2018-2019學(xué)年九年級英語下冊 Revision module B綜合能力演練（含解析）（新版）外研版.doc

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Revision module B 綜合能力演練 I. 單項選擇。（每小題1分，共15分） 1．No matter _______ the weather is like，you can always find people _______ in the sea． A．what；swimming B．how；swimming C．what；to swim D．how；to swim 2．My brother hurt his _______ yesterday．He can’t walk now． A．a(chǎn)rms B．knees C．hands D．eyes 3．We are sure our classmate will win the first prize in the sports meeting _______ lots of hard training． A．because B．with the help C．for D．thanks to 4．When you do not understand a word，you can _______ in this dictionary． A．look it up B．look them up C．pick it up D．pick them up 5．There’s hardly anything but some old books in the room，______? A．isn’t it B．is it C．is there D．isn’t there 6．— Shall we help that _______ man cross the street? — OK．He can’t see anything．It’s too dangerous． A．deaf B．blind C．weak D．strong 7．— How many students are there in your school? — ______ the students in our school _______ over two thousand． A．The number of；is B．The number of；are C．A number of；is D．A number of；are 8．Two thirds of rice ______ in the south of China． A．produces B．products C．is produced D．a(chǎn)re produced 9．No one told us _______，so we need your help． A．how should we do B．what should we do C．how to do it D．what to do it 10．— Have you ever heard of this film? — Yes，but I know only _______ about it． A．bit B．a(chǎn) bit C．nothing D．much 11．— Can I park my car here? — Sorry! You _______ do it．No parking is allowed here． A．may not B．don’t C．won’t D．mustn’t 12．— It’s hot today．How about going swimming after school? — _______! Let’s ask Daniel to go with us． A．That’s OK B．Best wishes C．Good luck D．Good idea 【真題鏈接】 13. Dick 　in America, but he has been 　 Chinese food since he moved to China. (xx 安順中考) A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to live; used to eat C. is used to live; used to eating D. used to living; used to eat 14. — I’m sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time. (xx 臨沂中考) — Never mind. ________, the work is quite difficult. A. At least B. For instance C. After all D. First of all 15. — The air pollution is terrible. (xx 揚州中考) — It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment. A. if B. unless C. until D. when II. 完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） My mother’s loving hands Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don’t remember 1 it first started making me a little angry — my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough（粗糙的）against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, “Don’t do that any more. Your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, 4 she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mother’s 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I’m not a little girl any more. My mom is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow（額頭). Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I 10 with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother’s caring hands. And the guilt（內(nèi)疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 1. A. when B. where C. why 2. A. looked B. felt C. seemed 3. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. seemed 4. A. so B. or C. but 5. A. hands B. words C. smiles 6. A. on B. in C. at 7. A. stayed up B. woken up C. grown up 8. A. nose B. face C. mouth 9. A. sorry B. tired C. relaxed 10. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep III. 閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分） A 　　 Rico is a dog who lives in Germany. His owners trained him from a young age to find his toys. When they say the name of a certain toy, Rico can find it. In fact, he seems to know the names of 200 toys！ Some researchers in Germany wanted to test Rico. They put his toys in a room and then told him to go into the room and find a certain toy. Since nobody was in the room with Rico, he had no help from anyone finding the right toy. The researchers did this test forty times. Rico found the right toy thirty-seven times. Then the researchers tried something else. They put seven of Rico’s toys in the room and one new toy that Rico had never seen before. Then they told Rico to go into the room and get the new toy. This new toy had a name Rico had never heard before. Rico found the right toy seven out of ten times！ Researchers cannot really say that Rico knows words or language. However, these tests seem to show that Rico can think about what he hears and think about what he knows. In fact, Rico seems to think and remember things as well as a three-year-old child. From these tests, animal researchers know one thing for sure. Rico has given them a lot to think about. 1. What is Rico good at? A. Putting things in order. B. Catching things. C. Counting things. D. Finding things. 2. What did researchers ask Rico to do at first? A. Bring a certain toy out of a room. B. Name toys and put them away. C. Choose a toy that he liked playing with. D. Put his toys into his room. 3. How many times did Rico go into the room to find a new toy that he did not know? A. Seven. B. Ten. C. Forty. D. Thirty-seven. 4. Why were researchers surprised by what they saw? Because . A. Rico always knew which toys were his and which were not B. Rico seemed to remember things as well as a child C. Rico showed that he understood language D. Rico worked very hard without help from his owner 5. A good title for the passage is . A. German Dogs Are the Smartest Dogs B. Rico Surprises Researchers C. How Dogs Use Language D. The Best Toys for Dogs B Three Things to Do Before You Are 18 Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too — you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best hobbies for under 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget. 6. The most important reason for learning to swim is that _________. A. it can save your life B. it can make you healthy C. you might easily do lots of things D. it’s interesting 7. “A good social life” in the passage means____________. A. you’ll study in groups B. you’ll go to parties and make many friends C. you’ll take part in many matches D. you’ll have many experiences about society 8. The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to___________ . A. collect something B. do some water sports C. send emails to your friends D. play basketball 9. What kind of collection is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage? A. stamps B. cinema tickets C. emails from friends D. cards 10. The passage is mainly about ____________ before you are 18. A. good habits to keep B. skills to have C. things to do D. hobbies to have C Kite surfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didn’t get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kite boarding, and in some European countries as fly surfing. Kite surfing works through wind power(動力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed. 　　At first, kite surfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kite surfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular. 　　Compared with other water sports, kite surfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5-10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kite surfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kite surfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling. 　　With the rising popularity of kite surfing, most major seaside cities have kite surfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kite surfing club, which provides professional kite surfing training and equipments. 11. Kite surfing has a history of about years. 　 A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 80 12. is mentioned in the passage as the power of kite surfing. 　　A. Water B. Wind C. The sunD. The equipment. 13. Which is the following is wrong? A. Kite surfing is too expensive to get the equipment. B. Kite surfing is becoming much safer because of the development of it’s equipment progress. C. Kite surfing is easy to learn, compared with other water sports. D. kite surfing can be a very fun 14. The most important reason for the popularity of kite surfing is that . 　A. its price is getting lower and lower 　B. more and more people are enjoying its excitement 　C. its equipment progress makes it easier and safer D. there are many kinds of clubs 15. The main idea of this passage is about . A. the way of operating kite surfing B. the progress of kite surfing equipment C. the development of kite surfing D. the interest of kite surfing IV. 根據(jù)短文大意及首字母提示，把單詞拼寫完整，使短文通順完整。(每空1分，共10分) Hopes and Dreams Kids are excited about what the future has in store for them．Nine out of ten kids believe it is p 1 to be something they want when they grow up．Most kids a 2 have a career(職業(yè)) in mind．G 3 dream of becoming teachers，actresses and fashion designers．Boys have their sights set on careers in s 4 ，science，video-game design and medicine．B 5 girls and boys think that enjoying your job is more important than m 6 a lot of money． But kids also say that money matters too．I 7 kids could have any one wish allowed，one in four said they’d ask for money．Why? Many kids want to help their f 8 ．“I wish to win the lottery so my mom wouldn’t have to work so m 9 ，”said one girl．“I wish that my family had enough m 10 ，”said another． 1．_______ 2．_______ 3．_______ 4．_______ 5．_______ 6．_______ 7．_______ 8．_______ 9．_______ 10．_______ V. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題2分，共10分） 1 . Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, in forests and in mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks. A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes. 2 . As you get stronger, you can go on a whole night hike. Later you can go longer than that. 3 . 4 . You should always have one or two friends with you. It’s also a good idea to carry a map. Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in places where there is no food to buy. 5 Now, put on your hiking shoes and take a hike. A. You can make your hike last for days or weeks B. They carry what they need on their backs C. For safety, hikers should hike with someone D. In the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day E. Hiking is good for exercise and fun 1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. ______________ VI. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。(每空1分，共5分) 1. We don’t know w___________ she will come or not tomorrow. 2. It’s great! You have so much p___________ in English this year. 3. Lingling is f___________ to everyone, so we all like her. 4. Hurry up, or we won’t c____________ the early bus! 5. Taking a walk in the evening is a good h__________, and it keeps us healthy. VII. 根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子。(每題1分，共10分) 1. 我和我哥哥都不喜歡游泳。 ____________ my brother ____________ I like swimming. 2. 什么也阻止不了我們參加夏令營。 Nothing could ____________ us ____________ going camp. 3. 沒什么嚴(yán)重的，但是你最好還是要休息。 It’s ____________ ____________. But you’d better have a rest. 4. 無論你做什么，你都必須做好。 ____________ ____________ what you do, you must do it well. 5. 他說他將很快還我錢。 He said he would ____________ my money ____________ soon. VIII. 書面表達(dá)。（10分） 假設(shè)你是李明，你們學(xué)校的“English Garden”正在舉辦主題為“付出即是收獲”的征文活動，請你聯(lián)系自己平時的愛心行為和感受寫一篇文章投稿。 要求：1．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關(guān)信息； 2．80～100詞，標(biāo)題和文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：help，clean up，an old people’s home，make...happy Giving Is Receiving I’m a student from Green Middle School．______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案與解析】 I. 單項選擇。 1．A。問天氣用“What is the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”；find可接動詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 2．B。根據(jù)后句句意“他現(xiàn)在不能走了”可知前句表示“我的弟弟傷著膝蓋了”。 3．D?！坝捎诳炭嘤?xùn)練，我們相信我們的同學(xué)會在運動會上得第一名的?！眛hanks to意為“多虧、由于”，相當(dāng)于because of，后常接名詞(短語)或代詞等；B項如果用with the help of“在……的幫助下”，也可以考慮。 4．A。look up意為“查找”，動副詞組，代詞放在中間，a word用it指代。而pick up意為“拾起”，與句意不符。 5．C。此句是there be句型的反意疑問句，因為前面的陳述句中有否定詞hardly，所以反意疑問句應(yīng)該用肯定形式，故選C。 6．B。根據(jù)答句的“他什么也看不見，太危險了”，說明這個人是一個盲人，blind“瞎的”。 7．A。答句句意“我們學(xué)校學(xué)生的數(shù)目超過兩千”。a number of意為“大量的，許多的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；the number of意為“……的數(shù)目，……的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 8．C。句意：三分之二的大米是在中國南方生產(chǎn)的。大米是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語，是動作的承受者，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故選C。 9．C。句意：沒有人告訴我們怎么去做，所以我們需要你的幫助。A和B應(yīng)該用陳述語序；D中的it和前面的疑問詞what重復(fù)了，故答案為C。 10．B。a bit表示“一點兒”，相當(dāng)于a little。本句意為“但是我只了解一點兒”。 11．D。mustn’t表示“禁止，不允許”。 12．D。How about doing sth．?是一種提建議的表達(dá)方法，其常見的肯定答語為good idea。 【真題鏈接】 13. A。句意：Dick以前住在美國，但自從他搬到中國以來一直習(xí)慣吃中國菜。be used to doing sth.表示習(xí)慣于做某事或習(xí)慣于某事，to是介詞，后面要跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。而used to do sth.則表示過去常常，to后跟原形動詞。 14. C。At least最少；For instance例如；After all畢竟，終究；First of all首先。句意：很抱歉，先生，我不能按時完成這項工作?！挥媒橐?，畢竟這項工作很難。選C。 15. B。句意：——空氣污染很糟糕。——它將變得更糟糕，除非我們采取行動保護(hù)環(huán)境。if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到；when當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)語境選B項。 II. 完形填空。 1. A。 根據(jù)首句強(qiáng)調(diào)的時間和本段的“finally, one night”可知此處答案應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 2. B。根據(jù)“my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way”可知此處應(yīng)為媽媽的手讓我感覺粗糙。 3. B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“for that night I shouted at her”可知此處答案。 4. C。根據(jù)兩句的邏輯關(guān)系：她什么都沒說，但不再這樣做了。可知答案。 5. A。通篇都在說媽媽的手，前文因作者年幼曾拒絕媽媽的手，此處等作者成人以后思念媽媽的手。 6. B。mid-seventies屬一段較長的時間，前面應(yīng)用介詞in。 7. C。根據(jù)文意和此句的意義，作者自己的孩子也已經(jīng)長大。 8. B。根據(jù)前文第二段“against my young skin”，此處應(yīng)為過去情景的再現(xiàn)，答案應(yīng)為B。 9. A。根據(jù)文意和本句的結(jié)構(gòu)be sorry for可知答案為A。 10. C。通覽全文，根據(jù)最后一段“那天晚上睡著了，帶著對媽媽那雙關(guān)愛手的感激，自己長久以來內(nèi)疚感也消失了”。 III. 閱讀理解。 A 1.D。通讀第一段的描述可知答案為D。 2. A。由第二段中的“They put his toys in a room and then told him to go into the room and find a certain toy.”可知答案為A。 3. B。由第三段中的“Rico found the right toy seven out of ten times！”可知答案為B。 4. B。由第四段中的最后一句可知答案為B。 5. B。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一只聰明的狗Rico以及研究人員對它的奇特行為感到驚訝的事，故適合本文的標(biāo)題是B項。 B 6.A。根據(jù)“Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life.”可知答案為A項。 7. B。根據(jù)“Teams usually have a good social life too — you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.”可知答案。 8. A。根據(jù)“One of the best hobbies for under 18s is collecting things.”可知答案。 9. D。根據(jù)“You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends.”可知提及到了A、B和C項。 10. C。根據(jù)第一段中的“Here are some things you should try before you are 18”可知答案。 C 11. A。根據(jù)“Kite surfing as a water sport began in the 1980s…”可知答案為A項。 12. B。根據(jù)“Kite surfing works through wind power(動力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.”可知答案為B項。 13. A。根據(jù)第三段中的“It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500.”可知A項表述錯誤。 14. C。根據(jù)第二段中的“Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design.”可知答案為C項。 15. C。本文主要講述的是kitesurfing的發(fā)展，答案為C項。 IV. 根據(jù)短文大意及首字母提示，把單詞拼寫完整，使短文通順完整。 1．possible 2．a(chǎn)lready 3．Girls 4．sports 5．Both 6．making 7．If 8．families 9．much 10．money V. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B VI. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1. whether 2. progress 3. friendly 4. catch 5. habit VII. 根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子。 1. Neither; nor 2. prevent/ keep/ stop; from 3. nothing serious 4. No matter 5. pay; back VIII. 書面表達(dá)。 I’m a student from Green Middle School．My name is Li Ming． I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy．I often help my classmates with their schoolwork．Sometimes I help clean up city parks．I go to old people’s home and do some cleaning for them once a month．So I’m pretty popular there．I often visit Children’s Hospital to cheer the sick kids up．I read stories and sing songs for them．I’m good with children．I also give money to charities to help people in trouble． I think giving is receiving．Helping others is helping ourselves．Do you agree with me?