2018-2019學年九年級英語下冊 Unit 9 Communication Lesson 52 The Power of a Smile練習 （新版）冀教版.doc

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Lesson 52　The Power of a Smile 單詞闖關 1.困難 ________ 2．用餐 ________ 3．使適應；改編 ________ 4.simply ________ 5．somehow ________ 6．universal ________tt 短語互譯 1.適應，使適應于____________ 2．餐廳，飯廳 ____________ 3．feel lonely ____________ 4．get together ____________ 5．move to ____________ 6.arrive at ____________ 7．walk by ____________ 8．smile at sb. ____________ 9．be able to ____________ 10．try ones best ____________ 句型在線 1.上個月薩姆和家人搬到了法國。 Sam and his family ________ ________ France last month. 2．但是它們比他想象的還要糟糕。 But they were ________ ________ than he imagined. 3．但是他沒有辦法讓他們知道他是一個善良的人。 But he had ________ ________ ________ let them know that he was a good person. 4．他在因特網(wǎng)上做了一個小調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)微笑是一種通用語言——在任何地方都能被理解。 He did a little research ________ ________ ________ and discovered that smiling is ________ ________ ________—it is understood everywhere. 5.對薩姆來說，那是一個好的開端。 For Sam, that was ________ ________ ________． 6．后來，在餐廳里，他注意到這個男孩面帶熱情的笑容向他走來。 Later, he noticed the boy________ ________ him in the hall with a warm smile ________ ________ ________. 7．很快這個男孩就邀請薩姆和他及他的一群朋友一起吃午飯。 Soon the boy asked Sam ________ ________ ________ and his group of friends for lunch. 1　difficulty n. 困難 [觀察] Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. 在他到達(法國)之前，他知道會有很多困難。 We can overcome any difficulty.我們能戰(zhàn)勝任何困難。 [探究] difficulty表示抽象意義的“困難”時，是________名詞；表示具體意義的“困難(難事、難點、難題等)”時，是________名詞。 Bad planning will lead to difficulty later. 計劃不周會給以后帶來困難。 He met with many difficulties when travelling. 他在旅行中遇到了許多難事。 [拓展] difficulty的常用短語： (1)have difficulty in doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”。運用此結構時要注意以下幾點： ①difficulty是不可數(shù)名詞； ②difficulty前可用some, any, no, great, much, little等詞修飾； ③動詞 have 可用 find, there be 等替換； ④該結構中的 in 可以省略，但不能改為 to do sth.。 There was no/little difficulty in persuading her. 沒費什么勁就說服了她。 I found great difficulty (in) doing the work. 我覺得做這份工作很吃力。 ⑤該結構中的difficulty可以用problem(s), trouble來替換。 Sue has difficulty/problems/trouble in communicating with strangers. 蘇在和陌生人交流時有困難/問題/麻煩。 (2)have difficulty with sth.意為“在某方面有困難”。 Do you have any difficulty with English？你學英語有困難嗎？ 活學活用 1．(1)Jackson has difficulty in ________(solve) the problem in such a short time. (2)On the way to success, there are a lot of ________(difficult)． (3)Daming has difficulty ________ finishing the project alone. A．on　　　B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．of (4)xx蘇州—Im Daisy, not Jessie. —Sorry, I have difficulty ________ peoples name. A．remembering B．remember C．to remember D．remembered 2　adapt v. 使適應；改編 [觀察] I have to adapt my way of thinking to the new lifestyle. 我不得不使自己的思維方式適應新的生活方式。 [探究] adapt意為“使適應”時，常用于結構adapt to，意為“________________”。其中to是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞。 Lucy has adapted to living in this new city. 露西已經(jīng)適應在這座新城市生活了。 [拓展] adapt意為“改編”時，常用于結構：adapt sth. for sth.把某物改編成某物；be adapted from sth.……是由某物所改編的。 The author is going to adapt his novels for television. 這位作家打算將他的小說改編成電視節(jié)目。 2．(1)When you go to a foreign country, you must ________ yourself________ new manners and customs. A．fit; for　　 B．a(chǎn)dapt; to C．a(chǎn)dapt; for D．suit; for (2)這部電影由一本小說改編。 This movie ________ ________ ________ a novel. 　But they were even worse than he imagined. 但是它們比他想象的還要糟糕。 [探究] worse 是________的比較級； even ________比較級，表示程度。much, rather, a lot, a little可以用來修飾比較級。 To visit the Great Wall will be even more interesting! 游覽長城將會更加有趣！ 活學活用 1．xx長沙—Do the twins look the same? —No, Jane is ________ taller than Claire. A．little　　 B．more C．a(chǎn) little 　 D．lot 2　But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. 但是他沒有辦法讓他們知道他是一個善良的人。 [探究] way是名詞，意為“方式；方法”；way還可以譯為“道路”。 [搭配] way的常用短語： on the/ones way to______________ by the way________________ get in the way of ______________ the best way to do/of doing sth.__________________ 2．(1)Today we have other ________ to pay besides coins and paper money. A．excuses　B．ways C．chances D．plans (2)xx撫順過度使用智能手機會妨礙學生的學業(yè)。 Using smart phones too much will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ students schoolwork. 3　For Sam, that was a good beginning. 對薩姆來說，那是一個好的開端。 [探究] beginning 意為“開始，起點”，用作名詞。in the beginning意為“起初，在開始的時候”，暗含后來有變化，相當于at first。at the beginning of意為“在……開端，開始”。 In the beginning, everyone felt sorry for him. 剛開始，每個人都為他感到難過。 3．This success marked the new ________ (begin) in his career. 4　Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. 后來，在餐廳里，他注意到這個男孩面帶熱情的笑容向他走來。 [探究] (1)notice的用法：notice sb. do sth.意為“注意到某人做某事”，強調(diào)看到動作的__________，動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生；notice sb. doing sth.意為“注意到某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)看到動作____________。句中“coming towards him”作賓語補足語。 Did you notice anyone leave the room？你注意到有人離開房間了嗎？ I noticed her mother cooking in the kitchen when I came in. 我進來的時候注意到她媽媽正在廚房做飯。 (2)“with a warm smile on his face”為介詞短語作狀語，表示伴隨狀態(tài)。 The teacher came in with a book in his hand. 老師進來了，手里拿著一本書。 4．(1)When I was walking past the window, I noticed Wang Fei________ my homework. I really got________． A．copying; annoyed B．copying; annoying C．copy; annoyed D．copied; annoyed (2)xx鹽城President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future. A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．with D．from 5　Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch. 很快這個男孩就邀請薩姆和他及他的一群朋友一起吃午飯。 [探究] join意為“參與；加入到……之中”時是及物動詞，相當于be a member of。join sb.意為“__________________”。 [辨析] join, join in與take part in join 指參加某組織、團體、黨派等，并成為其中一員。 join in 指參加談話、比賽、娛樂項目等，且加入的活動規(guī)模較小。 take part in 指參加會議或群眾性活動，著重說明參加者參加活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。 5．(1)xx阜康、米泉Youre good at drawing. Why not j________ our school art club? (2)xx常州你多久參加一次社會活動？ ________________________________________________________________________ 詳解詳析 　Lesson 52　The Power of a Smile 【課前自主預習】 單詞闖關 1．difficulty　2.dining　3.adapt　 4．只是　 5．以某種方式(或方法)　 6．通用的；全世界的；普遍的 短語互譯 1．a(chǎn)dapt to　2.dining hall 3．覺得孤獨　4.聚集在一起　5.搬到…… 6．到達　7.走過　8.沖某人微笑　9.能夠 10．盡某人最大努力 句型在線 1．moved to　2.even worse　3.no way to 4．on the Internet; a universal language 5．a(chǎn) good beginning 6．coming towards; on his face 7．to join him 【課堂互動探究】 詞匯點睛 1　不可數(shù)　可數(shù) (1)solving　(2)difficulties　(3)B (4)A　考查固定搭配。句意：“我是黛西，不是杰西?！薄皩Σ黄?，我很難記住人的名字?！県ave difficulty(in) doing sth. 意為“做某事有困難”，是固定搭配。故選A。 2　適應，使適應于 (1)B　adapt oneself to… 意為“使自己適應……”。 (2)is adapted from 句型透視 1　bad或badly　修飾 C　考查形容詞比較級的修飾詞。句意：“雙胞胎看起來一樣嗎？”“不，簡比克萊爾更高一點?！毙揎棻容^級的詞有much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, still, even, 故選C。 2　去某地的路上　順便說/問一下 妨礙；擋道；阻礙(……)　做某事最好的方法 (1)B　考查名詞辨析。excuse 意為“借口”；way 意為“路；方式”；chance 意為“機會”；plan 意為“計劃”。句意：如今除了硬幣和紙幣外，我們還有其他的方式付款。只有B項符合題意。 (2)get in the way of 3　beginning 4　全過程　正在進行 (1)A　notice sb. doing sth. 意為“看到某人正在做某事”，而notice sb. do sth. 意為“看到某人做了某事”；get annoyed意為“變得生氣”，相當于get angry。句意：當我走過窗戶的時候，我注意到王飛正在抄我的作業(yè)。我真的很生氣。故選A。 (2)C　考查介詞辨析。句意：習近平主席說世界上的人們應該建立一個“擁有”共享未來的社區(qū)。此處應用介詞with，表示“擁有，含有”。故選C。 5　加入到某人的行列中 (1)join (2)How often do you take part in a social activity?