人教版英語(yǔ)必修三強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：unit 5 第3課時(shí)含答案

2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 Unit 5　 第三課時(shí) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Many people were all ________ by the ________ scene caused by the car accident. A．terrified; terrified B．terrifying; terrifying C．terrifying; terrified D．terrified; terrifying 答案：D　句意：很多人被車(chē)禍造成的可怕場(chǎng)景嚇住了。terrifying修飾物，指物的特點(diǎn)；terrified指人的心理狀態(tài)。 2．(2014·太原高一檢測(cè))The salesgirls always give customers ______ smile and the customers are very ________. A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleased C．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant 答案：A　句意：這些女售貨員經(jīng)常笑對(duì)顧客，使他們很滿(mǎn)意。pleasant smile甜甜的微笑；pleased滿(mǎn)意的，符合題意。 3．(2014·溫州高一檢測(cè))At the airport, the father stood there with a ________ of desire and excitement waiting for his son, who he hadn't seen for a long time. A．mixture B．collection C．mass D．number 答案：A　mixture“混合”，a mixture of desire and excitement表示“既期望又激動(dòng)的復(fù)雜心情”；collection“收集”；mass“塊；大多數(shù)；質(zhì)量”；number“數(shù)量”。 4．According to what he said, I can ________ that he was there yesterday. A．confirm B．control C．comfort D．consider 答案：A　句意：根據(jù)他的話(huà)，我可以證實(shí)他昨天在那兒。confirm“證實(shí)”；control“控制”；comfort“安慰”；consider“考慮”。故A項(xiàng)符合句意。 5．(2014·萊陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè))You'd better keep your ________ from that dog, because it is too fierce. A．space B．length C．reach D．distance 答案：D　句意：你最好避開(kāi)那只狗，因?yàn)樗珒疵土?。keep one's distance from...“避開(kāi)……”。space“空間，間隙”；length“長(zhǎng)度”；reach“夠得著的范圍內(nèi)”。 6．In order to save money, the poor man got up ________ and walked to the station to catch the early train. A．a(chǎn)t noon B．a(chǎn)t dawn C．a(chǎn)t dusk D．sat night 答案：B　句意：為了省錢(qián)，這個(gè)人早早地起床，走著去車(chē)站趕早班車(chē)。at dawn“在黎明”；at noon“在中午”；at dusk“在黃昏”；at night“在晚上”。 7．(2014·湖南，23)________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A．Understanding B．To be understood C．Being understood D．Having understood 答案：A　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所填詞作題干的主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，且是陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，用動(dòng)名詞的一般式，故選A項(xiàng)。 8．It is a ________ that the family should get together to enjoy a good time during the Spring Festival. A．habit B．rule C．way D．tradition 答案：D　句意：在春節(jié)期間，家庭成員聚在一起享受美好時(shí)光是傳統(tǒng)。It is a tradition that...為固定句式，tradition傳統(tǒng)，符合題意。 9．(2014·?？诟咭粰z測(cè))He said ________ his sister had passed the entrance examination of college and ________ she would go to college in about 20 days. A．that; / B．/; that C．/; / D．that; which 答案：B　當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句不止一個(gè)時(shí)，第一個(gè)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that可以省略，但后面從句的引導(dǎo)詞不可省略。 10．The famous basketball star with ________ shoulders and ________ eyes made the women fans admire him much. A．broad; broad B．broad; wide C．wide; wide D．wide; broad 答案：B　broad用來(lái)指“肩/背/胸等寬”；wide強(qiáng)調(diào)“眼，嘴”的大。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．These children ________________ (被嚇壞) the terrifying stories. 2．We saw lights ________________ (在遠(yuǎn)處)． 3．In recent decades, China is ________________ (變成最富有之一) countries in the world. 4．I ________________ (印象深刻) her performance. 5．________________ (是傳統(tǒng)) women shouldn't eat with important guests here. 6．His wife often ________________ (調(diào)制特別的飲料) the whole family. 7．On arriving there, we all ________________ (很高興看到) the beautiful scenery. 8．The first thing that we should do is that we ______________ (應(yīng)該確認(rèn)會(huì)議的日期)． 9．The man ________________ (肩膀?qū)掗? looks very handsome. 10．He is hard­working, and usually ________________ (從早工作到晚)． 答案：1.were terrified by　2.in the distance　3.becoming one of the most wealthy　4.was impressed by/with　5.It is a tradition that　6.mixes a special drink for　7.were pleased to see　8.should confirm the date of the meeting　9.with broad shoulders　10.works from dawn until dark Ⅲ.完形填空 The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course is my trip__1__England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me__2__. There were quite a lot of interesting places in England，__3__Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on__4__sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist__5__in Oxford is Christ(基督)Church. It's__6__one of Oxford University's 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church，__7__was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter__8__. I felt really excited when I heard this. __9__place that impressed me__10__during my trip was a place called Stratford­upon­Avon. It was a small town. Maybe you haven't__11__it, but I'm sure you heard about William Shakespeare—the great man's__12__. In Stratford­upon­Avon, I could__13__Shakespeare's Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with__14__. I went to Shakespeare's Birthplace. It was the house__15__Shakespeare was born and__16__his early years.__17__sitting room, hallway(走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished(布置)in 16th­century__18__. I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated(以圖解說(shuō)明)Shakespeare's life and career in both Stratford and London. I really enjoyed this nice trip to England，__19__I learnt a lot. I'm very happy that I could visit such an interesting__20__. I want to go there again in the future. 文章大意：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。去年暑假我的英倫之行令人難忘。這是“我”第一次出國(guó)，自然令我激動(dòng)非常。“我”興趣盎然地去了牛津大學(xué)，參觀了牛津大學(xué)許多著名院?！? 1．A.at B．for C．from D．to 答案：D　強(qiáng)調(diào)方向性，表示“去”。故用to。 2．A.excited B．disappointed C．exciting D．disappointing 答案：A　根據(jù)上下文可以判斷，這次旅行是令人“激動(dòng)的”。故用excited。 3．A.for example B．such as C．a(chǎn)s such D．for instance 答案：B　such as強(qiáng)調(diào)“列舉”，for example即for instance強(qiáng)調(diào)“舉例說(shuō)明”。 4．A.both B．either C．neither D．each 答案：A　both sides“街道兩邊”。 5．A.views B．scenes C．sites D．interests 答案：C　tourist sites 強(qiáng)調(diào)“游覽地”。 6．A.also B．too C．still D．yet 答案：A　即強(qiáng)調(diào)Christ Church “也是”，故用also。 7．A.that B．which C．who D．where 答案：B　which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 8．A.novels B．records C．films D．songs 答案：C　根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，一些關(guān)于“哈里·波特”的電影。故用films。 9．A.Other B．Every C．Each D．Another 答案：D　根據(jù)上文的意思，下面要說(shuō)的是“另一處”給“我”留下深刻印象的地方。 10．A.deep B．deeply C．high D．highly 答案：B　抽象意義的“深深地”，常用“­ly”副詞。 11．A.thought about B．heard about C．listened to D．considered as 答案：B　hear about表示“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”。 12．A.hometown B．office C．play D．theatre 答案：A　上下文已提到，偉人的“家鄉(xiāng)”，故用hometown。 13．A.speak B．say C．talk D．see 答案：D　表示“看看”莎士比亞的出生地。 14．A.Shakespeare B．Oxford C．England D．Harry Potter 答案：A　上下文已提到“莎士比亞”。 15．A.who B．that C．when D．where 答案：D　where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 16．A.paid B．spent C．cost D．took 答案：B　強(qiáng)調(diào)“度過(guò)”其早年生活。 17．A.It's B．Its C．It had D．It was 答案：B　形容詞性物主代詞its相當(dāng)于the house's作定語(yǔ)修飾sitting room, hallway, bedrooms, and kitchen等。 18．A.style B．site C．shape D．shade 答案：A　16世紀(jì)“風(fēng)格”來(lái)裝飾。用in 16th­century style. 19．A.for which B．which C．from which D．in which 答案：C　learn from短語(yǔ)表示“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。 20．A.place B．town C．country D．summer 答案：C　指上文提到的England。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 14 days from just ￡2,090 pp Fully inclusive from the UK Price covers：international airfares, departure taxes, fuel charges, local transportation，accommodation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens. ◆Days 1­3 UK­Shanghai Fly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YU Gardens, Old Town, Shanghai Museum，cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920's style Shikumen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu river evening tour. ◆Days 4­7：Shanghai­Yangtze River Tour Fly to Yichang and change (approx: one hour)to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the three Gorges Dam(三峽大壩)before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way. ◆Days 8：Chongqing­Chengdu Get off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay. ◆Days 9­10；Chengdu­Xi'an Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xi'an for two nights stay and enjoy traditional ShuiJiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century—the Terracotta Warriors(兵馬俑)，followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing. ◆Days 11­13：Xi'an­Beijing Visit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well­known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights' stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden city, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic show. ◆Days 14：Beijing­UK Fly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories. 文章大意：本文是一篇廣告，其大意是向英國(guó)的讀者們介紹去中國(guó)14日游的旅游項(xiàng)目和安排。 1．The underlined word “sample”in the passage probably means“________”． A．buy B．reserve C．taste D．make 答案：C　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)sample的賓語(yǔ)traditional Shanghai food可知sample在此處意思是：品嘗，選C。 2．The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Xi'an are________. A．the Terracotta Warriors and the Great Mosque B．the Terracotta Warriors and Shanghai Provincial Museum C．Little Wild Goose Pagoda and Great Mosque D．Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Days 11­13中的Visit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well­known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque.一句可知本題選A。 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad.? A．The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals. B．The tourists will visit the 1920's Shikumen buildings in Beijing. C．The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour. D．The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK. 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)Days 11­13: Xi'an­Beijing和Day14：Beijing­UK中的內(nèi)容可知游客們?cè)诒本┳∪齻€(gè)晚上，故本題選D。 4．The ad. is mainly intended to________. A．encourage the British to travel in China B．a(chǎn)ttract the British to traditional Chinese food C．offer service of booking air tickets to tourists D．provide the British with a better understanding of China 答案：A　推理判斷題。本文體裁是旅行廣告，其目的是吸引旅游愛(ài)好者來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，故本題選A。