2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84 了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新(學生版+解析版).docx

上傳人:黑** 文檔編號:65203986 上傳時間:2022-03-23 格式:DOCX 頁數(shù):22 大?。?1.19KB
收藏 版權申訴 舉報 下載
2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84 了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新(學生版+解析版).docx_第1頁
第1頁 / 共22頁
2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84 了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新(學生版+解析版).docx_第2頁
第2頁 / 共22頁
2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84 了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新(學生版+解析版).docx_第3頁
第3頁 / 共22頁

下載文檔到電腦,查找使用更方便

30 積分

下載資源

還剩頁未讀,繼續(xù)閱讀

資源描述:

《2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84 了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新(學生版+解析版).docx》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84 了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新(學生版+解析版).docx(22頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新 【環(huán)球網(wǎng)快訊】美國有線電視新聞網(wǎng)(CNN)消息,《時代》周刊當?shù)貢r間2021年12月13日在社丈媒體推特上公布2021年度人物,為SpaceX公司創(chuàng)始人、特斯拉CEO埃隆?馬斯克。 一、閱讀理解1 Haveyoueverimaginedacarmovingaroundoursun?Itistrue(hataredTeslacarismovingaroundthesunrightnow.It'sbeeninspacesinceFebruary2018,whentheprivatecompanySpaceXlaunched(

2、發(fā)為寸)itsfirstflightofthenewFalconHeavyrocketwiththecarasitstestpayload(有效荷載). In2002,youngElonMuskstartedthecompanybecauseofhisloveandinterestforspaceexploration(探索).AfteranunsuccessfultryatbuyingRussianrocketstohelphimsendmicetoMarsandback,theyoungmanmadeasurprisingdecision.Heplannedtobuildhisownro

3、ckets. MuskwenttoSouthernCaliforniaandstartedattractingpeopletohelpbringhisdreamtolife.Inaprettyshorttime,althoughwithdifficulties,SpaceXlaunchedFalcon1,thefirstsuccessfulprivately-builtrocketin2008. ForSpaceX,thesuccessfullaunchofFalcon1wasam

4、rstsforthecompany.AsthefirstFalconrocketbegantesting,developmentfortheFalcon9hadbeenprepared.Thismuchlargerrocket,whichusesnineengines,hasanotherextremelyimportantdesign.TherocketisabletoreturntoEarthandlandontheirownpower,readytobereusedforanotherflight! Thisisanunbelievabledevelopmentintheworldof

5、spaceflight.Itcangreatlyreducethecostoflaunchingthingsintospace.Muskbelievesreusabilityisthekeytothefutureofspaceexploration.Andtheefforthaspaidoff.SpaceXhasmadeitpossibletoputsatellites(.U星)intospaceandprovideneedstotheInternationalSpaceStation.Butthat'sjustthebeginning,SpaceXhasmadeplansformannedt

6、asks.Perhapssomeday,aSpaceXrocketwithastronautswillpassbyMusk'scaronitswaytoMars. 1. ElonMuskdecidedtobuildhisownrocketsbecause. A. hefailedlobuyRussianrocketsB.hehadgreatlovefbrspaceC.hewantedlosendmicetoMarsD.hebeganlostudythespace 2. Theunderlinedword"This**inthelastparagraphreferstothefacttha

7、t. A. rocketsarelargeandusenineengines2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點84了解馬斯克的科技創(chuàng)新 【環(huán)球網(wǎng)快訊】美國有線電視新聞網(wǎng)(CNN)消息,《時代》周刊當?shù)貢r間2021年12月13日在社丈媒體推特上公布2021年度人物,為SpaceX公司創(chuàng)始人、特斯拉CEO埃隆?馬斯克。 一、閱讀理解1 Haveyoueverimaginedacarmovingaroundoursun?Itistrue(hataredTeslacarismovingaroundthesunrightnow.It'sbeeninspacesinceFebruary20

8、18,whentheprivatecompanySpaceXlaunched(發(fā)為寸)itsfirstflightofthenewFalconHeavyrocketwiththecarasitstestpayload(有效荷載). In2002,youngElonMuskstartedthecompanybecauseofhisloveandinterestforspaceexploration(探索).AfteranunsuccessfultryatbuyingRussianrocketstohelphimsendmicetoMarsandback,theyoungmanmadeasurp

9、risingdecision.Heplannedtobuildhisownrockets. MuskwenttoSouthernCaliforniaandstartedattractingpeopletohelpbringhisdreamtolife.Inaprettyshorttime,althoughwithdifficulties,SpaceXlaunchedFalcon1.thefirstsuccessfulprivately-builtrocketin2008. ForSpaceX,thesuccessfullaunchofFalcon1wasam

10、.Butitwasjustthebeginningofwell-knownfirstsforthecompany.AsthefirstFalconrocketbegantesting,developmentfortheFalcon9hadbeenprepared.Thismuchlargerrocket,whichusesnineengines,hasanotherextremelyimportantdesign.TherocketisabletoreturntoEarthandlandontheirownpower,readytobereusedforanotherflight! This

11、isanunbelievabledevelopmentintheworldofspaceflight.Itcangreatlyreducethecostoflaunchingthingsintospace.Muskbelievesreusabilityisthekeytothefutureofspaceexploration.Andtheefforthaspaidoff.SpaceXhasmadeitpossibletoputsatellites(.U星)intospaceandprovideneedstotheInternationalSpaceStation.Butthat'sjustth

12、ebeginning,SpaceXhasmadeplansformannedtasks.Perhapssomeday,aSpaceXrocketwithastronautswillpassbyMusk'scaronitswaytoMars. 1. ElonMuskdecidedtobuildhisownrocketsbecause. A. hefailedlobuyRussianrocketsB.hehadgreatlovefbrspaceC.hewantedlosendmicetoMarsD.hebeganlostudythespace 2. Theunderlinedword"Thi

13、s**inthelastparagraphreferstothefactthat. A.rocketsarelargeandusenineenginesthecostoftherocketscanbereduced B. thepayloadsofrocketsareincreasedrocketscanreturntoEarthbythemselves 3. WhichofthefollowingmightbeafutureimprovementfortheSpaceXrocket? A.Itwillreducethecost.B.Itwillsendmentospace. C.I

14、twillreturntoEarth.D.Itwillbereusedafterreturning. 4. Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)inamagazine. A.educationB.travelC.technologyD.culture 【答案】ADBC 【解析】本文主要講述了ElonMusk建造火箭對太空進行探索的事情。 1. 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子44AfteranunsuccessfultryatbuyingRussianrocketstohelphimsendmicetoMarsandback...Heplannedtob

15、uildhisownrockets.,,可知,ElonMusk決定自己建造火箭是因為他沒能買成俄羅斯的火箭,故選A。 2. 詞義猜測題。由第四段最后—句話“TherocketisabletoreturntoEarthandlandontheirownpower,readytobereusedfbranotherflight!”可知,最后一段中的“This”指的是火箭可以自己返I可地球,故選D。 3. 推理判斷題。由最后一段句子t4Butthat'sjustthebeginning,SpaceXhasmadeplansformannedtasks."可知,SpaceX火箭將來的改進可能是把人

16、帶入太空,故選B。 4. 推理判斷題。本文講述了ElonMusk建造火箭對太空進行探索的事情,所以文章可能來自雜志的科技欄目,故選C。 2 SpaceXmadehistorytwomonthsagobylaunchingtheworld'smostpowerfulrockettoMars. FalconHeavyjhe230ftrocket,successfullylaunchedfromCapeCanaveral-thesamestationwhereNASAsentmantothemoonalmost50yearsago. TherewerenohumansontheFalcon

17、Heavy-bulit'snotwithoutapassenger.FounderofSpaceX.ElonMusk,sentoneofhisTeslaCaralongfbrtheridewithahumanshapemodelcalled“Starman"sittingonthedriver'sscat. Fornow.theworldisveryexcitedbythesuccessfullaunchoftherocket.Elonmusksuggestedthespacetripcouldjustbecomethegreatestfireworkshoweverseen.Ifitwen

18、twrong.thcrocketactuallymanagedtoliftoff. Whyisthereallthisexcitement? Watchinglivestreamsofanelectriccarfloatinginspare,whiletheextraenginesthatcarriedittheresoftly landthemselvesbackonEarth.it'shardnotlofeelthatwerelivinginthefuture. Whereisallthisleading? FalconHeavyisagreatpieceofwork,byther

19、esearchersatSpaceX.It'snotthemostpowerfulrocketevermade,andNASA'sSpaceLaunchSystemwillbeatitwhenitfinallylaunches.Butjtrunsverycheaply,fbrarocket;thefact(hatitcanbere-used,atrelativelylittleexpense,couldlaunchanexcitingfutureofmuchmoreregularspacelaunches. ThesetofMr.Musk'sowncarintherocketisasigno

20、ftherealreasonThislaunchissuchabigdeal:itisbeingdonebyamanwithtalent,andthestrongwishtomakepeopletalkabouthimandwhathesdoing.Theresnoreasonfbrthecartobegoingtospaceexceptforatalkingpoint-indeed,therocketcouldcarrysomeimportantscientificinstrumentsinstead-butwhenviewedasashowforaprivatespacecompanywh

21、ichhopestobethefutureofpersonalspacetravel,everythingbecomesmorereasonable.Theideabehindthatplanisthatitmakessuchspacetripmuchcheaper,sinceprivatecompaniescandevelopandbuildtherockets.Thecompaniescanthenincreasethemoneytheymayearnwithotherprivatesatellitelaunchesandotherwork,cuttingdownthecostofspac

22、etravel. 5. Whatdidtherocketcarry(ospace? A. Acarwithnothing.B.Acarwithahumandriver. C.Acarwithamodel.D.Acarwithahumanpassenger. 6. Whatispeople'sopinionaboutthisspacetriptoMars? A. Theyareexcitedaboutit.B.Fewofthemknowaboutthespacetrip. C.Theydon'tliketheideaofthespacetrip.D.Theyareworriedabo

23、utthehighpriceofthespacetrip. 7. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordparagraph8referto? A. NASAB.FalconHeavy. C.SpaceXcompany.D.MrMusk'sowncar. 8. Accordinglothepassage,ElonMusksentacarto(hespaceinorderto. A. testhisnewcar. B. helpcarryimportantscientifictools. C. raisethepriceoftheprivatespacetrip. D.

24、 letmorepeopleknowabouthimandhiswork. 9. Thepassagecanbebestdescribedasa(n). A.scienceresearch B.newsreport C.adventurestory D.bookreview 【答案】CABDB 【解析】本文是關于SpaceX公司向火星發(fā)射世界上最強大的火箭的新聞報道。 5. 題意:火箭把什么帶到了太空?考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)FounderofSpaceX.ElonMusk,sentoneofhisTeslaCaralongfortheridewithahumanshapemodel

25、called"Starman"sittingonthedriver'sseat.(SpaceX公司的創(chuàng)始人埃隆?馬斯克讓他的一輛特斯拉(Tesla)汽車與坐在駕駛座上的人形模型“Starman”一起上路。)可知埃隆?馬斯克把他的一輛載有真人模型的特斯拉汽車送上了太空,Acarwithamodel(一輛帶模型的車)符合題意,故選C。 6. 題意:人們對這次火星之旅有什么看法?考查觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)ornow,theworldisveryexcitedbythesuccessfullaunchof(herocket目前,世界對火箭的成功發(fā)射感到非常興奮,可知選A。 7. 題意:第8段劃線的“it

26、”一詞指的是什么?考查詞義理解。根據(jù)上文FalconHeavyisagreatpieceofwork,by(heresearchersatSpaceX.(獵鷹重型火箭是SpaceX研究人員的?項偉大工作)和卜一文It'snotthemostpowerfulrocketevermade(不是有史以來最強大的火箭)可知it指的是上文的獵鷹重型火箭FalconHeavy,故選B。 8. 題意:根據(jù)這篇文章,埃隆?馬斯克為了讓更多的人了解他和他的工作,向太空發(fā)射了一輛汽車??疾榧毠?jié)理解。根據(jù)Thislaunchissuchabigdeal:itisbeingdonebyamanwithtalent,

27、andthestrongwishtomakepeopletalkabouthimandwhathe,sdoing(這次發(fā)射是一件大事:它是由一個有天賦的人完成的,他強烈希望人們談論他和他在做什么)可知他想讓更多的人了解他和他的工作,letmorepeopleknowabouthimandhiswork符合題意,故選D。 9. 題意:這篇文章可以被最好地描述為一篇新聞報道??疾閬碓磁袛?。A.科學研究;B.新聞報道;C.冒險故事;D.書評。根據(jù)首段SpaceXmadehistorytwomonthsagobylaunchingtheworld'smostpowerfulrockettoMars.

28、(兩個月前,SpaceX公司向火星發(fā)射了世界上最強大的火箭,創(chuàng)造了歷史)結合短文內容,可知是關于SpaceX公司向火星發(fā)射世界上最強大的火箭的報道,ACD三項不合文意,newsreport新聞報道,故選Bo3 MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandthesecond-smallestplanetintheSolarSystem(太陽系).SometimesMarsisalsocalledthe"RedPlanet".MarsisthesecondclosesttoEarthanditiseasytoseeinthenightsky.LikeEarth,ithas

29、clouds,winds,seasonalweatherandmountainsandotherfamiliarfeatures.AdayonMarsisabout24hoursand37minutes,whileadayonEarthisabout23hoursand56minutes.HumanshavestartedtoexploreMarssincethe1960s. ElonMusk,(hefounderandCEOofSpaceX,isconsideringgettingpeopletogotoMarsandfinallysettingupabasethatcanserveasa

30、nactualcity,supportingonemillionpeoplethere. TobuildacityonMars,rocketsshouldbesenttoMarsconlinuallyuntilthereareenoughresources(資源).TheSpaceXteamw山buildrocketsthatareabletobeusedL000times.Withtherockets,spaceshipswithpeopleandthingswillbesenttoMars.Thespaceshipiscentraltotheplan.Eachspaceshipcanca

31、rryupto100peopleandabout450tonsofthingsalatimeanditwilllakeabout80daystogettoMars.Tosupporttheproject,SpaceXisgoingtobuild1,000spaceships. BecauseitisreallycoldonMars,human-friendlylivingspaceswillbebuiltunderground.Ontheground,spaceswillbebuiltwithspecialglasswithplantlifeinside,wherehumanscouldwa

32、lkaroundwithoutspacesuits(宇航服).Asforfood,plantscouldgrowinwalerinsteadofsoilonsolar-poweredfarms. "Thereisagoodchancethatwewillnotsucceed,"ElonMusksays,"butwearegoingtodoourbestandtrytomakeasmuchprogressaspossible.''Let'shopethatwewillliveabetterlifeonMarsinthefuture. 10. WhatdoweknowaboutMars? A

33、.It'sthefourthclosesttoEarth. B.Itcan'tbeseeninthenightsky. C.It'sthesecondplanetIromtheSun. D.IthassomethingincommonwithEarth. 1i.WhatisMusk'sfinalplan? A. TobuildrocketstoflypeopletoMars. B. TohaveonemillionpeopleliveonMars. C. TocarrythingsfromMarsbacktoEarth. D. lbmakeMarsaplaceforpeople

34、tohavefun. 12.HowlongwillittakeforaspaceshiptoflytoMars? A.23days.B.80days. C.100days.D.450days. 13.HowdoesMuskfeelabouttheplan? A.Itisapieceofcake. B.Itissuretosucceed. C.Hemayno(makeitbutotherswill. 【答案】DBBD D.Heknowsitmayfailbuthewilltry. 【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了火星的基本情況以及馬斯克的火星移民計劃。 10.

35、細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"LikeEarth,ithasclouds,winds,seasonalweatherandmountainsandotherfamiliarfeatures.,,可知,像地球一樣,火星也有天氣、山脈和其他熟悉的特征,也就是說火星和地球有相似之處。故選D。 11. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"ElonMusk...isconsideringgettingpeopletogotoMarsandfinallysettingupabasethatcanserveasanactualcity,supportingonemillionpeoplethere.,,可知,馬斯克考慮建立

36、一個可以作為真正城市的基地,支持那里的100萬人,也就是說他的最終目的就是要讓100萬人居住在火星。故選B. 12. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Eachspaceship...anditwilltakeabout8()daystogettoMars."可知,每艘飛船都要花費80天左右的時間到達火星。故選B。 13. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段'"Thereisagoodchancethatwewillnotsucceed/ElonMusksays,'butwearcgoingtodoourbestandtrytomakeasmuchprogressaspossible.可知,馬斯克已經(jīng)知道他的

37、計劃很有可能不會成功,但是他愿意盡全力去取得更多的進展,D選項符合題意。故選D。 4 It'stheyear2021.Sowherearealltheflyingcars?Thelargemajorityofpeoplestillgettoworkandschoolinboring,ground-boundcars.Nottomentionbuses,trainsandbikes.Yetsomestilldreamofadaywhenwecansoarabovethetrafficontheground. InSingaporein2019,thecompanyVolocoptcrdem

38、onstrated0寅示)aflyingtaxi.Anelectricenginepowersthecraft(飛彳亍器),anditdoesn'tneedarunway.Apilotflewthetestmodel.Butinthenearfuture,thesehelicopter-likevehicleswillbeabletoflybythemselveswhilecarryingtwoormorepassengersandtheirthings. Ifsomepeopletraveledinflying(axis,therewouldbefewercarsontheroads,th

39、usreducingtrafficthere.Inthe3Dspaceoftheair,vehiclescanmovearoundeachotherwithoutbridgesortunnels(隧道)orextralanes.Thetaxiscouldalsotakeoffandlandonrooftops,freeingupparkinglotspacesontheground.What'smore,flyingisfun.Wouldn'titbecooltomoverapidlythroughtheskyeverydayonyourwaytoworkorschool? However,

40、therearequiteafewgoodreasonswhywedon'talreadyhaveflyingcars.ThefamousinventorElonMuskruns(herocketcompanySpaceXandelectriccarcompanyTeslaMotors.Soheseemsliketheperfectperson(omakeflyingcarsareality.Buthesaid,4tIftheskywasfullofcarsflyingallovertheplace,itwouldafleethowthingslook.Itwouldbenoisierand(

41、herewouldbeagreaterprobabilityofsomethingfallingonyourhead."Andaircraftcrasheswouldbemoreseriousthancarcrashes. Muskthinksbuildinglotsoftunnelsundergroundisasaferwayforfuturetransportation.Heevenhasacompanyworkingonthisidea:TheBoringCompany.(Thenameisaplayonwords."Boring"means"drillingahole"and"uni

42、nteresting".)Whatdoyouthink?Arcflyingcarsortaxisagoodidea?Orshouldwcfindotherwaystosolvetheworld'stransportationproblems? 14. WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout? A. Theappearanceofaflyingtaxi. B. AnintroductionofthecompanyVolocopter. C. Aflyingtaxitestmodelanditscomingfuture. D. Apersonalexperi

43、enceoftakingaflyingtaxi. 15. Whatadvantagescanflyingcarsbringabout? ?Havinglesstrafficonroads.?Makingdailylifemoreinteresting. ③Havingmoreparkinglotspaces.?Makingiteasiertocarrymorepassengers. A. ??? B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 16. Whatdocstheunderlinedword"crashes"mostprobablymean? A. Diseases.

44、 B. Pollution. C. Shortages. D. Accidents. A.Sendinguprockets. C.Producingflyingcars. A. Doyoureallywantaflyingcar? B. Whyareflyingcarsaperfectidea? C. Canwemakenoiselessflyingcars? D. Howistheflyingcardeveloped? 17. WhatbusinessdoestheBoringCompanydo? B. Buildingundergroundtunnels.

45、 D.Developing3DbuildingApps. 18. Whichcanbe(hebesttitlefor(hepassage? 【答案】CADBA【解析】本文是一篇議論文,文章介紹了飛行汽車的前景、優(yōu)缺點,意在使人們思考飛行汽車是否可行。 14.主旨大意題o根據(jù)“thecompanyVolocopterdemonstratedaflyingtaxi"及“Butinthenearfuliire”可知,第二段主要介紹了一款飛行出租車實驗模型及其未來。故選C。 15. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“reducingtrafficthere...flyingisfun...freeing叩pa

46、rkinglotspacesontheground”可知,飛行汽車可以減少路上的交通、使日常生活變得有趣、增加更多停車空間,文章沒有提到“攜帶乘客更容易故選A。 16. 詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"therewouldbeagreaterprobabilityofsomethingfallingonyourhead"可知,有東西掉在你的頭上,屬于事故;故劃線部分crashes與Accidents意思相近,意為“事故二故選D。 17. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Muskthinksbuildinglotsoftunnelsundergroundisasaferwayforfuturetransportatio

47、n.Heevenhasacompanyworkingonthisidea:TheBoringCompany,,,可知,馬斯克認為在地卜.修建隧道是一種更為安全的方式,他的公司TheBoringCompany正在做這件事,故該公司正在修建地卜,隧道。故選B。 18. 最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章一開始引入飛行汽車的概念,后面.講述了飛行汽車的優(yōu)點和缺點,意在讓讀者思考飛行汽車是否可行;故“你真的想要一輛飛行汽車嗎?”可作為本文標題。故選A。 5 Imaginewearingamagichatthatallowsyoutowritewordsdownjustbythinkingofthem

48、.Thisisnotasci-fistory,butactualresearchdonebystudentsatTianjinUniversity.Theyusedbrain-computerinterface(接口)(BCI)technologytowritethecharacterufii(福)"It's4written'byaroboticarmcontrolledbyourresearchers'minds,MsaidXuMinpeng,aprofessorat(heuniversity. Inthelab,tworesearcherswearcapswithsensors(傳感器)

49、whiletheireyesfocusonacomputerscreento“mindwrite"thecharacter.Afteracomputerreadssignalsfromtheirbrainwaves,arobotwritesthecharacteronredpaper.Ittakes3minutesfbrtheresearcherstowrite"fU”. Infact,BCItechnologyhasalreadybeenusedinseveraldifferentareas.In2016,ChineseastronautsJingHaipengandChenDonguse

50、ditintheTiangongIIspacelab.TheytestedaBCIsysteminspacefbrthefirsttime.Itishopedthatinthefuture,astronautscanusethesesystemstododifficulttasks,sinceit'snoteasyfbrthemtomovearoundinspace. BCItechnologycanalsohelppeoplewithdisabilities.Forexample,peoplewhohavelosttheirhandsorarmscanuseBCIstowritemessa

51、gesandsurftheInternet.BCIscouldalsobeusedinsmarthomesinthefuture.Simplythinking“turnonthelight”couldturnonthelightsinyourhome. ElonMusk,founderofSpaceX,isalsoworkingonBCItechnology.Lastyear,Musk'sresearchersimplantedachipintotheheadofapig.Thechipcollectssignalsfromthebrainandsendsthemtonearbycomput

52、erswirelessly(無線地).Muskhopes(hatinthefuture,humanscanusethesechipstocontrolthingswiththeirminds. 19. Paragraph2ismainlyabout. A. howtherobotwritesthecharacter“fif'B.whytheresearchisimportanthowBCItechnologyisbeingdevelopedD.whatBCItechnologyis 20. Accordingto(hepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

53、 A. BCItechnologymighthelpsendsignalsbacktoEarth. B. BCItechnologymighttaketheplaceofastronauts. C. BCItechnologymighthelpastronautsmovemorefreely. D. BCItechnologymighthelpastronautsdodifficulttasks. 21. WhatcanBCItechnologydo? a.Itcanhelpdisabledpeople,b.Itallowspeopletocontrolothers. d.Itfr

54、eespeople'shands. c.Itallowspeopletoreadothers'minds. A.ab B.be C.ad D.bd 22. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ThebadsideofusingBCI. B. TherecentstudyaboutBCI. C.ThefutureusesofBCI. C. TheareasthatBCIcanbeusedin. 【答案】ADCD【解析】文章介紹了BCI技術的開始與研究以及不同領域的使用情況及未來的設想。 19. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Inthe

55、lab...Ittakes3minutesfortheresearcherstowrite可知,本段主要是介紹機器人是如何寫“福"字的,故選A。 20. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Itishopedthatinthefuture,astronautscanusethesesystemstododifficulttasks"可知,將來BCI技術可以幫助宇航員完成困難的任務。故選D。 21. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"BCItechnologycanalsohelppeoplewithdisabilities.Forexample,peoplewhohavelosttheirhandsorarmscanuse

56、BCIstowritemessagesandsurfthelntcrnct.,,可知,BCI技術也可以幫助殘疾人。例如,失去雙手或手臂的人可以使用BCI來寫信息和上網(wǎng),即可以幫助殘疾人,也可以讓人們解放雙手,故選C。 22. 最佳標題題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知,文章主要是介紹BCI技術在不同領域的應用,故選D。 Rightatthisminute,aredcarisflyingaboveyouinspace.Howcanacargointospace?UScompanySpaceX'sheavy-liftrockettheFalconHeavysentitthereonFebruary6,

57、2018,CNNreported. ThiswastheFalconHeavy'sfirstsuccessfultestlaunch.Itwasdescribedasthestartof"anewspaceage". TheFalconHeavyistheworld'smostpowerfulrocket.Itcancarrythingsweighing64,000kilogramsintospace,theAtlanticreported.ThismeanstheFalconHeavycouldsendabout1,000passengersintospaceonce. However

58、,therocketisn'ljustfbrtakingcarsintospace.SpaceXanditsfounderElonMask,46,wanttorestarttask(othemoonandhelphumanslandonMars. InSeptember2017inAustralia,MusksharedhisplanstoputamillionpeopleonMarsinthenext40to100years.Itseemslikeadrcam.Butheaddeditcouldbejustafewyearsaway. TheredcaractuallyshowsMusk

59、'sdrcamofexploringspace.Heputamodelpersoninthedriver'sseat.ThemodelwearsaspacesuitandlistenstothesongSpaceOdditywrittenbyUKrockstarDavidBowie.Musksaidthecaranditspassengerwilltravelinspaceformillionsofyears.Theymightevenbefoundbyaliensinspacesomeday. 23. FromthepassageweknowtheFalconHeavyisa. A. c

60、arB.spacesuitC.rocketD.satelliteAccordingtothepassage,theFalconHeavy. A. justtakesredcarsintospacewillsendlotsofpeopleintospace B. canhelphumanslandonMarsnowisthemostpowerfulrocketintheUSA 24. Inthepassage,theunderlinedword"it"refersto. A.theplantoMarsB.thereportfromCNNthetriptospaceD.thetasktot

61、hemoon 25. Themainideaofthepassageisthat. A. theheavy-liftrocketsent1(X)0passengersintospacetheredcarstandsfbrMusk'sdreamofexploringspace B. theredcarcanbefoundbyaliensinspacesomedaytheFalconHeavywillplayanimportantpartlateron 26. Wecanreadthepassagefrom. A.astorybookB.atravellingmagazineC.asci

62、encereportD.adrivingguide 【答案】CBADC【解析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述獵鷹重型火箭在未來的航天中有著重大的作用。 23. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheFalconHeavyistheworld'smostpowerfulrocket可知,F(xiàn)alconHeavy是一個重型火箭。故選C。 24. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThismeanstheFalconHeavycouldsendabout1,000passengersintospaceonce可知,它一次可將1000人送往太空,故選B。 25. 代詞指代題。代詞指代上文中出現(xiàn)的事物。根據(jù)InSeptember201

63、7inAustralia,MusksharedhisplanstoputamillionpeopleonMarsinthenext40to100years可知,指的是將人送往火星的計劃,故選A。 26. 主旨大意題。本篇文章主要講述獵鷹重型火箭可以將汽車、人等送往火星,對未來人們探索火星有著重要的作用,故選D。 B. thecostoftherocketscanbereducedthepayloadsofrocketsareincreased C. rocketscanreturntoEarthbythemselvesWhichofthefollowingmightbeafutureim

64、provementfortheSpaceXrocket? A.Itwillreducethecost.B.Itwillsendmentospace. C.ItwillreturntoEarth.D.Itwillbereusedafterreturning. 3. Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)inamagazine. A.educationB.travelC.technologyD.culture2 SpaceXmadehistorytwomonthsagobylaunchingtheworld'smostpowerfulrockettoM

65、ars. FalconHeavyjhe230ftrocket,successfullylaunchedfromCapeCanaveral-thesamestationwhereNASAsentmantothemoonalmost50yearsago. TherewerenohumansontheFalconHeavy-butit'snotwithoutapassenger.FounderofSpaceX.ElonMusk,sentoneofhisTeslaCaralongfortheridewithahumanshapemodelcalled''Starman''sittingonthed

66、river'sseat. Fornow.theworldisveryexcitedby(hesuccessfullaunchoftherocket.Elonmusksuggestedthespace(ripcouldjustbecomethegreatestfireworkshoweverseen.Ifitwentwrong.therocketactuallymanagedtoliftoff. Whyisthereallthisexcitement? Watchinglivestreamsofanelectriccarfloatinginspare,whiletheextraenginesthatcarriedittheresoftlylandthemselvesbackonEarth.it'shardnotIofeelthatwerelivinginthefuture. Whereisallthisleading? FalconHeavyisagreatpieceofwork,bytheresearchersatSpaceX.It'snotthemostpowerfulro

展開閱讀全文
溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

相關資源

更多
正為您匹配相似的精品文檔
關于我們 - 網(wǎng)站聲明 - 網(wǎng)站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網(wǎng)站客服 - 聯(lián)系我們

copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 裝配圖網(wǎng)版權所有   聯(lián)系電話:18123376007

備案號:ICP2024067431-1 川公網(wǎng)安備51140202000466號


本站為文檔C2C交易模式,即用戶上傳的文檔直接被用戶下載,本站只是中間服務平臺,本站所有文檔下載所得的收益歸上傳人(含作者)所有。裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對上載內容本身不做任何修改或編輯。若文檔所含內容侵犯了您的版權或隱私,請立即通知裝配圖網(wǎng),我們立即給予刪除!