外研版八年級英語下冊Module4seeingthedoctoru.ppt

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Module4Seeingthedoctor,Unit1IhaventdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer.,Whatarethey?,Theyaredoctors.,Warmingup,Whatisthelittlegirldoing?,Sheisseeingadoctor.,Doyouoftendoexercise?,Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.,coughn./v.咳嗽,fevern.發(fā)燒,headachen.頭疼,stomachachen.胃疼,toothachen.牙疼,Presentation,coldn.感冒catchacold,healthn.健康,fastfood快餐食品,a,b,c,Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.,a,b,c,d,e,d,e,2Listenandcheck(√)what’swrongwithBettyandDaming.,√,√,√,√,√,3Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.HaveDaminggotacold?,No,hehasn’t.,2.WhatkindoffooddoesDamingusuallyeat?,Fastfood.,1.I’vebeenillforaboutthreedays!2.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.,Pleasefindoutsentenceswhichhavefororsinceinthedialogue.,He’sgotastomachacheandhisheadhurts.,SinceFriday.,Becausehehasfastfoodandnobreakfast,andhehasn’tdonemuchexercise.,First,stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.Second,getsomeexercise.,NowcompletethetableaboutDaming.,1.Daminghasgotabadcold.()2.Daminghasnofastfood.()3.Damingusuallyhasbreakfasteveryday.()4.Daminghasn’tdonemuchexercise.()5.Daminggotacomputerlastyear.(),F,F,F,T,T,ReadPart3andmarkTorF.,EverydayEnglish,HowcanIhelpyou?No,notusually.That’stheproblem!Notreally.,1.Ifeelill.我感覺我生病了。illadj.不健康的；有病的[拓展]ill和sick都可做形容詞，表“生病的，不舒服的”，兩者都可作表語。如：Heisill/sick.他生病了。兩者作定語時，表達的意義不一樣：如：Heisasickman.他是個多病的人。Heisanillman.他是個壞人。,Languagepoints,2.I’vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.我胃疼，頭也疼。注意疾病的表達方式。常見的表達方式還有：Ihavegotaheadache.=Myheadhurts/aches.=Ihaveapaininmyhead.我頭疼。,1)since作介詞時，與完成時連用，意思是“自……以來；自從”。例如：Hehaslivedheresince1992.他從1992年以來一直住在這里。,3.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?像這樣的情況多久了？—SinceFriday.自周五以來。,pron.這個；這樣,2)since作連詞時，有以下用法。（1）與完成時連用，意思是“自……以后”，其后面引導含一般過去時態(tài)的從句。例如：IhavewrittenhomebutoncesinceIcamehere.我到這里以后只寫過一次家信。（2）用于“It’s+時間段+since+一般過去時態(tài)的句子”句型。例如：,HowlongisitsinceyouwereinLondon?你在倫敦多久了？Itisjustataweeksincewearrivedhere.我們到達此地剛好一個星期。（3）意思是“既然，因為”。例如：Sincewehavenomoney,wecan’tbuyit.因為我們沒錢，我們買不起（它）。Sinceyouinsist,Imustgo.因為你堅持，我就必須去了。,[注意]當since與完成時態(tài)連用時，主句中的謂語動詞需用延續(xù)性動詞。所以一些終止性動詞必須及時轉化為延續(xù)性動詞。,4.Letmetakeyourtemperature.讓我來給你量下體溫。takesb’stemperature,表示“量某人的體溫”。例如：Itookmytemperaturelastnight.我昨晚量了下我的體溫。,5.Doyoudoanyexercise?你鍛煉嗎？exercise表示“鍛煉”，是不可數名詞，沒有復數。例如：Youshouldtakemoreexercise.你應該多鍛煉。6.Takeitthreetimesaday.一天吃三次。take表示“吃，喝”。也有“拿走”的意思。例如：Ioftenforgettotakemyumbrella.我常常忘記帶雨傘。,Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)______.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!Itmaygiveyoua(2)___________.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)______,youmayalsogeta(4)______.Thismeansyour(5)___________ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.,coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperature,stomachache,health,fever,cough,temperature,Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,HowcanIhelpyou?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.Haveyoucaughtacold?4.Doyoudoanyexercise?,,,Pronunciationandspeaking,,,,,Listenandnoticetheintonation.,,,,,,,Nowlistenagainandrepeat.,HowcanIhelpyou?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.Haveyoucaughtacold?4.Doyoudoanyexercise?,,,,,,,Workinpairs.,StudentA:Youareadoctor.StudentB:Youareatthedoctor’s.ChooseoneoftheillnessesfromtheboxinActivity1.--HowcanIhelpyou?--I’vegotabadcough.,Actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.,現在完成時1.現在完成時定義：也可以表示某一動作從過去一直延續(xù)到現在。e.g.Janehaskeptthebookforthreedays.簡已經借這本書三天了。TheboyhashadthebikesincelastSunday.自從上周五，這個男孩就買了這輛自行車。,Grammar,2.現在完成時的時間短語：for和since時間短語是現在完成時的常用時間短語，是現在完成時的標志。for后面加時間段，表示一段時間。例如：fortwoweeksforonemonthsince后面加時間點，表示自……以來。例如：sincelastweeksince2008注意：對for和since時間短語提問用Howlong。,,1.—What’swrongwithyou?—I’ve____aheadache.A.getB.gotC.hadD.have2.—Hasthedoctor_____yourtemperature?—Yes,hehas.A.doB.takeC.tookD.taken,B,D,練一練,3.Doingmuch____isgoodforyourhealth.A.foodB.coldC.exerciseD.computer4.—Haveyoucaughta_______?—Yes,Ihave.Icoughnow.A.feverB.coldC.toothacheD.cough,B,C,1.StudentsinBeijing______awaymanybookstotheHopeSchoolssince2009.【2013四川遂寧】A.havegivenB.giveC.gave2.He_______Luzhouforthreemonths.【2013四川瀘州】A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom,A,D,中考鏈接,3.“Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary?”“Yes.I_____itforthreedays.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.”【2013貴州安順】A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept4.Theastronautissotiredthathe______forelevenhours.【2013山東青島】A.hasbeenasleepB.hasfallenasleepC.hasgonetobedD.hasgonetosleep,D,A,編寫一個醫(yī)生和病人之間的一個對話，包括以下要點：feelillcatchacoldtakeone’stemperaturedomuchexercisegivesomemedicine,Homework,