《2019年中考英語總復習優(yōu)化設計 第一部分 教材知識梳理 第18課時 Units 11-12知能優(yōu)化訓練 人教新目標版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《2019年中考英語總復習優(yōu)化設計 第一部分 教材知識梳理 第18課時 Units 11-12知能優(yōu)化訓練 人教新目標版(5頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第18課時 Units11-12
知能優(yōu)化訓練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞
1.He gained his (財富) by printing works of famous writers.?
答案:wealth
2.The young man showed great (勇氣) to jump into the river to save the boy.?
答案:courage
3.Though we may fail again, we should not (失望).?
答案:be disappointed
4.We will dri
2、ve to the (飛機場) to meet my grandparents.?
答案:airport
5.It’s hardly (可信的) that this house is more than 100 years old.?
答案:believable
Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空
1.The workers are made (work) 12 hours a day.?
答案:to work
2.Larry doesn’t feel like (eat) anything. She only wants to drin
3、k some juice.?
答案:eating
3.He has missed (watch) the exciting soccer match.?
答案:watching
4.I (learn) some English before I came to this school.?
答案:had learned/had learnt
5.He was so lucky that he was still (live) in the earthquake.?
答案:alive
Ⅲ.單項選擇
1.How time flies! We shoul
4、d show love for our parents and make them how much they mean to us.?
A.to know B.knowing
C.knew D.know
答案:D
解析:make后接不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,其結構為:make+賓語+動詞原形。所以答案選D項。
2.—Tell us something about Canada, OK?
—I’m sorry. Jack I have ever been there.?
A.Either; or
B.Not onl
5、y; but also
C.Both; and
D.Neither; nor
答案:D
解析:由答語第一句“很抱歉”可知,杰克和“我”都沒有去過那里。neither...nor...“既不……也不……”符合句意。故選D項。
3. I learn about Chinese history, I like living in China.?
A.The less; the more
B.The more; the more
C.More; more
D.The more; more
答案:B
解析:themore...,themore...表示“越……,就
6、越……”。句意:我越了解中國歷史,我就越喜歡住在中國。故選B項。
4.—Whatfruitdoyouprefer?
—Iprefer .?
A.tomato B.melons
C.carrots D.beef
答案:B
解析:根據(jù)問句“你更喜歡什么水果?”可知答語應該是水果。故選B項。
5.They all hope that I can win. I won’t them .?
A.let; go B.let; down
C.make; fail D.have; down
答案:B
解析:句意:他們都希望我能贏。我將不會讓他們失望。let...down意
7、為“讓……失望”,符合題意。故選B項。
6.By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.?
A.had repaired B.had changed
C.had forgotten D.had left
答案:D
解析:句意:當我鎖上門的時候,我意識到我把鑰匙忘在家里了。leavesth.跟地點狀語“把某物忘在某處”。所以應選D項。
7.Going to the movies is good, I really only like listening to music.?
A.and B.bu
8、t
C.so D.or
答案:B
解析:由句意“去電影院很棒,但是我真的只喜歡聽音樂?!笨芍獌蓚€分句之間是轉折關系,故選B項。
8.Sally said she was going to meet me but she didn’t .?
A.show off B.turn off
C.stay up D.show up
答案:D
解析:句意:薩莉說她將來見我,但是還沒露面。showup意為“露面”,符合題意。
9.The teachers the office for a few minutes when we arrived. We didn’t meet t
9、hem.?
A.had been away from
B.had run away from
C.have been away from
D.have left
答案:A
解析:根據(jù)時間狀語可知用過去完成時,beawayfrom是延續(xù)性短語動詞。故選A項。
10.(2018·重慶中考B卷) people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.?
A.Thousand B.Thousands
C.Thousand of D.Thousands of
答案:D
解析:hundred前面有具體數(shù)字時,hu
10、ndred后不加-s;若hundred前沒有具體數(shù)字,其后要加-s,并且與of連用??崭袂皼]有數(shù)字,故選D項。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(2018·內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)
One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said,“Are you going to town? If you are, we
11、 will help carry your basket.”“Thank you,” replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.
“We
12、are going the same way as you are,” said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them.“Oh, no,” they replied,“our mother has taught us to be kind to othe
13、rs, and to be useful in any way that we can.”
The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help.“No, thank you. We want nothing for what we have done,” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by t
14、he kindness of the two boys.
Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange skin, which he threw into the dustbin.“I wish people would not throw orange skin on the sidewalk,” said the son.“Someone may walk upon it and fall.”“That is right, my dear,” she said.“It is a little t
15、hing for you to do what you have done, but it shows that you’re thoughtful and considerate.”
1.Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?
A.They wanted to eat some apples.
B.Their teacher told them to do that.
C.Their mother taught them to be helpful.
D.They were asked by the woman
16、to help her.
答案:C
2.Which of the following sentences is True?
A.The woman had a lot of apple trees in her garden.
B.Everyone can begin with small things to help others.
C.The woman didn’t have money to send her son to school.
D.Poor people were in need of more help than rich people.
答案:B
3.In the third paragraph, the underlined word“trudged” is close in meaning to“ ”.?
A.walked B.danced
C.jumped D.climbed
答案:A
4.What can be a title for the passage?
A.A Basket of Apples
B.Mother and Her Son
C.Small Act of Kindness
D.On the Way of the Town
答案:C
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