2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)07 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)及其發(fā)展歷程(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx

《2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)07 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)及其發(fā)展歷程(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)07 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)及其發(fā)展歷程(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx（21頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)07足球運(yùn)動(dòng)及其發(fā)展歷程 一、閱讀理解1 "Passmetheball!"SomestudentsarehavingafootballclassinamiddleschoolinShanghai,inadditionto（除...之夕卜）footballclasses,studentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootballforatleastonehoureachweek.Tomakestudentshealthierandcreatemorefootballstars,moreschoolsinChinaarehaving

2、footballclasses.Inthenextthreeyears,about20,000schoolsaroundChina,includingprimaryandmiddleschools,willhavefootball（rainingclasses,FootballwillbecomeapartofP.E.lessons,Studentswillhavemorechancestoplayfootball. Manystudentsandparentshketheidea."Footballisaninterestingsport.Ithelpsourchildrentoformt

3、hehabitofdoingexercise.Ithelpskeepthemhealthy,"saidoneparent.Manystudentsreallyenjoyfootballlessons.Someofthemevenplayfootballafterschool. However,therearenotenoughfootballteachers,Thisisthebiggestproblemforschools,Andsomestudentsdonotlikefootball.Theyhopethatschoolscanprovidethemwithotherchoices.

4、 1. Whyarethestudentsencouragedtoplayfootball? A. lbhelpstudentslearnbetterandrelaxbetter. B. Tohavefunandmakestudentsmoreconfident. C. Tokeepthemhealthierandfindmorefootballstars. D. Tomakestudentslearnfromthefootballstarsaroundtheworld. 2. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A. AlltheschoolsinChinawi

5、llhavefootballtrainingclasses. B. Studentsareencouragedtoplayfootballeveryday. C. FootballhasbecomeapartofP.E.lessonsnow. D. Studentswillgetmorechancestoplayfootball. 3. Theunderlinedword"form"probablymeans""inChinese. A. 組成B,養(yǎng)成C.構(gòu)成D.保持Whichisthebiggestproblemforschoolstohavefootballlessons? A

6、. TheP.E.teacherscan'tplayfootballwell. B. Manyparentsdon'tagreewithit. C. Somestudentsdonotlikefootball. D. Morefootballteachersareneeded. 4. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage? A. PassMe（heball! B. LefsPlayFootballTogether! C. MakeStudentsHealthier! D. CreateMoreFootballStars!

7、 【答案】l.C2.D3.B4.D5.B【解析】近來，教育部推出一系列措施推動(dòng)足球課程進(jìn)入中小學(xué)，掀起足球運(yùn)動(dòng)的高潮，足球課進(jìn)校園的活動(dòng)正在全國各地如火如荼地開展。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第四句"Tomakestudentshealthierandcreatemorefootballstars,moreschoolsinChinaarchavingfootballclasses.為了讓學(xué)生更健康，創(chuàng)造更多的足球明星，中國有更多的學(xué)校開設(shè)了足球課。"，可知，故選：Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句"Studentswillhavemorechancestoplayfootball學(xué)生將有更多

8、的機(jī)會(huì)踢足球。"，故選：D 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由卜文"Footballisaninterestingsport.Ithelpsourchildrentofonnthehabitofdoingexercise.足球是一項(xiàng)有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。它幫助我們的孩子養(yǎng)成鍛煉的習(xí)慣。"，故選：Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后--段第一句t4However,therearenotenoughfootballteachers,Thisisthebiggestproblemforschools.Andsomestudentsdonotlikefootball.然而，足球教師不足，這是學(xué)校最大的問題，也有一些學(xué)生不喜歡足球。"，故

9、選：D。 3. 主旨題。通讀全文可知，足球課進(jìn)校園的活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生更多地踢足球，故選：Bo2 Footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsin（heworld.Interestingandexciting,footballispopularamongmanypeopleailovertheworld. Iamafootballfan.IbegantowatchfootballgameswhenleaguefootballmatcheswerefirstheldinChina.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinfootball. Inth

10、ematch,Ienjoyhowtheykicktheballandthegreatteamworkamongtheplayers.Alsotheplayers,courage（勇氣）andendurance（耐力）arewonderfultosee.Themostinterestingthingisthateveninthelastminuteofthematchnooneknowstheresult,becauseanythingcanhappen. TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Itdrawsalotofinterestwhenteamsfromdif

11、ferentcountriesbegintofightforthecup.Inthematch,manyfootballfansmakefriendswithoneanotherandlearndifferentthingsaboutothercountries. Tosupport（支持）yourfavoritefootballteamduringagamefeelssogood.TosupportournationalteamwhenitfightsfortheWorldCupisthehopeofalltheChinesefootballfans. Whatwehavedoneisg

12、reat,andwhatwewilldowillbegreater. 4. Thewriterbecameinterestedinfootballwhenleaguematcheswerefirstheld. A. intheUnitedStatesB.inBrazilC.inJapanD.inChina 5. Accordingtothepassage,footballisinterestingandexcitingbecauseof. A. （hegreatteamworkamongtheplayerstheplayers,courageandcndurancc,andanunex

13、pected（意想不至ljf|勺）result B. bothAandBtheweather 6. TheWorldCupisheld. A. everyfouryearsB.everyfiveyearsC.everyyearD.everytwoyears 7. Whatdoesthewritersayaboutthefootballmatch? A. Thefootballmatchisasimplematch. B. Thefootballmatchisanexchange（交流）ofcultures. C. Thefootballmatchisamatchfightingf

14、ortheWorldCup. D. Thefootballmatchisboring. 【答案】6.D7.C8.A9.B【解析】本文講述了作者對(duì)足球感興趣以及他喜歡足球的原因。 5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IbegantowatchfootballgameswhenleaguefootballmatcheswerefirstheldinChina.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinfootball,nf知，當(dāng)足球聯(lián)賽第一次開始舉行時(shí)，作者開始對(duì)足球感興趣。故選D。 6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inthematch,Ienjoyhowtheykick（heballandth

15、egreatteamworkamongtheplayers.Alsotheplayers,courage（勇氣）andendurance（耐力）arewonderfultosee.可知，足球是有趣，令人興奮的，是因?yàn)榍蜿?duì)的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，還可以看到隊(duì)員，勇氣和耐力，故選C。 7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheWorldC叩isheldeveryfouryears.可知，世界杯每四年舉行一次，故選A。 8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Itdrawsalotofinterestwhenteamsfromdifferentcountriesbegintofightforthecup.Inthematch,manyfo

16、otballfansmakefriendswithoneanotherandlearndifferentthingsaboutothercountries.可知，足球隊(duì)來自不同的國家，許多球迷也來自不同的國家，因此他們交朋友，因此足球比賽是文化的交流，故選B。 3 Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears. Toremember2014FIFAWorld

17、Cup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled"DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatw

18、illtakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere. Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin（對(duì)感興趣）football.Teenagers（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthatt

19、heygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan. 9. IfacountiywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,itmusthave. A. manyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayersD.abigplayground 10. ThenextWorldC叩willbeheldin. A. 2018B.2017C.2

20、016D.2019Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept（除夕卜）. A. peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsC.asunnyskyD.flowers 11. In“DreamWorldCup",thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries. A. toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountrytotellthepeopletheirstories B. toshowtheirgoodwishesf

21、orthefootballteamstoshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball 12. Manyteenagershavethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause. A.theyareinterestedinfootballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavoriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandC 【答案】10.B11.A12.B13.C14.D【解析】文章大意：世界杯每四年舉行一次。世界杯使越來越多的人對(duì)足球感興趣。為了紀(jì)念2014年國際足聯(lián)世界杯，來自不同

22、國家的孩子和來白日本學(xué)校的60多名孩子聚集在一起，花了三個(gè)周末在日本畫了一幅名為"夢(mèng)想世界杯''的大畫。 8. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfbrtheWorldBp”，口j"知，一個(gè)國家想?yún)⒓邮澜绫?，它必須?個(gè)很棒的足球隊(duì)，故選B。 9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toremember2014FIFAWorldCup”及"TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears”,可知，世界杯每四年舉行一次，那么2014年的下一屆世界杯就是在2018年，故選A。 10. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thechildre

23、ndrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky",可知，畫里有動(dòng)物，花，在藍(lán)天下踢足球的人，沒有足球明星，故選B。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldC叩inJapanandSouthKorea",可知，他們把參加日本和韓國世界杯的所有國家的國旗都畫上，是為了祝每個(gè)足球隊(duì)好運(yùn)，故選C。 12. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheWorldCupma

24、kesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball...ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefbrtheWorldCupaschildreninJapan”，可知，許多青少年有足球明星的照片，因?yàn)檫@些青少年喜歡足球，他們認(rèn)為他們喜歡的足球明星很棒，是這些足球明星的粉絲，故選D。 4 Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttojoin（參力口）theschoolfootballteam.Readonandseehowtojointheschoolfootballteam. Thefirstste

25、p（步驟）is（oknowtheinformationabout（heteam.Youcanaskthesequestions.Thenyoucanfindmoreinformation.Howmanystudentsarcthereinthefootballteam?Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?Howoftendotheyplayfootball? Thesecondstepistopractice.Practicefootballwithyourfriendsoryourfamily.Onlygoodplayerscanjointheschoolfootbal

26、lteam.Soyouneedtopracticeyourskill. Thethirdstepistostudyhard.Ifyoudon'tdowellinyourstudy,yourteachersandparentswon'tletyoujointhefootballteam. Thelaststepistorelax.Haveagoodrestandyoucanbethebestplayer. 13. Pleasereadthefirststep,whichisNOTtherightquestion? A. Howoftendotheyplayfootball? B. Ca

27、nIjointheschoolteam? C. Howmanystudentsare(hereinthefootballteam? D. Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed? 14. Whichstepisaboutstudyinghard? A.Thefirststep.B.Thesecondstep. C.Thethirdstep.D.Thelaststep. 15. Ifyoudon'tdowellinyourstudy,whowon'tletyoujointhefootballteam? A.yourteachersandparentsB.yourcl

28、assmalesandfriendsC.yourparentsandfriendsD.yourteachersandclassmates 16. Whatdoestheword"relax"meaninChinese? A.鍛煉B.放松C.實(shí)踐D.訓(xùn)練Whatdoesthepassage(短文)tellus? A. Howtomakemorefriendsatschool. B. Howtobeagoodfootballplayer. C. Howtodowellinyourstudy. D. Howtojointheschoolfootballteam. 【答案】15.B16.

29、C17.A18.B19.D【解析】本文敘述了在校的學(xué)生如何能夠加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，首先先了解足球隊(duì)的更多信息。第二不斷地練習(xí)足球。第三努力學(xué)習(xí)。最后要學(xué)會(huì)適當(dāng)?shù)匦菹ⅰ? 13. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Howmanystudentsarethereinthefootballteam?Howmanynewplayersdo(heyneed? Howoftendotheyplayfootball?知這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有B沒有提到，故選B。 14. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thethirdstepistostudyhard.第三部是關(guān)于努力學(xué)習(xí)的，故選C。 15. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyoudon'tdowel

30、linyourstudy,yourteachersandparentswon'tletyoujointhefootballteam.如果學(xué)習(xí)不好，父母和老師不允許加入足球隊(duì)，故選A。 16. B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Haveagoodrestandyoucanbethebestplayer.可推知這里指的休息放松，故選D主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知這里敘述的是如何加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，故選D. 5 WhenIwasaboy,Iwasafootballfan.Iplayedfootballwithsomeotherboysinthebackyardallthetime.Mymomwasworrie

31、dthatIwouldgelillinthehotsummer. Onedaymybrothergavemeanewfootball.Icameintotheyardandplayeditexcitedly.Butsuddenly,theballflewthroughthewindowandnearlyhitmydad.Dadsaidnothing.Hetookmyfootballandcutitinhalf. Ididn'tcrybecauseIknewhowterriblemymistakewas.Ididn'texpect（期待）togetanotherfootball.Buttom

32、ysurprise,Dadboughtmeanotheronethenextmonthandtoldmetobemorecareful.Iwasreallythankfulformyfather'sforgiveness（寬恕）.HeshowedmethatevenwhenImadeamistake,hestilllovedmeandgavemeanotherchance. Parentsalwaysgiveustheirunconditional（無條件的）loveandforgiveness.Weshouldalwaysgiveourloveandforgivenesstothem,（o

33、o. 17. Thewriterplayedfootballinthebackyardallthetimebecause. A. hewaseasytogetillhewasafootballfan B. hisfatherwasafootballplayerhismotherwasworriedabouthim 18. Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhegotthefootballfromhisbrother? A.Sad.B.WoiTied.C.Terrible.D.Excited. 19. Thewriterdidn'tcrybecause. A. hekn

34、ewhismistakehisfathercutthefootballinhalf B. hisfatherwasveryhappyhenearlyhithisfather 20. Afterhisfatherboughthimanotherfootball,thewriter. A.forgothismistakeB.wasangryC.wasthankfultohisfatherD.didn'tlikeit 21. Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? A. Wcshouldlearntoplayfootball. B. Weshouldloveandforg

35、iveourparents. C. Weshouldn'tmakemistakes. D. Wemustplayfootballwithourparents. 【答案】20.B21.D22.A23.C24.B【解析】這篇文章通過作者的一個(gè)小故事告訴我們，我們的父母總是無條件的給予我們愛和寬恕，我們也應(yīng)該把我們的愛和寬恕給予他們。 17. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的開頭WhenIwasaboy,Iwasafootballfan.Iplayedfootballwithsomeotherboysinlhebackyardall(hetime,當(dāng)我小時(shí)候，我是一個(gè)足球迷，我總是和其他的孩子們一起在

36、后院踢足球。故選B。作者總是踢足球是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)足球迷。 18. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Onedaymybrothergavemeanewfootball.Icameintotheyardandplayedilexcitedly-天我的哥哥送給了我-個(gè)新的足球，我來到院了?里，興奮的踢起來。由此我們可以判斷，當(dāng)作者拿到這個(gè)新的足球的時(shí)候，心情非常的興奮。故選D。 19. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Ididn'tcrybecauseIknewhowterriblemymistakewas,我沒有哭，因?yàn)槲抑牢曳傅腻e(cuò)有多嚴(yán).重。作者自己知道自己做錯(cuò)了，所以他并沒有哭，故選A。 20.

37、細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Iwasreallythankfulformyfather'sforgiveness,爸爸乂給我買了一個(gè)新足球，因?yàn)榘职帜茉徫?，我很感激。這里作者并沒有想到爸爸會(huì)這樣做，會(huì)原諒他，還給他買了新足球，故作者心里充滿了感激。故選C。 21. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中Weshouldalwaysgiveourloveandforgivenesstothem,loo.可知通過這個(gè)故事作者想要告訴我們對(duì)待父母我們要愛戴他們，并且要帶著一顆寬恕的心。A,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)踢足球；C我們不應(yīng)該犯錯(cuò)；D我們應(yīng)該和父母一起踢足球，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不是文章的主要意思。故選B。 考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱

38、讀。 二、完型填空1 DearSigmundFriend, MynameisSimonandIamaGrade9student.Iamcrazy31football!Ilove32football,readingaboutfootball,andofcourse,playingfootball.Mydream33agreatfootballplayer.However,myloveoffootballhasbecomeabigproblem,andIwouldlikeyour34. Ihave35friends,andwealwaysplayfootballtogetheratscho

39、olorintheparkafterschool.Welikestayingoutlatetoplayfbotbail.Weoftenplayforthreehoursormoreandforgetwhentostop.ThenI_36troubleathomebecausemyparentsdonotallowmetoplayou.tsideafter6p.m.Ireallydonotunderstandwhy theyaresostrict.Ifee)stressedandangiy37.Ibelieveitisimportantforustospendsometimeonourho_b

40、bies.Theycanhelpusrelaxandmakeourlives38.1wishIcouldhavemyparents'39. Isitbad(ostayoutlatetoplayfootball?ShouldIspendlesstimeonit?Ireallydonotknow40Canyoupleaseadvisemehowtoachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies?Thanksalot. Bestwishes. Simon【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一名中學(xué)生，在他的愛好和學(xué)生生活之間出現(xiàn)矛盾時(shí)，向別人尋求幫助的信件。

41、 25.A.for B.with C.of D.about 26.A.watching B.seeing C.lookingat D.looking 27.A.amtobe B.istobe C.istobeing D.aretobe 28.A.book B.work C.advice D.school 29.A.much B.notany C.few D.plentyof 30.A.getin B.getinto C.geton D.getoff 31.A.fromtimetotime B.fromtimestotimes C.b

42、etweentimeand 4ime D.betweentimesandtimes 32.A.muchinteresting B.moreinterested C.moreinteresting D.themostinteresting 33.A.support B.supported C.supporting D.supports 34.A.whytodo D.whentodo C.whattodo D.wheretodo 【答案】25.D26.A 27.B28.C 29.D30.B31.A 32.C33.A34.C 22. 考查詞組be

43、crazyabout“對(duì)…感到瘋狂”。 23. watching“觀看比賽"；seeing“看電影”;lookingat“看著”;looking不及物東西,不能直接加賓語。本句為看足球比賽，故選A。 24. drcam作主語，系動(dòng)詞用is,hetodo,“將要做某事”。 25. 由文章的倒數(shù)第三句"Canyoupleaseadvisemehowtoachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies?”可知作者是為了尋求一些建議。 26. 根據(jù)下句可知我有很多的朋友。plentyof4許多大量的”。 27. 考查詞組getintotrouble

44、"陷入困境”。 28. 考查詞組fromtimetotime"不時(shí)的;時(shí)時(shí)的句意為：它（足球）能夠使我們放松，使生活更有趣。應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)形式ointeresting用來形容物。 29. support,做名詞,意為"支持：擁護(hù)"，不可數(shù)。 30. 句意為：我確實(shí)不知道做什么。 2 RonaldowasbomonSeptember22,1976.Helovedfootballataveryyoung.Whenhewasfour,hisfathergavehimafootball35aChristmaspresent.Fromthenon,heplayedwithiteveryday.

45、 Attheageof14,hegaveupschooltobearealfootball36RonaldobeganforCruzeiro,afootballclubonMay25,1993.RonaldobecameWorldSoccerMagazine'splayeroftheyearafterhissuccessforBrazilinthe2002WorldCup.He37eightgoalsintheWorldCup.Itwasthemost38WestGemiany'sGerdMuellerscoredtenin1970.Unluckily,oneofhiskneeswasbad1

46、y39duringafootballmatch.Thenhehadtostop40foraboutayear.Whatapity!Butwhenherestartedhiscareer,hedidaswonderfullyasbefore.Helovesfootballand41itashislife.Hewillnevergiveup42hecan'tplayanymore. Ronaldowassupportedbymorethan26percentofallfootballfans.HehaswontheFIFA（國際足聯(lián)）prizethreetimes.Heisnowarealsta

47、rfortheyoungfootballfans. 35.A.age B.Year C.time D.day 36.A.for B.as C.to D.with 37.A.star B.player C.lover D.artist 38.A.toact B.towin C.toplay D.toleave 39.A.threw B.put C.filled D.scored 40.A.or B.since C.because D.if 41.A.pleasant B.excited C.hurt D.tired 42.A.toplay

48、 B.playing C.played D.plays 43.A.toregard B.regarding C.regarded D.regards 44.A.until B.before C.after D.while 【答案】35.A 36.B37.B38.C 39.D40.B41.C 42.B43.D44.A 【解析】試題分析：短文描述足球明星羅納爾多，他從小就喜歡足球，每天都練習(xí)足球。在2002年的足球 世界杯中他為巴西踢進(jìn)了八個(gè)球。他愛足球，將足球視為他的生命。羅納爾多被超過百分之二十六的球迷所支持。他己經(jīng)獲得了國際聯(lián)的授予的三次大獎(jiǎng)。他現(xiàn)在依然是年

49、青球員心目中的球星。 31. A考查名詞與語境理解。A.age年齡;B.Year年;C.time時(shí)間；D.day天。句意：他在很小的時(shí)候就喜愛足球?！霸诤苄〉臅r(shí)候''是ataveryyoungage,故選A。 32. B考查介詞與語境理解。A.for為了;B.as作為;C.【o到;D.with和。句意：羅納爾多在四歲的時(shí)候,他的父親給他一個(gè)足球做為生日禮物。根據(jù)句意及語境“作為"應(yīng)選B。 33. B考查名詞與語境理解。A.star明星；B.Player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；C.lover愛人；D.artist藝術(shù)家。句意：在他14歲的時(shí)候，他成為學(xué)校的一名真正的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)句意及語境此題選B。

50、34. C考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A.toact表演；B.towin獲勝；C.toplay踢；D.toleave離開。句意：在1993年5月25號(hào)他開始為Cruzeiro,一個(gè)足球俱樂部踢足球。根據(jù)句意及語境是為足球俱樂部踢足球，故選C。 35. D考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。A.threw扔；B.Put放；C.filled充滿；D.scored得分。句意：在這次世界杯中，他踢進(jìn)了八個(gè)球。根據(jù)句意及語境是得了8分，故選D。 36. B考查連詞與語境理解。A.or或者：B.since自從；C.because因?yàn)椋籇.if如果。句意：這是自從1970年西德的GerdMueller踢進(jìn)10球后最多的。根據(jù)句

51、意及語境此題應(yīng)選C考查形容詞與語境理解。A.pleasant愉快的；B.excited激動(dòng)的；C.hurt受傷的：D.tired疲勞的。句意：不幸運(yùn)地，在一場(chǎng)足球比賽中，他的一個(gè)膝蓋傷得很嚴(yán)重。分析：羅納爾多受傷了，那是多么不幸的事，因此用C。 37. B考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。句意：那時(shí)，他不得不停止踢球大約要一年的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意及語境“停止做某事''是stopdoingsth.,故選B。 38. D考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。句意：他愛足球，并且他視足球?yàn)樗纳?。根?jù)句意及語境此空和and前的loves并列,故選D。 39. A考查連詞與語境理解。A.Until直至lj;B.bcforc在..

52、....之前；C.aftcr在......之后：D.whilc當(dāng)......時(shí)候。句意：直到他不能再踢球了他才會(huì)放棄。根據(jù)句意及語境“直到......才......"是not...until...,故選A。 三、短文填空根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，補(bǔ)全材料。 Mybrotherisasportsfan.Helikeswatchingeverykindofgame.Helikesbasketball,football,tennisandbadminton.Andhedocsw1_infootball.Heisinhisschoolfootballteam.Mybrotherisa

53、lsoam_2oftheFootballClub.Het3muchexerciseintheclubeveryday.Whenhegoesshopping,healwaysbuys n4aboutsportsandheoftenr5sportsnews.Hisschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandf6aroundit.Thereisafootballf7,atenniscourtandaswimmingpoolinhisschool.He B. Manyparentsdon'tagreewithit. C. Somestudent

54、sdonotlikefootball. D. Morefootballteachersareneeded. 5. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage? A. PassMetheball! B. Let'sPlayFootballTogether! C. MakeStudentsHealthier! D. CreateMoreFootballStars! 2 Footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Interestingandexciting,footballispopu

55、laramongmanypeopleallovertheworld. Iamafootballfan.IbegantowatchfootballgameswhenleaguefootballmatcheswerefirstheldinChina.Fromthenon,Ibecameinterestedinfoolball. Inthematch,Ienjoyhow（heykick（heballandthegreatteamworkamong（heplayers.Also（heplayers,courage（勇氣）andendurance（而寸力）arewonderfultosee.Them

56、ostinterestingthingisthateveninthelastminuteofthematchnooneknowstheresult,becauseanythingcanhappen. TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Itdrawsalotofinterestwhenteamsfromdifferentcountriesbegintofightforthecup.Inthematch,manyfootballfansmakefriendswithoneanotherandlearndifferentthingsaboutothercountrie

57、s. Tosupport］支持）yourfavoritefoolballteamduringagamefeelssogood.TosupportournationalteamwhenitfightsfortheWorldCupisthehopeofalltheChinesefootballfans. Whatwehavedoneisgreat,andwhatwewilldowillbegreater. 6. Thewriterbecameinterestedinfootballwhenleaguematcheswerefirstheld. A. intheUnitedStatesB.i

58、nBrazilinJapanD.inChina 7. Accordingtothepassage,footballisinterestingandexcitingbecauseof. A. thegreatteamworkamongtheplayerstheplayers.courageandendurance,andanunexpected（意想不到。勺）result B. bothAandBusuallyplaysfootballw8hisfriendsafterschool,andhewantstobeafootballp9inthefuture.My brotherofteng

59、oestothestadiumtowatchfootballm10.Hedoesn'twanttomissanywondcrfi.ilone. 【答案】1.well 2. membertakes 3. newpapersreads 4. flowersfield 5. withplayer 6. malches【解析】本文敘述了作者的哥哥是一個(gè)體育愛好者，他喜歡多種體育項(xiàng)Fl,他是學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的成員，他長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 1. 這里是短語dowellinsth在某些方面做的好、故用well。 2. 句意：我的哥哥也是俱樂部的成員。根據(jù)Heisinhisschoolfoo

60、tballteam.和also可知這里指成員membero這里是短語takeexercise鍛煉，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語everyday可知這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用takeso 3. 根據(jù)sportsnewsI'f知他愛買報(bào)紙看新聞，newpaper報(bào)紙是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)newpaperso與前文的buy相對(duì)應(yīng)的就是買了報(bào)紙就可以讀報(bào)紙，句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用單數(shù)readso 4. 句意：在學(xué)校周圍有一些樹和花。根據(jù)manytrees與它相對(duì)應(yīng)的是花，故用flowers<,根據(jù)atenniscourtandaswimmingpool可知這里指的是足球場(chǎng)，故用fi

61、eld。 5. 這里是短語playfootballwithsb和某人一起踢足球，故用wilh。 6. 句意：在未來他想當(dāng)一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)Heisinhisschoolfootballteam可知他喜歡足球，要當(dāng)一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故用playero1().句意：我的哥哥經(jīng)常去體育場(chǎng)看足球比賽。根據(jù)goestothestadiumtowatchfootballnf知這里指比賽，故用matches? C. theweatherTheWorldCupisheld. A. everyfouryearsB.eveiyfiveyearsC.everyyearD.everytwoyears 8.

62、Whatdoes（hewritersayaboutthefootballmatch? A. Thefootballmatchisasimplematch. B. Thefootballmatchisanexchange（交流）ofcultures. C. ThefootballmatchisamatchfightingfortheWorldCup. D. Thefootballmatchisboring. 3 Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport.Thisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfu

63、lteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears. Toremember2014FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups"inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrigh

64、tsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere. Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin（對(duì)感興趣）football. Teenage

65、rs（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan. 9. Ifacountrywantstotakepartin（heWorldCup,itmusthave. A. manyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC.manyfo

66、otballplayersD.abigplayground 10. ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin. A. 2018B.2017C.2016D.2019Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept（除夕卜）. A.peopleplayingfootball B. picturesofsomefootballstarsasunnyskyD.flowers 11. In"DreamWorldCup",thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries. A. toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountrytotellthepeopletheirstories B. toshowtheirgoodwishesfbrthefootballteamstoshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball 12. Manyteenagershavethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause. A.they