2020年高中英語外研版選修6同步練習(xí):module 4 第3課時(shí)cultural cornertask含答案
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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 4 第三課時(shí) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.Although he is young, he has a large ________ (收藏) of stamps. 2.After work, the boss often goes to play golf for ________ (放松). 3.At election time the party needs a lot of ________ (自愿的) helpers. 4.Please accept this little p________ with our best wishe
2、s. 5.We do not have enough money. T________ we cannot afford to buy the new car. 6.His reading ________ (包含,涉及) a wide range of subjects. 7.Many people h________ Jackie Chan, because he is not only a good actor, but also likes helping others. 8.Do dark clouds ________ (預(yù)示,表示)rain? 9.Twelve Girl
3、s Band had many ________(成功的表演或嘗試,成功而風(fēng)行一時(shí)的事物). 10.The vice manager of the company is ________ (空缺的,空著的)and has been advertised. 答案:1.collection 2.relaxation 3.voluntary 4.present 5.Therefore 6.covers 7.honour 8.signify 9.hits 10.vacant Ⅱ.選詞或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空 charm, collection, scene, voluntary, the
4、refore, interval, draw upon, miss the point, pick up, on the other hand 1.You've completely________________of his argument. 2.He first burst onto the national political________ at age 28. 3.He frequently did ________ work during his spare time at university. 4.We were ________ by the friendlines
5、s of the local people. 5.He was down with the flu, and________couldn't come to the party. 6.It's a________of Chinese jade. 7.Different civilizations and social systems should________and benefit from each other to achieve common development. 8.We had a quick drink for the________. 9.This is a no
6、vel, but __________________, it can be looked as a biography. 10.________the typewriter case by the handle. 答案:1.missed the point 2. scene 3.voluntary 4.charmed 5.therefore 6.collection 7.draw upon 8.interval 9.on the other hand 10.Pick up Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國(guó)新
7、課標(biāo)卷題型】 It was a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn't ask for any help. The wait seemed__1__(end).Then came another rider,the old man__2__(catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor?” Stopping his ho
8、rse,he replied, “Of course.” Almost__3__(freeze), the old man could not get__4__the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river,__5__to his home. “Sir, you didn't even ask the other riders for help, why? What__6__I had said ‘no’ and left you there?”
9、 the horseman asked. The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes, I found they didn't care,__7__told me it would be useless, but when I looked into__8__, I saw kindness.” These words touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for__9__you've said, I hope I will neve
10、r be too busy to help others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson, the__10__(three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:1.endless 2.caught 3.frozen 4.off 5.but 6.if 7.which 8.yours 9.wh
11、at 10.third 【遼寧卷題型】 M: Now we have five-day classes every week, so we have more spare time__1__before. W: How do you spend your spare time, Timmy? M: I have an interest in playing the violin and I'll continue to practice__2__(play) it. W: Do you often go to a concert? M: Yes, I like listening
12、to music.__3__present__4__major objective is to learn from others. W: Do you like classical music__5__pop? M: I like both. __6__do you spend your spare time then. Lily? W: Playing the piano is my favorite__7__(act). M: Our hobbies are similar__8__each other. I hope we can often exchange our expe
13、rience together. W: So do I, but I am__9__(weakness)in music theory. M: Me, too. Would you like__10__(go) to my uncle? He's a professor at the Institute of Music. W: I will be glad to go with you. We can ask him for advice. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8._____
14、_ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:1.than 2.playing 3.At 4.my 5.or 6.How 7.a(chǎn)ctivity 8.to 9.weak 10.to go Ⅳ.完形填空 All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment,whether they are from our job, family or friends. Disappointment is __1__. It is not a matter of “if” it comes; it is “__2__” it com
15、es. Several days before my 15th birthday, my dad __3__ me that they had bought me a car and it would be __4__ on the morning of my birthday. You can imagine the __5__ I felt. That morning, I stood outside waiting for my car to arrive, I __6__ a red sports car and could feel the wind blowing throug
16、h my hair as I took the car from 4th to 5th gear (擋). Several minutes later, I notice a tow truck (托運(yùn)車) coming down the street. I couldn't __7__ it! It wasn't a red sports car like I had pictured. __8__, on the back of this tow truck sat an __9__, multi-colored, 1992 Ford truck. There were no words
17、 to __10__ the ugliness of this truck. My dad walked out of the __11__ and gave directions where it was to be __12__. Clearly my dad saw the __13__ on my face and told me that we had one year to work on the truck and get it in __14__ shape. Throughout the next year I would __15__ my truck every we
18、ekend with my dad. After much hard __16__ , the moment had finally arrived. My dad and I managed to get it running again and off I went for my first __17__ in my “new” truck. I have learned through the __18__ that there is something to learn from our disappointment. The truck gave me an opportunity
19、 to actually know my dad. It is through disappointment that we are __19__. In every disappointment there is a __20__ to be learned. However, it is up to you to look for the lesson. 15歲生日前夕,父親答應(yīng)我買一輛汽車,讓我興奮不已??傻葋淼膮s是一輛舊卡車,心情一落千丈。父親看到我失望的表情,提出了一個(gè)建議:我們一起修理這輛卡車。功夫不負(fù)有心人,這輛卡車終于發(fā)動(dòng)起來了。這件事為我提供了一次與父親親近的機(jī)會(huì),也讓我學(xué)
20、到了人在失望中會(huì)變得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng),會(huì)在失望中得到鍛煉。 1.A.temporary B.various C.unavoidable D.obvious 答案:C 結(jié)合前面的All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment可知, 我們生活中需要處理各種失望,所以這里表示失望是“不可避免的(unavoidable)”。 2.A.where B.how C.why D.when 答案:D 根據(jù)第一個(gè)空知道失望是不可避免的,再結(jié)合It is not a matter of “if” it comes可知,
21、失望不是“是否”來臨的事情,而是“到它到來的時(shí)候(when)”。 3.A.assured B.informed C.reminded D.promised 答案:B 結(jié)合后面they had bought me a car可知,他們已經(jīng)為作者買了汽車,所以這里是“告訴(informed)”作者這件事。此空很容易錯(cuò)選A,但根據(jù)賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)即可排除A。 4.A.bought B.posted C.delivered D.repaired 答案:C 根據(jù)下文作者在門外等待及托運(yùn)車來送車可知, 這輛車將在作者生日那天早上被“送(delivered)”到。 5.A.exc
22、itement B.a(chǎn)nxiety C.puzzlement D.nervousness 答案:A 因?yàn)楦赣H給作者買了汽車,所以作者應(yīng)該感到很“興奮(excitement)”。 6.A.drove B.pictured C.purchased D.raced 答案:B 結(jié)合下一段的like I had pictured可知選B項(xiàng),表示作者腦中構(gòu)想的樣子。 7.A.manage B.get C.make D.believe 答案:D 根據(jù)下文可知,作者的父親給他買的不是跑車,而是一輛舊卡車。這令人難以置信(believe)。 8.A.Therefore
23、 B.Otherwise C.Furthermore D.Instead 答案:D 不是他所想像的跑車而是(Instead)... 9.A.beautiful B.ugly C.expensive D.ordinary 答案:B 根據(jù)本段最后的the ugliness of this truck可知,作者認(rèn)為這輛車很“難看(ugly)”。 10.A.describe B.reflect C.demonstrate D.introduce 答案:A 根據(jù)前面的There were no words可知,作者認(rèn)為無法用語言來“形容(describe)”它的丑陋
24、。 11.A.car B.school C.house D.street 答案:C 父親是在家里,所以,他是走出“房子(house)”。 12.A.painted B.stored C.unloaded D.covered 答案:C 從前面的gave directions可知,作者的父親出來是指導(dǎo)這輛汽車應(yīng)該“卸(unloaded)”在哪里。 13.A.curiosity B.disappointment C.surprise D.satisfaction 答案:B 此處表示作者的父親當(dāng)然看到了作者臉上“失望(disappointment)”的表情。
25、 14.A.complex B.usual C.natural D.excellent 答案:D 作者的父親表示他們要用一年的時(shí)間把這輛汽車修復(fù)到“極好的(excellent)”狀態(tài)。 15.A.work on B.deal with C.put out D.tend to 答案:A 上一段的...to work on the truck是提示,指作者在接下來一年的每個(gè)周末都會(huì)和父親一起修復(fù)這輛卡車。 16.A.practice B.labor C.experiment D.instruction 答案:B 經(jīng)過許多“努力(labor)”,這輛卡車終于能
26、發(fā)動(dòng)起來了。 17.A.holiday B.entry C.present D.a(chǎn)dventure 答案:D 因?yàn)檫@是作者第一次開卡車,所以他認(rèn)為是他的“冒險(xiǎn)之旅(adventure)”。結(jié)合語境,不難排除A、B、C選項(xiàng)。 18.A.birthday B.story C.experience D.gift 答案:C 作者通過這次“經(jīng)歷(experience)”懂得從失望中也會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西。這輛卡車就給了作者一次了解父親的機(jī)會(huì)。 19.A.strengthened B.suffered C.terrified D.threatened 答案:A 作者認(rèn)識(shí)
27、到人們?cè)谑凶兊谩案訄?jiān)強(qiáng)(strengthened)”,會(huì)在失望中得到鍛煉。其他選項(xiàng)都不表示應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)到的正面的結(jié)果,故選A。 20.A.mistake B.lesson C.skill D.chance 答案:B 從后面的However, it is up to you to look for the lesson.可知,從每次失望中人們都會(huì)學(xué)到“一課(lesson)”。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Lack of parent willpower may contribute more to juvenile_obesity than under-exercising or over
28、eating. Research suggests that having overweight parents is a big influence upon a child's weight, with one study finding that children with overweight parents were four times more likely to be overweight themselves. The findings add heat to an already fierce political debate(爭(zhēng)論)over childhood o
29、besity. The Prime Minister, John Howard, last week decided that $116 million be used for programs to deal with obesity, while the Opposition Leader, Mark Latham, recently announced that his party would move to protect children from unhealthy food advertisements. Clare Collins a senior lecturer at th
30、e University of Newcastle believes such programs will definitely fail unless they influence the way of life of whole families. “If we can't get parents to take action against their own weight problems, then we can't expect to influence their kids,” she said. However, Professor, Louise Baur from the
31、 Children's Hospital at Westmead, doubts whether adult education programs offer any solution to weight problems. “Many parents know they need to lose weight and they know it influences their kids, but they lack the willpower to do anything about it.” The 10-year study of 150 American children foun
32、d two-thirds of children with overweight parents became overweight. Only one in six children whose parents were of average weight became overweight. The president of the Australasian Society for the Study of Obesity, Associate Professor Gary Wittert, said parents needed help in doing their job
33、and the Opposition Party's policy(政策) might be on the right track. “We know that driving without a seat belt is unsafe, so we make law against it,” he said. “Obesity is a major public health concern, so why shouldn't we change the law regarding unhealthy food ads?” 1.What does the underlined phra
34、se “juvenile obesity” mean? A.Adult education B.Childhood overweight C.Parents' influence D.Growing pains 答案:B 猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第二段“Research suggests that having overweight parents is a big influence upon a child's weight, with one study finding that children with overweight parents were four times mo
35、re likely to be overweight themselves.”可猜測(cè)出juvenile obesity的意思是“青少年過于肥胖”。 2.What is TRUE about the programs supported by the Prime Minister? A.Debates on them will become less fierce. B.They will be effective in dealing with obesity. C.A large sum of money will be spent on them. D.They will inf
36、luence people's way of life. 答案:C 判斷正誤題。根據(jù)第三段“The Prime Minister,John Howard,last week decided that$116 million be used for programs to deal with obesity”可判斷出C項(xiàng)是正確的。 3.Both Collins and Baur believe that overweight parents ______. A.will come up with better solutions B.will help with their childr
37、en's education C.should be more active in reducing weight D.should carry out at least 10 years' study 答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段和第五段的內(nèi)容可判斷出Collins和Baur相信,肥胖的父母親應(yīng)該更加積極地減肥。 4.According to some experts, the Opposition Party's policy______. A.can help fight against unemployment B.may protect kids from unheal
38、thy food ads C.should be brought back to the right track D.will work well to prevent traffic accidents 答案:B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段的內(nèi)容可推斷出反對(duì)黨的政策是保護(hù)孩子免受不健康的食物的傷害。 Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一
39、橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Dear editor, I'm writing to tell you something about how we students use the Internet. As we all know, the Internet is playing a important part in our daily life. We often read news at home and abroad and learning foreign languages
40、 by ourselves on the Internet. Sometimes we sent e-mails to our families as well as our friends. Beside, we listen music, enjoy films and play computer games on it. We can even do shopping without leaving our homes. However,it has its disadvantages. We waste too much time playing the electronic gam
41、es, that has a bad effect on our studies. What's worse, the bad information on the Internet do great harm to them. I hope we can make the use of the Internet proper for our studies. Yours truly, Zhang Hua 答案: Dear editor, I'm writing to tell you something about how we students use the Internet.
42、 As we all know, the Internet is playing important part in our daily life. We often read news at home and abroad and foreign languages by ourselves on the Internet. Sometimes we e-mails to our families as well as our friends. , we listen music, enjoy films and play computer games on it. We can e
43、ven do shopping without leaving our homes. However,it has its disadvantages. We waste too much time playing the electronic games, has a bad effect on our studies. What's worse, the bad information on the Internet great harm to . I hope we can make the use of the Internet for our studies. Yours truly, Zhang Hua
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