高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第3部分 寫作基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 三 層次分明的并列句及邀請信課件 新人教版

《高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第3部分 寫作基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 三 層次分明的并列句及邀請信課件 新人教版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第3部分 寫作基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 三 層次分明的并列句及邀請信課件 新人教版（28頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、學(xué)案三層次分明的并列句及邀請信學(xué)案三層次分明的并列句及邀請信由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡單句并列連接起來的句子叫并列句。并列句的基本句型是：簡單句并列連詞/連接副詞簡單句。并列句在書面表達(dá)中是非常實(shí)用的句式之一。寫作運(yùn)用探究并列連詞的關(guān)系并列連詞的關(guān)系 其他意思相似的并列連詞或副詞其他意思相似的并列連詞或副詞表示句子間的表示句子間的關(guān)系關(guān)系and 此外，而且此外，而且also，besides，moreover, further-more，not only.but also.并列或遞進(jìn)并列或遞進(jìn)but但是，然而但是，然而however，yet，still，while，nevertheless轉(zhuǎn)折，對比轉(zhuǎn)

2、折，對比for因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?原因原因or或者，否則或者，否則otherwise選擇選擇so 因此，所以因此，所以thus，therefore, consequently，accordingly結(jié)果結(jié)果高考佳句Here I truly hope you will come to China again in the future and then well hold more cultural activities.(2016天津，滿分作文)在這里我真正希望你會(huì)在將來再次來到中國，然后我們將舉行更多的文化活動(dòng)。It not only affects our everyday life，but may

3、 also threaten peoples lives.(2015江蘇，滿分作文)它不僅影響我們的日常生活，而且可能對人們的生命構(gòu)成威脅。Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place.(2015浙江，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文)大多數(shù)同學(xué)想去公園而我有一個(gè)去更好地方的想法。 Id like to know the class size for I prefer a small class.(2014浙江，滿分作文)我想知道班級的規(guī)模，因?yàn)槲腋矚g人數(shù)較少的小班。Without

4、 them，people could not enjoy harmony or the country would be in chaos.(2015江蘇，滿分作文)沒有他們，人們不可能享受和諧的生活，國家就會(huì)處于混亂中。As a matter of fact，I came across the problem in a reference book the other day，so I gathered my courage，walked to the blackboard and worked it out in no time.(2015湖南，滿分作文)事實(shí)上，我前幾天在一本參考書上碰到

5、了這道習(xí)題，因此，我鼓起勇氣走到黑板上很快就算出來了。 【即時(shí)演練】根據(jù)語境在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B詞1.Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey._，I hold a positive attitude towards on-line voting.(2016江蘇，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文)2.To vote，_not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.(2016江蘇，書面表達(dá))3.S

6、ome choose to avoid them _ others decide to deal with them.(2015福建，滿分作文)4.First，my English is very good _ Im open-minded and warm-hearted，_ Im getting along well with everyone.(2015陜西，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文)5.It must have rained last night，_ it is wet all over.答案1.Therefore2.or3.while4.and；so5.for并列連詞構(gòu)成的句式1.祈使句/名詞詞組a

7、nd/or/otherwise陳述句(1)祈使句and陳述句(祈使句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句，and后面的句子相當(dāng)于一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的主句)Work hard and you will succeed.( If you work hard，you will succeed.)努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)成功。(2)名詞詞組and陳述句(名詞詞組相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句，其中常含有more，another等詞)Another try，and youll achieve a success.再試一次，你就會(huì)取得成功。 (3)祈使句or/otherwise陳述句Seize the chance，or youll reg

8、ret.抓住這次機(jī)會(huì)，否則你會(huì)后悔的。(4)名詞詞組or/otherwise陳述句More healthy food，or youll break down sooner or later.多吃健康食品，不然你的身體遲早會(huì)垮掉。 2.when.這時(shí)(1)sb was doing sth when.某人正在做某事，這時(shí)高考佳句Last Monday，I was walking in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle.(2013浙江，滿分作文)上周一，我正在街上散步，這時(shí)突然看到一位老人從自行車上摔下來了。

9、(2)sb was about to do sth when.某人正要做某事，這時(shí)高考佳句I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.(2014福建，滿分作文)我正要放棄，這時(shí)我最好的朋友鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)下去。(3)sb had just done sth when.某人剛做完某事，這時(shí)I had just finished sweeping the floor when the telephone rang.我剛剛拖完地，這時(shí)電話鈴響了。 【即時(shí)演練】根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列并列句6._ I heard a kno

10、ck at the door.我正在家中寫作業(yè)，這時(shí)聽到一陣敲門聲。7.The professor _ when the electricity failed suddenly.教授的演講剛剛開始這時(shí)突然停電了。8._ the phone rang.他正要?jiǎng)由黼x開，這時(shí)電話鈴響了。答案6.I was doing my homework when7.had just begun his speech8.He was about to set off when .根據(jù)語境在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B詞1.I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare

11、 time to practicing it, _ I failed to pass the mid-term examination.(2015浙江，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文)2.By doing so，I can _ share good ideas with others _ learn to express myself clearly.(2015浙江，滿分作文)3.The boy，being poor，couldnt afford even a candle, _ he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbors hous

12、e to read at night.(2015福建，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文)單句跟蹤演練4.As a retired ear doctor，I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing _ those with hearing loss.(2015北京)5.Half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, _ 48% of the boys favor sports stars.6.Start out right away, _ youll miss the firs

13、t train.7.Stand at a distance of five meters _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.8.About 9：00 last night，I was busy preparing for my tomorrows test _ suddenly loud noises came into my room.答案1.but2.not only; but also3.so4.as well as 5.while6.or/otherwise7.and8.when .用并列句完成句子1.Firstly，as a

14、 student，the most important thing is to study，_ for all of you to build an effective method in your study.首先，作為一名學(xué)生，最重要的是學(xué)習(xí)，因此你們所有人都有必要在學(xué)習(xí)中建立一個(gè)有效的方式。2.We _ it suddenly began to rain.我們正打算動(dòng)身，突然天下起雨來了。3._，and youll find they will open their hearts to you.找方法經(jīng)常表揚(yáng)你的孩子，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們會(huì)向你敞開心扉。4.It _，but also gave

15、 us relaxation from our study.它不僅給了我們接近大自然的機(jī)會(huì)，而且能讓我們在學(xué)習(xí)之余得到放松。5.So，from now on，lets _ have a heart-to-heart chat with our parents once in a while.因此，從現(xiàn)在起，讓我們不要在一些不重要的事情上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，而要經(jīng)常與我們的父母進(jìn)行推心置腹的談話。 答案1.so it is necessary2.were about to set off when 3.Find ways to praise your children often4.not only ga

16、ve us a chance to get close to nature5.not waste our time on unimportant things but 邀請信常用詞匯1._ v.邀請2._ adj.高興的3._ n.接待4._ n.參與；出現(xiàn)5.feel _感到榮幸6.look _ to盼望7.at ones _在某人方便時(shí)8._ behalf of代表9.request _ pleasure of.恭請答案1.invite2.delighted3.reception4.presence 5.honored6.forward7.convenience8.on9.the 1.Be

17、 sure to come.請務(wù)必出席。2.Please favor me with an early reply.請盡早回復(fù)。3.If you cant come，please let me know.如果你不能來，請通知我。4.I hope youre not too busy to come.我期望您能在百忙中抽空光臨。5.We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend.我們期待您能光臨邀請信常用句式6.Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.請盡早回復(fù)。7.We

18、 look forward to seeing you by then.期待您的光臨。8.Would you like to go shopping/swimming with me next Sunday？下個(gè)星期天我們一起去逛街(游泳)好嗎？9.I should be very glad if you would come to my birthday party at my house at 8：00 p.m.on Sunday，December 12th.如果您能在12月12日(星期天)的晚上8點(diǎn)來我家參加我的生日派對，我將非常高興。 分類、特點(diǎn)邀請信是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ?、社?huì)活動(dòng)和外事活動(dòng)

19、中常用的應(yīng)用文體，它分為正式和非正式兩種。正式邀請信的格式(包括信頭、信內(nèi)地址、客套語等)要齊全，正文內(nèi)容應(yīng)用書面語。非正式邀請信通常只有日期，沒有信內(nèi)地址，語句也很隨意，多為口頭表達(dá)。邀請信常用寫作方法技巧與注意事項(xiàng) 主要內(nèi)容邀請信的內(nèi)容主要包括邀請?jiān)?、活?dòng)地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間等，其特點(diǎn)是簡單、熱情、給人一種真誠、親切的感覺。非正式邀請信一般是用來邀請親戚、朋友等關(guān)系較為親密的人出席某種社交活動(dòng)，其格式與普通信件差不多。注意事項(xiàng)邀請信應(yīng)使用第一人稱，雙方的名字都要寫全名；內(nèi)容包括邀請的原因、約定的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間等，而且必須寫清楚，切忌含糊不清；如果要求被邀請人給出答復(fù)，可在信的左下角或下面正中處寫上R.

20、S.V.P(意為“請回復(fù)”)；如果有特殊要求，也應(yīng)當(dāng)在信中注明。假定你是李華，你的一位美國朋友Jane在中國學(xué)習(xí)中文兩年，即將回國?，F(xiàn)在由你給她發(fā)E-mail，邀請她參加為她舉辦的歡送會(huì)，要點(diǎn)如下：1.祝賀她順利通過考試，她的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步很大，為她驕傲；2.感謝她幫助你們學(xué)習(xí)英語； 【模擬訓(xùn)練】3.時(shí)間：星期六晚六點(diǎn)；4.地點(diǎn)：陽光俱樂部(The Sun Club)302房間；5.路線：在你所在的賓館門口乘坐332路公共汽車可直達(dá)。注意：1.需包括以上主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫；2.詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯：歡送會(huì)farewell party Dear Jane，Congratulat

21、ions on your passing all the exams._ Yours faithfully，Li Hua 【參考范文】Dear Jane，Congratulations on your passing all the exams.I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China.All you have gained is the result of your hard work.We are proud of you and we all appr

22、eciate your help with our English.Well always remember the wonderful time we spent together. Its a pity that you have to go back soon！So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening.Could you come by 6：00 pm？Well have dinner together.By the way，you may take Bus No.332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club.I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!Yours faithfully，Li Hua