北京市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第02課時 課件.ppt

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第 2 課時,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,Asia,Asian,ask,asleep,at,出席,attention,態(tài)度,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,attract,Australia,autumn,避免,awake,away,awful,baby,back,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,background,bad,bag,平衡,ball,氣球,bamboo,banana,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,bank,baseball,basic,basket,basketball,bathroom,become,beach,bean,bear,beat,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,beautiful,because,bed,bedroom,beef,before,begin,表現(xiàn);舉止,behind,believe,bell,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,belong,below,benefit,beside,best,better,between,超越,big,bike,bill,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,bird,birth,birthday,餅干,bit,black,blackboard,blind,街區(qū);阻塞,blood,女襯衫,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,blow,blue,board,boat,body,book,bored,boring,born,borrow,boss,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,all over,all right,arrive at (in),as a result,as…as,as far as,as if,as long as,as soon as,as usual,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,as well,as well as,be proud of,be strict in (with),belong to,both…and,,核心考點突破,? ask v.請求;要求;詢問 【題1】 選擇正確的選項 Our teachers asked us not in the river during the summer vacation. A.swim B.to swim C.swimming D.to swimming 【題2】 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)You can ask me anything the school. (2)He often asks his classmates help when he is in trouble.,,【歸納拓展】,B,about,for,,核心考點突破,? attract v. 吸引;招引;引起(反應(yīng)) 【題3】 用attract的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)The beautiful scenery in the countryside has great _____________for me. (2)What me most to the job was the chance to travel abroad. (3)Beijing is an city.,,【詞義辨析】 (1)attractive adj. 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的;attractively adv. 迷人地;有吸引力地;attraction n. 吸引,吸引力;吸引人的事物 (2)attract sb??s attention 引起某人的注意,attraction,attracted,attractive,,核心考點突破,? avoid v. 避免;避開,躲避 【題4】 選擇正確的選項 (1)—You must be more careful and the same mistakes you’ve ever made. —Sorry.I will. A.plan B.follow C.avoid D.enjoy (2)She avoids you feel stupid. A.make B.making C.to make D.made,,【歸納拓展】 (1)avoidable adj. 可避免的; avoidance n. 避免;回避 (2)avoid doing sth 避免做某事,C,B,,核心考點突破,? attend v. 出席;上(學(xué)等);隨同;專心 【題5】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 他需要照顧病人并且處理很多問題。 He needs to his patients and a lot of problems. 【題6】 用attend的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)My sister is a flight . (2)His to my wedding ceremony made me surprised.,,【歸納拓展】 (1)attendance n. 出席;出席人數(shù); attendant n. 服務(wù)員;隨從 (2)attend to 處理;照料;接待,attend to,attend to,attendant,attendance,,核心考點突破,? bear n. 熊 v. 忍受 【題7】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)請你稍等片刻,行嗎? Could you me a moment, please? (2)我們一定要牢記這些失敗的教訓(xùn)。 We must _________these lessons from the failure. (3)我不能忍受屋里有貓。 I can’t cats in the house. (4)我不能容忍他每天玩電腦游戲。 I can’t computer games every day.,,【歸納拓展】 bear用法小結(jié): (1)忍受;容忍 bear pain 忍受痛苦 (2)負(fù)擔(dān);承擔(dān) bear the cost 承擔(dān)費(fèi)用 (3)生育;結(jié)果實 bear no fruit不結(jié)果實 (4)can’t bear doing sth. 忍受不了(做)某事 (5)can’t bear sb doing sth 忍受不了某人做某事 (6)bear…in mind記住; 把……牢記在心 (7)bear with…對……有耐心,bear with,bear in mind,bear having,bear him playing,,核心考點突破,? behave v. 表現(xiàn),以某種方式對待;舉止端正,循規(guī)蹈矩;使舉止規(guī)矩;使表現(xiàn)得體 【題8】 選擇正確的選項 Mr. Smith like a perfect gentleman. A.behaves B.bears C.beats D.belongs 【題9】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 我希望孩子們守規(guī)矩。 I hope the children .,,【歸納拓展】 (1)behavior n. 舉止;行為 (2)behave oneself 守規(guī)矩,A,behave themselves,,核心考點突破,? benefit n. 利益;好處 vt. 有益于,對……有益 vi. 受益 【題10】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)我們今天的幸福生活得益于無數(shù)的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造。 Now our happy life countless inventions and innovations. (2)適度運(yùn)動對你有好處。 Moderate exercise will__________ ___________ ___________ __________you. (3)那兒設(shè)立了警告牌以引起人們的警惕。 The warning sign was put there ___________ __________ ____________ the public.,,【歸納拓展】 (1)beneficial adj. 有利的;有益的;有幫助的 (2)be of benefit to/be beneficial to 對……有益 (3)for the benefit of sb/for sb’s benefit 為了幫助……; 對……有益 (4)benefit from…從……受益,benefits from,be of benefit,to,for the,benefit of,,核心考點突破,? as a result (作為)結(jié)果 【題11】 選擇正確的選項 Allen didn’t work hard at his lessons. , he failed in his exams. A.As far as B.As a result of C.As a result D.As if 【題12】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 由于大雪他遲到了。 He was late the heavy snow.,,【詞義辨析】 as a result 意為“(作為)結(jié)果”, 后接結(jié)果。as a result of 意為“由于”,相當(dāng)于because of, 后接原因。,C,as a result of,,核心考點突破,? as far as (表示程度、范圍)就…… 【題13】 選擇正確的選項 I can see, you’ve done nothing wrong. A.As long as B.As well as C.As good as D.As far as,,【詞義辨析】 as far as 與so far as的區(qū)別: (1)表示“與……一樣遠(yuǎn)”時,as far as 用于肯定句或否定句均可,so far as 用于否定句; (2)表示“直到……程度”或者“就……而言”時,兩者可以互換; (3)表示“只要;盡……所能”時,用as far as。,D,,核心考點突破,? as if 好像,仿佛 【題14】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)看起來好像要下雨了。 It it’s going to rain. (2)她看起來好像年輕了十歲。 She looks she ten years younger.,,【歸納拓展】 (1)當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為句子所敘述的情況是真實的或極有可能發(fā)生或存在的事實時, as if 引導(dǎo)的從句用陳述語氣。 (2)當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為句子所敘述的情況與事實相反或極少有可能發(fā)生或存在時, as if 引導(dǎo)的從句通常用虛擬語氣。,looks as if,as if were,,一詞多義積累,(1)The apple trees bear fruit every year. (2)He can’t bear being laughed at. (3)She is not able to bear children. (4)There are many types of bears.,1.bear A.n.熊 B.v.承受;忍受,承擔(dān) C.v.結(jié)(果實) D.v.生育,根據(jù)語境,判斷單詞在句中的意思(寫出該詞所屬義項的英文大寫字母即可)并翻譯句子,[答案](1)C 句意:這些蘋果樹每年都結(jié)果實。 (2)B 句意:他無法忍受被人嘲笑。 (3)D 句意:她不能生育。 (4)A 句意:有很多種熊。,,一詞多義積累,(1)There are a lot of books in the library. (2)You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie.,2.book A.n.書,本子 B.v. 預(yù)訂,[答案](1) A 句意:圖書館里有許多書。 (2)B 句意:如果你想去看電影,最好預(yù)定電影票。,