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1、UNIT 5 DO YOU HAVE A SOCCER BALL?basketballvolleyballfootball/soccerping-pong/table tennisbaseballtennisballtennis racketping-pong batracket與bat的區(qū)別: racket表示帶網(wǎng)的球拍; bat表示實(shí)心的球拍,bat還有“蝙蝠”的意思。WORDSbasketball 籃球volleyball 排球football 足球soccer 足球tennis 網(wǎng)球baseball 棒球ping-pong 乒乓球table tennis 乒乓球tennis racke
2、t 網(wǎng)球拍ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(Present Tense)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式:寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式:have - do - help play - go - like - bring - take - watch - study - know - love - hasdoeshelpsplaysgoeslikesbringstakeswatchesstudiesknowsloves一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(PRESENT TENSE)含義:1. 表示一般的狀態(tài); She is a student. The pen is on the desk.2. 表示
3、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作; She goes to school every day.3. 表示客觀真理。 There are seven days in a week. 在英語(yǔ)中be動(dòng)詞表示狀態(tài),do表示動(dòng)作,兩種動(dòng)詞不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一句話中。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(PRESENT TENSE)結(jié)構(gòu):1.當(dāng)?shù)谝蝗朔Q、第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)的時(shí) 肯定句:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他。 否定句:主語(yǔ)+dont+謂語(yǔ)+其他。 一般疑問(wèn)句:Do+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他?2.當(dāng)?shù)谌朔Q或單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)的時(shí) 肯定句:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(動(dòng)詞三單形式)+其他。 否定句:主語(yǔ)+doesnt+謂語(yǔ)+其他。 一般疑問(wèn)句:Does+主+謂語(yǔ)+其他?Exerc
4、ise: Tom has a volleyball. 否定句否定句:Tom doesnt have a volleyball.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句:Does Tom have a volleyball?Exercise:將下面的句子改寫(xiě)成否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句 :1. I have a soccer ball.2. My father has a sister.3. Peter has a tennis racket.4. They have a basketball.I dont have a soccer ball.Do you have a soccer ball?My father doe
5、snt have a sister.Does you father have a sister?Peter doesnt have a tennis racket.Does Peter have a tennis racket?They dont have a basketball.Do they have a basketball?New Words:let :let sb. do sth. “讓某人做某事” Let us play computer games.lets = let us =Lets play computer games.play: v.玩,打(球)play basket
6、ball“打籃球”play soccer“踢足球”play ping-pongplay tennis“打乒乓球”“打網(wǎng)球”sound: v. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)n. 聲音+ adj.(形容詞) That sounds good.The sound is very sweet.v.允許,讓sport:n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)club: n.俱樂(lè)部,社團(tuán)class: n.班級(jí),課sports club“體育俱樂(lè)部”sports shoes “運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋”sports meeting “運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)”play sports=do sports “做運(yùn)動(dòng)”more:更多的, 更大的many: 大量的,許多的 同義詞much修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞人稱代詞(Personal Pronouns)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格Imeweusyouyouyouyouhesheittheythemhimherit