career B.change
C.order D.a(chǎn)dvice
答案:D Charley聽取了Red Sovine的建議。
19.A.songs B.pictures
C.records D.concerts
答案:C Charley唱歌走紅,成了焦點(diǎn)人物,他的唱片歌帶銷量總是排名榜首。
20.A.still B.a(chǎn)gain
C.even D.yet
答案:A 直到今天Charley仍是最優(yōu)秀的鄉(xiāng)村歌手之一。
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
Like many people you may be dreaming of a career as a rock and roll star. There are two ways to go about getting one. First there is the traditional way. Find some friends and form a group. Learn to play the guitar or the drums. Write your own songs. Spend hours arguing about the band name. Then go on the road.
The next step is to spend a year or two touring. If you are good, the crowds will get bigger. In the end an artist from a record company may come to a show. If he or she likes you,there may be a deal. This is the route traditionally followed by bands in the music industry. Success means fame and wealth. And failure gives you some interesting stories to tell your children.
Over the last few years a different path to success has become known. Boy bands like Boyzone and girl bands like the Spice Girls don't come together on their own.They are created by managers and record companies.Their image is strictly controlled. Professional song writers usually write their music. This is a convenient arrangement and the public seems to love the result.
Though boy and girl bands have become very popular recently,there is a long tradition of making music in this way. In the early 1960's an American businessman called Berry Gordy founded Motown Records. Motown is short for “motor town”. The record company was based in the city of Detroit, where thousands of AfricanAmericans had moved to work in the car industry. They brought with them a cultural tradition of writing and performing music. This style later became known as “soul music”. Berry Gordy was a diamond miner. He took raw talent from the street and polished it until it shone. Motown stars were not just given songs to sing. They were also taught how to dress well and speak properly.
1.In the first paragraph the writer seems to tell us ________.
A. to form a band is very hard
B. the name of the band is very important
C. newlybuilt bands can only perform by road
D. to form a band is very simple
答案:D 推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中“First...”所在的句子可看出作者認(rèn)為組成一個(gè)樂隊(duì)非常簡單。
2.If a newborn band wants to succeed, as the writer tells, it must have the chance________.
A. to travel in big cities
B. to perform before an artist
C. to make an agreement with a record company
D. to experience failure again and again
答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中“In the end an artist from a record company may come to a show. If he or she likes you, there may be a deal.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。
3.From the fourth paragraph,we can conclude that ________.
A. Motown was only enjoyed by the workers in Detroit
B. Motown showed the style of the black Americans
C. Detroit used to be famous for its music industry
D. Detroit was founded by AfricanAmericans
答案:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)該段中“.. where thousands of AfricanAmericans had moved to work in the car industry.”而確定選B項(xiàng)。
4.From the passage, we can learn that Motown stars________.
A. used to be miners
B. used to dress poorly
C. became perfect little by little
D. came from Berry Gordy's hometown
答案:C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“He took raw talent from the street and polished it until it shone.”可知C項(xiàng)是最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day.She liked it at once.Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it.As she did this,lots of tea splashed on his Tshirt!I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face!My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us.It was turned out to be her own cup,that she'd left on the shelf by mistake.The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!
答案:
My sister saw a lovely cup when we shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on Tshirt!I had to try not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over ot us. It turned out to be her own cup, she'd left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as as my sister, I just thought it was funny!
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