河北省2019年中考英語題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型六 詞語運(yùn)用真題剖析

詞語運(yùn)用 河北真題剖析 (2018·河北中考) Ⅹ.詞語運(yùn)用 (共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。 June 15, 2018 This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 71. (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 72. old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 73. and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 74. (happy)． Later in the 75. (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn't know 76.w ， so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 77. (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 78. (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 79. (classmate). It was really a good day 80.f me! I was so proud. 參考答案 【答案與解析】 71．busier　由提示詞than可知，此處用形容詞的比較級。 72．a(chǎn)n　結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示“我”看見一位老人上車，泛指一位老人，故用不定冠詞，又因?yàn)閛ld是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞an。 73．up　結(jié)合語境可知，“我”看見一位老人上車后，站起來給他讓座，stan up“站起來”。 74．happily　分析句子成分可知，此處缺少副詞修飾謂語動詞，故填happily。 75．third　結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示在第三節(jié)課時，杜老師進(jìn)來，讓“我”去前面。故用序數(shù)詞。 76．why　結(jié)合前后文可知，“我”不知道杜老師為什么把我叫到前面去，故填疑問副詞why。 77．them　tell sb. sth.“告訴某人某事”，sb.為代詞時，用賓格形式，故填them。 78．knew 由“he got...”可知，此處用一般過去時，故填knew。 79．classmates　結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示“我”是同學(xué)們的好榜樣，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式classmates。 80．for　句意：那對我來說真的是美好的一天。for sb.“對于某人”。 2