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1、Unit 1Whats the matter?第二課時(shí)Section A (3a3c)浙江地區(qū) see sb.doing sth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,doing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行?!就卣埂縮ee sb.do sth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”,指看見(jiàn)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程,do是省去動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to的動(dòng)詞原形,此處作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 get off意為“下車(chē)”,其反義詞組為get on,意為“上車(chē)”。 【辨析】thanks to與thanks forthanks to“多虧了;由于”,相當(dāng)于because of.或with the help of.,to為介詞,后接名詞或代詞。eg:Th
2、anks to his help,I can get success.多虧了他的幫助,我才能獲得成功。thanks for“為感謝”,相當(dāng)于thank you for.,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。eg:Thanks for your dictionary.謝謝你的字典。trouble用作名詞,意為“問(wèn)題,麻煩”,一般作不可數(shù)名詞。(be) in trouble意為“處于困境中”;have trouble (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”;have trouble with sth.意為“在某事上有困難”。eg:Im sorry to make so much trouble
3、 for you.很抱歉給你造成這么多的麻煩。【拓展】trouble也可用作動(dòng)詞,意為“使煩惱,使憂慮;打擾,麻煩”。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納next to在旁邊have to不得不wait for等待to ones surprise令某人驚奇的是agree to do sth.同意做某事in time及時(shí)on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)right away立刻;馬上get into陷入;參與 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成單詞。1There are many _(乘客) waiting for the train at Dingxiao Railway Station.2Im sorry to make so m
4、uch _(麻煩) for you.3To my _,_this man has the same interests as me.4Our math teacher asked you to go to his office. He is _ for you.5There are many beautiful flowers on both _ of the road.passengerstroublesurprisewaitingsides二、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6My brother is always strict with _(he)7I saw an old
5、lady _(lie) on the road.8The man on the bike _(hit) a tree and fell down.9He thought about _(go) to Beijing or Shanghai,but decided to go to Sanya at last.10Tom expected Alice _(go) to the museum with him.himselflyinghitgoingto go三、語(yǔ)法填空。 There is an old English saying.It 11._ (tell) us that we shoul
6、d go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the 12. _Then we shall be 13._ (health)We shall also be rich and clever.This is true.The body needs enough sleep 14. _(keep) healthy.Children of young age should have at least ten 15._ (hour) sleep every night.They cant do their work well 16._ eno
7、ugh sleep.The body also needs exercise.Walking,running,jumping and playing games are all exercise.17._ keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move 18._ (quick) inside the body.It is very important.Our blood moves to all 19._ (part) of our body.The head also 20._ (need) blood.Exercise
8、 helps us to think better.tellsmorninghealthyto keephourswithoutItquicklypartsneeds四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。21爸爸同意帶我去四川旅行。Dad _ me to travel in Sichuan.22他們及時(shí)趕上了公交車(chē)。They caught the bus _23我最好的朋友是一個(gè)15歲的女孩。My best friend is _ girl.24多虧你的幫助,我的房間看起來(lái)整潔多了。_,my room looks much tidier.25他在爬山時(shí)遇到了麻煩。He _ when he climbed the mountain.agreed to takein timea 15 year oldThanks to your helpgot into trouble