2018-2019學年九年級英語下冊 Unit 9 Communication Lesson 49 Get Along with Others練習 (新版)冀教版.doc
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Lesson 49 Get Along with Others 單詞闖關 1.單元;單位 ________ 2.需要 ________ 3.交流;溝通 ________ 4.幾乎不;幾乎沒有 ________ 5.misunderstanding ________ 6.solution________ 7.a(chǎn)nger________ 短語互譯 1.與……相處 ____________ 2.公開;露天;在戶外 ____________ 3.談論 ____________ 4.be satisfied with ____________ 5.come to a solution ____________ 6.move on ____________ 7.succeed in ____________ 8.be likely to do sth. ____________ 9.communicate with ____________ 句型在線 1.你在學?;蚣依锖推渌讼嗵幍迷趺礃樱? How do you ________ ________ ________ others in school or at home? 2.友誼需要良好的交流。 Friendship ________ good communication. 3.如果我們不能很好地交流,我們幾乎不能和我們的朋友相處。 If we cant communicate well, we________ ________ get along with our friends. 4.我猜知道如何很好地與他人交流的人會更加幸福,對他們(自己)的生活會更加滿足。 I guess that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and ________ ________ ________ their lives. 5.他們更有可能在他們的工作中獲得成功。 They are more likely to ________ ________ their jobs. 6.這就是交流很重要的原因。 ________ ________ communication is very important. 7.把事情公開總會好點兒——談論問題、得出解決方案或轉(zhuǎn)換話題。 Its always better to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________—talk about a problem, come to a solution or move on. 1 require v. 需要 [觀察] Friendship requires good communication. 友誼需要良好的交流。 We require warm clothing for the winter. 我們需要暖和的衣服來過冬。 [探究] require 是及物動詞,意為“需要”,后接名詞或代詞作賓語。 [拓展] require 的其他用法: (1)require sb. to do sth. 意為“________________”。 They required us to help them.他們要求我們幫助他們。 He was required to leave.他被要求離開。 Summer is coming. All the lifeguards on the bank should __________________________ in the river. (2)“require+that從句”意為“要求……”,從句的謂語動詞是“(should+)動詞原形”。 She required that I (should) go at once.她要求我立刻去。 (3)sth. requires doing=sth. requires to be done, 意為“某事需要被做”。 These temples require repairing next month. =These temples require to be repaired next month. 這些寺廟下個月需要修繕。 活學活用 1.(1)—Your ceiling requires ________. —Yes, Ill have some workers ________ it. A.mending; to mend B.mending; mend C.to mend; mend D.to be mended; to mend (2)xx襄陽夏天到了,應該要求岸邊所有救生人員齊心協(xié)力防止孩子們獨自下河游泳。(require) Summer is coming. All the lifeguards on the bank should __________________________ in the river. (3)xx嘉興、舟山改編 The old people r________ more care and attention when they live alone. 2 communication n. 交流;溝通 [觀察] Language is an instrument for communication. 語言是交流的工具。 [探究] communication 一般用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“交流;溝通”。 [拓展] communication的動詞形式為____________。 ________________ 意為“和某人交流”。 Parents often find it difficult to communicate with their children. 父母經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)跟他們的孩子溝通很困難。 2.xx揚州The Queqiao satellite(衛(wèi)星) will form a ________ bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A.contribution B.communication C.celebration D.competition 3 hardly adv. 幾乎不;幾乎沒有 [觀察] If we cant communicate well, we can hardly get along well with our friends. 如果我們不能很好地交流,我們幾乎不能和我們的朋友和睦相處。 [探究] (1)hardly是一個表示否定意義的副詞,意思是“____________”,通常放在be動詞和助動詞之后、實義動詞之前,也可以和any, ever, at all或情態(tài)動詞can連用。The teacher spoke so quietly that we could hardly hear him.老師講話的聲音很輕,我們幾乎聽不見。 (2)hardly用在there be 結構中,表示否定意義,意為“沒有”。 There is hardly a cloud in the sky.天空中沒有一絲云彩。 (3)含有hardly的反意疑問句,其附加疑問部分應該用__________形式。 His son hardly eats breakfast, does he? 他的兒子幾乎不吃早飯,是嗎? 3.xx荊州—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. —Yeah. Americans can ________ avoid buying Chinese products. A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely 1 How do you get along with others in school or at home? 你在學?;蚣依锖推渌讼嗵幍迷趺礃?? [探究] get along with 意為“與……相處”,相當于________________。 We should learn how to get along/on with others. 我們應該學會怎樣與他人相處。 [拓展] get along well with=get on well with, 意為“______________”。 My classmates are all friendly. I find it easy to get along/on well with them.我的同學都很友好,我發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們和睦相處很容易。 活學活用 1.xx連云港Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time ________ (與……相處) our parents well. 2 I guess that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with their lives. 我猜知道如何很好地與他人交流的人會更加幸福,對他們(自己)的生活會更加滿足。 [探究] (1)“who know how to communicate well with others”為定語從句,修飾先行詞 ________, who在定語從句中充當________語。定語從句中謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式與________的單復數(shù)保持一致。 (2)“how to communicate well with others”是“how+______________”結構,在句中作know的________,相當于“how they communicate well with others”。 (3)be satisfied with意為“對……滿意”,相當于be pleased with。其中satisfied為________詞,意為 “____________”,作表語時,主語只能是人,不能是物。 [拓展] satisfy 作動詞,意為“使?jié)M意;滿足”。 2.(1)xx河南 Anyone who is a server or ________ has been one knows that customers always come first. A.whom B.what C.who D.which (2)xx揚州總體來說,這個產(chǎn)品滿足了大部分顧客的需求。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3 They are more likely to succeed in their jobs. 他們更有可能在他們的工作中獲得成功。 [探究] (1)likely既可以用作形容詞,也可以用作副詞,意為“很可能的(地)”;其比較級形式為 more likely,意為“更有可能的(地)”。 (2)succeed in 后接名詞或動名詞,意為“__________________”。 [拓展] succeed的名詞形式為________, 其形容詞形式為successful,副詞形式為successfully。構成固定短語have success in和be successful in,意為“在……方面成功”。 3.(1)Without their help, we could not have done it so ________ (success). (2)xx泰州 People all over the country feel proud that all Chinas spacecraft have ________(成功地) returned to the earth. 4 Thats why communication is very important. 這就是交流很重要的原因。 [探究] 該句為復合句,why 引導的從句在句中作表語,稱為表語從句。 4.我既沒帶雨衣,也沒帶雨傘。這就是我得等雨停了(才能走)的原因。 I have neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.________ ________ I have to wait until the rain stops. 5 Its always better to get things out in the open—talk about a problem, come to a solution or move on. 把事情公開總會好點兒——談論問題、得出解決方案或轉(zhuǎn)換話題。 [探究] (1)its better to do sth.意為“做某事要更好些”,其中it 為________主語, 而真正的主語是后面的____________。句型“Its better to do sth. (rather ) than…”意為“與其……倒不如做某事”。 (2)come to a solution 意為“得出解決方案;得出解答”。 (3)move on 意為“往前走;開始做(別的事);轉(zhuǎn)換話題”。 Can we move on to the next item on the agenda? 我們可以接著討論下一項議程嗎? 5.也許要花很長時間才能得出解決方案。 It may take a long time to ________ ________ ________ ________. 詳解詳析 Lesson 49 Get Along with Others 【課前自主預習】 單詞闖關 1.unit 2.require 3.communication 4.hardly 5.誤解 6.解決辦法;答案 7.怒;怒火;怒氣 短語互譯 1.get along with 2.in the open 3.talk about 4.對……滿意 5.得出解決方案;得出解答 6.往前走,前進 7.在……方面成功 8.很有可能做某事 9.與……交流 句型在線 1.get along with 2.requires 3.can hardly 4.more satisfied with 5.succeed in 6.Thats why 7.get things out in the open 【課堂互動探究】 詞匯點睛 1 要求某人做某事 (1)B sth. requires doing/to be done 意為“某事需要被做”;have sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”。句意:“你家的天花板需要修理了。”“是的。我會讓一些工人來修理的。”故B項正確。 (2)be required to pull(work) together to stop(prevent) kids(children)(from) swimming alone(by themselves, on their own) (3)require 2 communicate communicate with sb. B 考查名詞辨析。句意:鵲橋衛(wèi)星會搭建地球上的控制器和遙遠月球側面的通信橋梁。下文的between…and…提示用名詞communication表示“通信;信息交流”。contribution表示“貢獻”,celebration表示“慶?!?,competition表示“競爭”,都不符合句意。故選B。 3 幾乎不;幾乎沒有 肯定 C 考查副詞辨析。句意:“中國的許多產(chǎn)品在美國非常受歡迎。”“是的,美國人幾乎不能避免買中國產(chǎn)品?!备鶕?jù)上文語境“中國的許多產(chǎn)品在美國非常受歡迎”和肯定答語Yeah可知“美國人幾乎不可能避免買中國產(chǎn)品”。故選C。 句型透視 1 get on with 與……相處得融洽 getting on/along with 2 people 主 先行詞 動詞不定式 賓語 形容 滿意的 (1)C 考查定語從句。句意:任何一個服務人員或曾經(jīng)做過服務員的人都知道顧客永遠是第一位的。該句為定語從句,先行詞為anyone指人,可用關系詞who或whom來引導,由于關系詞在從句中作主語,故選C。 (2)In general, this product satisfied the needs of most customers. 3 在……方面成功 success (1)successfully (2)successfully 4 Thats why 5 形式 動詞不定式 come to a solution- 配套講稿:
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