外研版英語選修七練習(xí)：module 4 【第2課時(shí)】含答案精修版

外研版英語精品資料（精修版） Module 4　 第二課時(shí) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．They were greatly________(感動(dòng)) by the old man's story. 2．The speaker failed to put his ideas over clearly enough so that some misunderstanding ________(產(chǎn)生)． 3．The business of this shop is________(迅速發(fā)展)so that customers come with delight from far and near. 4．We must ensure that the tourism develops in ________(協(xié)調(diào)) with the environment. 5．Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a________(美德)． 6．If they won't accept________(支票), we'll have to pay in cash. 7．I am very concerned that I may not be able to finish my paper before the________(最后期限)． 8．We expect to live on our savings and a modest________(養(yǎng)老金)after retirement. 9．He was very busy yesterday; ________(要不然), he would have come to the meeting. 10．After he has retired, he will________(奉獻(xiàn))himself to gardening. 答案：1.touched　2.arose　3.booming　4.harmony 5．virtue　6.cheque　7.deadline　8.pension　9.otherwise 10．devote Ⅱ.根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子 1．我喝了一杯清爽的飲料。 I had a ________________. 2．他們將不會(huì)離開音樂舞臺(tái)度過余生。 They won't ________________________________for the rest of their lives. 3．最近，我有一個(gè)朋友決定辭去他公司的那份工資高但要求也高的工作。 One friend of mine has decided to ________________________but demanding position in his company recently. 4．他們?cè)谝魳窌?huì)上歡呼他們的名字，請(qǐng)求他們的簽名照。 They yell their names at concerts and ______________________ autographs. 5．那位醫(yī)生決心一生都致力于艾滋病的研究。 The doctor is determined to _____________________________________________ AIDS. 答案：1.refreshing drink　2.quit the concert stage　3.quit his highly­paid　4.beg for　5.devote his whole life to studying Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A The first Europeans came to America in 1492 with Christopher Columbus. Since that time people have come to America from all over the world, from Europe, Africa, and Asia, and they have brought their music with them. This mixing of people and music has created American music. Music is a very important part of our lives. Music is for dancing, drinking, eating, loving, and thinking. Some songs remind us of our childhood or youth. Others remind of the people they love. Many important occasions, like weddings and funerals have special music. Every nation has a national song like the American “The Star­Spangled Banner”. In the US high schools and colleges have school songs too. Music is a part of the history of America. It expresses the problems and feelings of its people. As the years pass, the music grows and changes. Modern science has also changed music. Inventions like records, radios, movies, electric instruments, tape recorders, and videos have changed the way we play and listen to music. They have helped to make music an important form of international communication. American music, from the earliest folk songs to modern “pop”， is known around the world. Music is one of America's most important exports. It brings the people of the world together. Even when people cannot understand the same language, they can share the same music. Many people learn and practise English by singing song. Understanding American music can help you understand American people, their history and culture. So, as the song says, “put a dime (10 cents)in the juke box (自動(dòng)點(diǎn)唱機(jī)), baby. Let's listen to the music！” 1．The article mainly tells us about ________. A．how American music developed B．when American music developed C．what American music is D．why American music is so popular 答案：A　全文主要講述了美國音樂的發(fā)展歷程及現(xiàn)狀，故A項(xiàng)最佳。 2．From the text we know that ________. A．American music has spread all over the world B．American music began in the 1550s C．American music is special D．American music has changed modern science in the US 答案：A　文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句“American music...most important exports.”可知美國音樂已被全世界的人知曉。音樂是美國最重要的出口產(chǎn)品。 3．The sixth paragraph probably means that ________. A．American music is very popular B．American music is known to people all over the world C．American music can help us understand American people, history and culture D．American music is important in our lives 答案：C　文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話“Many people learn and... help you understand American people, their history and culture.”可知美國音樂幫助我們了解美國人、美國歷史和美國文化。 4．American music is ________. A．for dancing, drinking, eating, loving and thinking B．a(chǎn) mixture of people and music from all over the world C．a(chǎn)n important form of international communication D．a(chǎn) part of the history of the world 答案：B　由文章第一段可知世界各地的人們移民到美國并帶去了他們的音樂。這些音樂混合起來構(gòu)成了美國音樂。 5．Which of the following statements is true? A．Only modern American music is world­famous. B．If people don't understand the same language, they don't understand the same music. C．Many people learn English by enjoying American songs. D．If you want to understand American history and culture you must understand American music. 答案：C　由文章第六段可知人們可以通過欣賞美國歌曲來學(xué)習(xí)英語，故C項(xiàng)最佳。同樣由此段可判斷B，D項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。 B A classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. It disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a cab and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager. Upon discovering his loss, Lennon used his cell phone to call the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding. She told Lennon that he could file a missing items report at the police station or online. Lennon asked for the online address. She told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years—finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day. “This year has been depressing，” said Lennon. “I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.” Lennon was reunited with his $ 100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. Lennon had offered a $ 10,000 reward for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police. 6．It can be inferred from this reading passage that________. A．Lennon gave the driver much more money than what was actually needed B．Lennon couldn't give any useful information about the driver and his cab C．Lennon was too busy talking to his friend to remember to pay the cab driver D．Lennon used to work at the concert hall in New York City 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company...and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.”說明他對(duì)出租汽車公司和司機(jī)的情況一概不知，認(rèn)為警察這樣問他簡直是在開玩笑。 7．The policewoman told Lennon________. A．not to worry about the guitar B．to have a nice day in New York City C．to find the cab driver and talk to him D．to wait with patience 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“...finding the guitar might take a couple of years.”說明警察認(rèn)為尋找這把吉他會(huì)很難，大概需要幾年時(shí)間，因此他得耐心等待。選項(xiàng)A“不要著急這把吉他”不符合警察的本意和事實(shí)；B“祝他在紐約市玩得愉快”，原文中這是警察對(duì)他的安慰和祝福，不是事情的最重要內(nèi)容；C“去找出租車司機(jī)跟他談一下”這顯然不可能，只有D“耐心等待”符合警察的本意。 8．Which of the following is the most important according to the policewoman? A．Finding a lost guitar. B．Finding the cab driver. C．Finding murderers. D．Enjoying one's own life 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段“...finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers....”說明在警察看來尋找殺人犯比尋找吉他(當(dāng)然和其他任何事相比都)更重要。 9．The underlined word“depressing”can be best explained by“________”． A．making people feel sad B．making people unfortunate C．making people losing money D．making people losing good luck 答案：A　詞義理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And....”可推測出Lennon度過了一年很痛苦的日子，主要是丟掉了心愛的吉他和由于此事給他帶來的種種事業(yè)中的不順暢，因此可推測出depressing在這種的意思相當(dāng)于making people feel sad。 Ⅳ.短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. __1__. So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it's over. I'm just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.” Cheep up! __2__. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. __3__. Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. __4__. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person­to­person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced yet? __5__. A．It doesn't have to be that bad. B．Take several deep breaths before your speech. C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D．Say what you have to say and then stop. E．Don't say what you aren't familiar with. F．Never forget your audience. G．Give it a try and see what happens. 答案：1­5　CAFDG Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) 詞匯是語言學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)，只有突破了詞匯這一關(guān)，英語學(xué)習(xí)才能進(jìn)展順利。然而在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，大家普遍感到記憶單詞是件很困難的事情。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況就如何擴(kuò)大詞匯量，掌握好單詞發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法。 注意：(1)詞數(shù)：100～120； (2)文章必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)增減。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考范文： Words are the basis of the language, so without enough English words, we have much difficulty in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Having a large vocabulary is very important and necessary. In our study, we find it difficult to enlarge our vocabulary, for we easily forget the words we have learned. Besides，in the past I didn't pay much attention to word study, especially to word spelling, thinking there is no word test. But now I come to know the importance of words. I will spend more time studying them. In addition, I will strengthen the intensive reading, studying the words in the contexts to improve my English.