魯教版新目標(biāo)（Go for it）八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題B卷.doc

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魯教版新目標(biāo)（Go for it）八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題B卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分）——I called you yesterday but you werent at home. ——I ______ flowers in my garden at that time. A . water B . am watering C . watered D . was watering 2. （2分）I live , but I dont feel because of my best friend, the dog sally. A . lonely, alone B . alone, alone C . lonely, lonely D . alone, lonely 3. （2分）We for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often keeps us . A . were waiting; waiting B . were waiting; wait C . waited; waiting D . waited; wait 4. （2分）While she TV, she a sound outside the room. A . was watching; was hearing B . watched; was hearing C . watched; heard D . was watching; heard 5. （2分）Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A . has discussed B . was discussed C . was discussing D . discusses 6. （2分）-- What were they doing at that time yesterday? -- They . A . play soccer B . played soccer C . were playing soccer 7. （2分）— Can you play the guitar? — _________________. A . No,I can B . No, you can C . Yes,you can D . Yes,a little 8. （2分）The law prevents businessmen ________ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant. A . by B . of C . against D . from 9. （2分）—Whats it used for? —Its used for________. A . cooking B . seen C . cooked D . to cook 10. （2分）Ive ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A . in B . after C . over D . for 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共14分) 11. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。 Wang Ping and Wang Bin are the twins. They are students. They go to school five days a week. They dont have classes on Saturday and Sundays. Today is Sunday. They want to go to the shop. Wang Ping wants to buy(買) a pen and Wang Bin wants to buy a pencil—box. In the shop there are many nice things and a lot of people. Some of them buy apples and bananas. And some of them buy food and clothes. The people in the shop are very friendly. Wang Ping and Wang Bin are very glad(高興)to come back home with their things. （1）The twins go to school from Monday to Friday. （2）They go to the shop on Sunday. （3）Wang Bin wants to buy a pen. （4）The twins want to buy some food, too. （5）They are very glad today. 12. （4分） She is a beautiful red-haired girl. she has been shopping with her mom in Wal-Mart. It was raining hard outside. We all stood there under the awning (雨篷). Her voice was so sweet. “Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said. “What?” Mom asked. “Lets run through the rain!” “No, honey. Well wait until it slows down a bit,” Mom replied. The child waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “Well get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she pulled her moms arm. “This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?” “Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer(癌癥), you said, we can get through anything!” The crowd(人群) became silent. Nothing could be heard but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are right. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll just need to get a wash,” Mom said. Then off they ran. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles(水坑). They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But they were followed by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars. People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories….So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day. （1）Mom told the girls father “we can get through anything” in order to _________. A . show she is strong B . encourage him C . prove her ability D . make memories （2）The best title of the passage is “________________”. A . A Mom and Her Girl B . Shopping in Wal-Mart C . Health Is Most Important D . Lets Run through the Rain 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共96分) 13. （1分）At that time I________(wonder) how James got on the bus. 14. （10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在每個(gè)空格上填上一個(gè)形式正確、意思相符的單詞。 How should men behave? How a man should dress, behave(表現(xiàn)) and talk has caused(引起) some ________(discuss). This month, ________ article by Xinhua said that some men idols are paying too much attention to their appearance. They are different________ the traditional man image(形象) of looking strong, they have slender frames(苗條身材) and dress ________ like girls. The article said this could have a ________(bad) impact(影響) than other things on children, and for our country, it might be ________(luck), because if men behave this way, China will never become the strong country it hopes to be. But lots of people have different opinions about this. They say that gender(性別) can be shown ________different ways. "No matter________ kind of personal style a man chooses to behave, strong or gentle，that doesnt stop him from________(be) an excellent person, he can also be a________(success) person." China Womens Daily said in a report. 15. （1分）Even good friends sometimes________(agree) with each other. 16. （10分）語法填空 Mr Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best________(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him. Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her ________(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus________(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried________(make) promise, “If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I________(give) half the money to him.” An old woman who________(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind. “There are two rings in my wallet,” said Mr Jenkins, “ I wont give half the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.” “I ________(see) only a ring in the wallet,” the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what ________(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr Jenkins, “Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I________(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.” Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it________(belong) to you.” 17. （1分）A new airport will be ________ (build) in Antarctica (南極洲) by Chinese. 18. （10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ________ (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day. Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night ________ (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center ________ (report) that about four ________ (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ________ (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall ________ (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影響) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. ________ (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 19. （1分）Tom is the ________ (strong) in our school. 20. （10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的，限填一詞)，使文章意思完整、正確。 Hello, everyone! I________(be)Anna. Today, Id like ________(tell)you my daily life. I get up at 7：00 oclock in the morning. Then, I have breakfast after twenty ________(minute). After that, I go to school ________bike at 7：40 a.m. Every day, there ________(be)seven classes for us. Classes begin at 8：00 a.m. We have English, Maths, ________(China)and Geography in the morrnig. At noon, I go home to have lunch ________have a rest. We have the afternoon classes between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. After school, I often play football on the playground for ________hour. I________(usual)go home to do my homework at around 5 p.m. I like my daily life at school. ________about you? 21. （1分）Can you________(find)the old map of the city? 22. （1分）Tony didnt find ________(learn) English easy. 23. （10分）語法填空 My friend, James, has a dream that one day he can have a trip to the universe ________he wants to know what the space is like. He is a cook. He likes ________(Italy)food very much, so he has already ________to Italy to study. Now, he is very good at ________(cook)and becomes an excellent cook. He will enter a ________(compete)this year, and it will ________him ￡2. If he ________(win), his dram will come true because the first prize is a trip ________the space and he will stay in an environment with ________air. James thinks it must be an ________(amaze)experience. 24. （1分）The doctor had to work through the night________(save) that girls life. 25. （1分）Jim, do you have anything________(say)? 26. （10分）用所給單詞的正確形式填空。 （1）He wants to make great ________ (invent) when he grows up. （2）When she heard the news, she ________ (sudden) laughed. （3）Yuan longping is a great ________ (science) and he works hard all the year （4）Please remember ________ (bring) your homework tomorrow. （5）I have a great English teacher. He helps me ________ (learn) English. （6）Peter used to ________ (be) shy, but now he is outgoing. （7）Drinking water is useful ________ (keep) healthy. （8）We are happy ________ (meet) you here. （9）My grandfather likes ________ (have) a cup of water before breakfast. （10）May I have something ________ (drink)? I am thirsty. 27. （1分）Here ________ (be)three cups. 28. （1分）You must be________(succeed) one day if you work hard. 29. （10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 More than a place to sleep Many teenagers have the same favorite room at home—the bedroom! Its a private(私人的) place. They can do ________(they) homework, be with friends, read, listen ________ music or just relax. Each teens room is different. Meet these two teens and see what the rooms ________ (be) like . Kwan I share a room with my little brother. We have a small ________ coolroom . We keep it clean. Our room is red and blue. There are two ________(bed), and theres a big window next to them. My brother is eight, and he likes cars.He always ________(play) with his toy cars in the room. There are a lot of carposters ________ the wall. I dont like cars so much, but thats OK. I have four sisters, so I am happy I have________ room with my little brother. Trish I love my room! Its a little ________(tidy). But I dont worry about it. There are clothes on the floor and under my bed. My favorite thing in my room is my pink chair. My TV is great, ________ . The only problem: there are usually clothes on it. 30. （1分）His name is James but he calls ________(he) Jim. 31. （10分）閱讀下面的材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。 Encouragement is necessary for humans to develop and work hard. It helps people keep going. Here is a story of a simple note of praise. This note helped many people understand the ________ (important) of giving praise to other people. Robert Brooks is a psychologist (心理學(xué)家) now. He remembers the time when he was just a young man. He was in training to be a psychologist. He had to give a ________ (speak) in front of a large group of people. And, he was very nervous. He did not like speaking in front of people. But his speech was very important. Robert gave his speech. He did a good job. But he did not have the chance to hear ________ other people thought. Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and ________ (find) a small note there. The note ________ (simple) said, "You did a great job today, Robert." Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note. It made him feel very good. And, Robert believes that that small note helped him through the rest of ________ (he) training. He felt like he was able to do a good job. Now ________ a psychologist, he teaches people how important it is to give praise to other people. He tells them the story of the simple note that he received. He tells them that the words on the note had power. Those words helped him to continue doing a good job. One day, a businessman, who had ________ (attend) Roberts lecture, decided to take Roberts ideas to heart. The more this businessman encouraged his workers, the ________ (happy) they were. "The atmosphere in our company changed. We enjoyed working. We began to encourage each other too," said one of the ________（worker）. "People seemed happier. But, most important of all, a greater spirit of team work developed," the businessman added. 32. （5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空限填一詞。 （1）The poor girl died on a cold evening, with some ________ (match) in her hand. （2）—What happened to the old woman? —A car hit her and she was ________ (bad) hurt. （3）“I must study harder and get a better result in the future,” the twin said to ________ (she). （4）The boy is very ________ (care) because therere always some mistakes(錯(cuò)誤) in his homework. （5）How strange! The boy likes to sleep with his eyes open ________ (wide). 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共20分) 33. （20分）根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子，一空一詞。 （1）不要把任何熱的東西投進(jìn)垃圾桶。 Dont put ________ ________ ________ the rubbish bin. （2）突然，他聽到有人耳語："別害怕！" ________, he ________ someone ________ to him: "Dont be afraid!" （3）后來，消防隊(duì)員來把火撲滅了。 Later, some firemen came and ________ ________ the fire. （4）信不信由你，我五歲的時(shí)候會拉小提琴。 ________ ________ ________ ________, I could play the violin when I was 5. （5）上周，一個(gè)五歲的女孩迷路了，在街上哭。 Last week, a five-year-old girl ________ ________ ________ and was crying in the street. （6）這雙鞋子看上去很漂亮，我想試穿一下。 This pair of shoes ________ ________. I want to ________ ________ ________ 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共7分) 34. （7分）選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁? be full of, be successful in, a pair of, be good at, stare at, look like, tour guide （1）Jenny ________ her mother. They both have a round face and two big eyes. （2）The man ________ business and he is rich. （3）When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city. （4）Dont ________ others all the time. Its not polite. （5）My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking. （6）The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful. （7）He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper. 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。 A. How do you spell it? B. Its green and white. C. Whats this in English? D. No, it isnt. E. Is that your pencil case? Tom: Excuse me, Jane. Is this your pencil? Jane: ________Thats my pencil. Tom: ________ Jane: Its a schoolbag. Tom: ________ Jane: S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G. Tom: Thanks! ________ Jane: Yes, it is. Tom: And what color is it? Jane: ________ 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分）某英文網(wǎng)站的“ Student Life”欄目正在向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題為“ A time when I made someone happy”，請你寫一篇英文稿件，內(nèi)容需包括以下要點(diǎn): 1）Who was the person you made happy? 2）When was it? 3）What did you say or do? 4）Why did it make him/her happy? 5）How did you feel at that moment? 注意：1）詞數(shù)：100左右（題目不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。 2）文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透考生真實(shí)身份的任何信息。 第 17 頁 共 17 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共14分) 11-1、 11-2、 11-3、 11-4、 11-5、 12-1、 12-2、 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共96分) 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 26-2、 26-3、 26-4、 26-5、 26-6、 26-7、 26-8、 26-9、 26-10、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 32-1、 32-2、 32-3、 32-4、 32-5、 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共20分) 33-1、 33-2、 33-3、 33-4、 33-5、 33-6、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共7分) 34-1、 34-2、 34-3、 34-4、 34-5、 34-6、 34-7、 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35-1、 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36-1、