人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期 期末真題試卷

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人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期 期末真題試卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . The boy refuses _________ the question. A．a(chǎn)nswer B．to answer C．a(chǎn)nswering D．to answering 2 . ________ the advantages of living on Mars ________ those of living on the Earth? A．Are; as many as B．Are; as much as C．Is; as many as D．Is; as much as 3 . Could you go shopping with me this afternoon? Sorry .My money _________.I am afraid I have to wait some time . A．has run out of B．has run out C．has used up D．has given out 4 . —Isn’t he a teacher? —____________. He is a reporter from CCTV. A．No, he isn’t B．Yes, he is C．Yes, he isn’t D．No, he is 5 . People call “truck”in British English. A．biscuit B．store C．lorry D．yard 6 . ﹣﹣What __ your brother __ at this time yesterday？﹣﹣ He was busy ____ a football game on TV． A．did； do； with B．has； done； to play C．was； doing； watching D．does； do； see 7 . 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US. 一I agree. If we cant avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 8 . --_____ beautiful music it is! --Yes, ___ it’s very popular among young people. A．What a, but B．What, so C．How a, or D．How and 9 . —Let’s go out for dinner. —. My parents aren’t at home. No one makes dinner for me. A．I don’t think so. B．I don’t know C．Good luck. D．That sounds good. 10 . ─What are you doing？ ─Im getting ready __________ my English test. （ ） A．to B．on C．for D．in 11 . Im looking forward to ___________one—month trip in Africa soon. A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．／ 12 . There are forty students in Class Four. Andof themgirls. A．two three, is B．two thirds, is C．second threes, are D．two thirds, are 13 . --- Is your favorite subject Math? --Yes, I am good ___it. A．to B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of 14 . The red quilt is very cheap. A．dear B．nice C．expensive D．inexpensive 15 . You’ve given me so much help. I really_________ it. A．receive B．a(chǎn)ppreciate C．regard D．suppose 二、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 閱讀短文，將句子還原到文中。 When spring comes and the flowers begin to bloom（開(kāi)花）, the bees come out of the hives（蜂房）very early in the morning. 16 . The bee has a long tongue which goes into the flower to suck（吸）up the juice. 17 . When the bee flies out to work in the morning to look for flowers, it may go to places very far from its hive, but it never loses its way. When the rain comes down, the bee will hide in some little hole in a wall, or perhaps among the leaves of a tree, or inside a large flower. 18 . Bees gather not only the juice but also the pollen（花粉）from in-side the flowers. 19 . They also use pollen to make wax（蜂蠟）. 20 . We may also thank it for many useful things which are made of wax. A．They carry the pollen home to make food for the young bees. B．Therefore honey is not the only thing for which we have to thank the busy little bee. C．They fly away to get the sweet juice of the flowers. D．When the sun is out again, it will fly home. E．Then it carries the juice to the hive, and turns it into honey. 三、完型填空 Lebron James is one of the greatest NBA basketball players. He _________one of professional basketball top players since he joined the NBA’s team, Cleveland Cavaliers. He _________ the Miami Heat to NBA titles in 2012 before he claimed the third championship with Cleveland in 2016. James first caught national attention as the top high school basketball player in his hometown. The _________in the NBA helped him play well and become a professional. His excellent shooting skills let him win a lot of high scores in the _________ years. championship 冠軍 21 . A．became B．becomes C．had become D．has become 22 . A．had led B．lead C．leads D．would lead 23 . A．treat B．trick C．training D．host 24 . A．following B．late C．lately D．backwards 四、閱讀單選 Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of (由---組成)things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system(系統(tǒng)). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places. To keep mice and flies(蒼蠅) away, People use some earth to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities people burn the rubbish in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(除了金屬). Sometimes people use the metal again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles .They slowly change into something called humus there, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. 25 . What’s the main idea of the article? A．To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job. B．To explain(解釋) the need for rubbish collection. C．To introduce different ways to deal with(處理) rubbish. D．To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish. 26 . We can usually read the article in___________. A．a(chǎn) science book B．a(chǎn) story book C．a(chǎn) history book D．a(chǎn) tour guide 27 . What’s the meaning of the word “sewage”in the article? A．吸塵 B．洗滌 C．安全 D．排污 28 . People use the food parts of rubbish _____________again. A．to feed people B．to feed plants C．to build a house D．for us to eat 29 . How should we deal with a used metal box in the passage? A．By throwing it away. B．By putting it in earth. C．By burning it off. D．By reusing it. Life is like four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learnt many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped walking. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am getting older and older. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end and try to make my winter a warm one. 30 . The writer started walking more slowly in the ________ of his life. A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter 31 . According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of the writer’slife? A．14. B．27. C．61. D．89. 32 . What does the underlined word “sorrowful” in the first paragraph mean? A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Bored. 33 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer was an engineer. B．The writer has a garden with flowers. C．The writer was always happy as a child. D．The writer is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life. 34 . The best title for the passage can be ________. A．My life B．Four seasons C．Four seasons in a year D．Four seasons in my life A 35 . When will the students in Grade Seven have a school trip? A. Next week B. Next Friday C. At 7:30 36 . If the students want to know more about the trip rules, they can call _____________. A. 84433627 B. 86334296 C. their head teacher 37 . What must the students have if they want to take photos during the trip? A. School uniforms. B. Say hello to the driver. C. Good camera. 38 . When and where do the students meet? A. On the playground at7:30. B. On the bus at 8:00. C. At Shuijingfang at 7:30 39 . What do the students have to write in their diary? A. Their emails. B. Their name and class. C. Their photos. 五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 A．if B．get C．worried D．a(chǎn)ngry E．so Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so 40 . about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel 41 . , sad, scared（恐懼的）, or afraid—all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache. However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class. This kind of stress can help you to 42 . things better done. For example, you may do a better job in your test 43 . the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test. 六、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話 Ⅲ.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥印? A: Hi, Tom! I saw the pictures of your trip on your blog (博客). They are great! B: Thanks. A: I like the mountains in your pictures. B: Me too. A: 44 . ? B: Theyre in a national park. A: 45 . ? B: I hiked (徒步旅行) along a river and climbed a mountain. A: 46 . ? B: Yes, I did. A:47 . ? B: A lake, lots of mountains and trees. A: Wow. Can you take me there sometime? B:48 . ! We can take a road trip there together. 七、材料作文 49 . 書(shū)面表達(dá) 根據(jù)以下提示，以”My music”為題，用第一人稱寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的短文。 (1) 你最喜歡流行音樂(lè)，因?yàn)樗鼓愀械捷p松。 (2) 音樂(lè)給人帶來(lái)力量 (power) ,使人快樂(lè)； (3) 沒(méi)有音樂(lè)，生活會(huì)很無(wú)趣。 My music ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 第 12 頁(yè) 共 12 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 六、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話 1、 七、材料作文 1、