中考英語一輪復(fù)習 T開頭詞匯（二）講義.doc

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中考一輪復(fù)習 T 開頭詞匯（二）（講義） ??以字母 T 開頭的單詞 touch /t?t?/ v. 觸摸；接觸；感動 be touched by 被…感動 n. 觸覺；觸，碰，摸；感覺；聯(lián)系 get in touch with 與……取得聯(lián)系be/keep/stay in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系lose touch 失去聯(lián)系 translate /trnsle?t/ v. 翻譯 translate…into… 把……翻譯成…… translation n. 翻譯；譯文 translator n. 翻譯者；譯員 travel /trv(?)l/ v. 旅行，走過（某距離）；（以某速度）行進 travel by car/train travel widely/around/light n. 旅行；游歷；移動，運動 My job involves a lot of travel. traveler (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客 trip /tr?p/ n. 旅行，外出 go on a trip 去旅行 v. 絆倒；把（某人）絆倒 I didn’t push him, he tripped. trip over 被……絆倒 Someone will trip over that cable. 有人會被那條電纜絆倒的。 tour /t??/ n.（觀光）旅游，旅行；參觀，旅游 a bicycle tour 騎自行車旅行 v. 游覽，觀光 We’re touring the Greek islands this summer. tourist /t??r?st/ n. 游客，觀光者 trust /tr?st/ v. 相信，信任，信賴 He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. trust in 相信，信仰 We trust in God. n. 相信，信任，信賴 They have been able to win the trust of the others. try /tra?/ v. 試，試圖；設(shè)法，努力 try doing 試圖去做；嘗試去做 try to do 盡力去做 try one’s best to do sth. 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 try on 試穿 try out 試用，試驗，檢驗 Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike. try out for 參加……選拔 Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. tall /t??l/ adj. 高的 terrible /ter?b(?)l/ adj. 可怕的；糟糕的；非常討厭的 terribly adv. 很，非常，極度；非常糟地，嚴重地 You are terribly ill. You’d better stay in bed. thick /θ?k/ adj. 厚的；濃的，稠的；濃重的；濃密的 thin /θ?n/ adj. (thinner, thinnest)薄的；瘦的；稀的 thirsty /θ??st?/ adj. 渴望的；口渴的 be thirsty for 渴望；渴求 tidy /ta?d?/ adj. 整潔的，干凈的 untidy adj. 不整潔的；不整齊的 v. 整理；使整潔 tiny /ta?n?/ adj. 極小的，微小的 When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. tired /ta??d/ adj. 疲勞的，累的 tiring adj. 令人疲憊的 true /tru?/ adj. 真的，真實的；忠誠的 truly adv. 真實地；確實地；如實地 truth n. 真相 tell the truth 講真話 truthful adj. 誠實的；真實的，如實的 typical /t?p?k(?)l/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的 The Taylors are a typical American family. type n. 類型；種類 a rare blood type 罕見的血型 total /t??t(?)l/ adj. 總數(shù)的；總括的；完全的；全然的 total number/amount/cost etc 總數(shù)/總量/總成本等 the total profit 利潤總額 n. 合計，總數(shù) in total 總共；合計 totally adv. 完全地，全部地，整個地 They come from totally different cultures. though /??/ conj. 雖然；盡管；不過不與 but 連用 adv. 不過；可是；然而 Our team lost. It was a good game though. 我們隊輸了，可是這也不失為一場好球。 till /t?l/ conj. 到；直到……為止 I didn’t learn to drive till I was 33. Just wait till you see it. prep. 直到 The other plans were full so I had to wait till the next day. We are open till 6 o’clock. 我們營業(yè)到六點鐘。 than /n/ conj. 比 too / tu?/ adv. 也，還；又；太，過分；很，非常 too many “太多”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too many apples too much “太多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞 too much water much too “太”修飾形容詞、副詞 much too fast to /tu?/ 動詞不定式符號，無詞義 prep. 向，朝，到，往；位于…方向；到…去；為了達到…的情況；相對于…而言；對著，面對著；對于，至于；在……之前還有（時間） ①方位介詞 to, in, on 的區(qū)別 to 表示在某一個范圍之外（不相接） in 表示在某個范圍之內(nèi) on 表示兩者相互接觸 ②相關(guān)詞組： to be honest 說實在的 to one’s surprise 使……驚訝的是；令……吃驚的是 to start with 起初；開始時 too…to… 太……而不能…… …enough to do sth. 足夠……的去做某事 toward(s) /t?w??d/ prep. 向，朝，對著 She stood up and walked towards him. through /θru?/ prep. 穿(通)過；從始至終；憑借 Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. swim across the river 游過小河 go through the forest 穿過森林 go across the street 穿過街道 go through the tunnel 穿過隧道 adv. 穿(通)過；自始至終；渡過；到達，抵達 read/think/talk sth. through 認真徹底的閱讀/想一想/談一談 get through/come through/pull through etc 度過（難關(guān)），戰(zhàn)勝（困難），堅持下來等 get/be through (+to) （打電話）接通 today /t?de?/ n. 今天；現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)在，眼下 Is that today’s paper? 那是今天的報紙嗎？ adv.今天；現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)在，時下 Today, people are much more concerned about their health than they were in the past. 現(xiàn)在人們比過去更關(guān)注自己的健康。 tomorrow /t?m?r??/ adv.（在）明天 n. 明天；來日，未來（尤指不久的將來） the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday tonight /t?na?t/ adv. (在)今晚 n. 今晚，今夜 together / t?ge?/ adv. 結(jié)合起來；在一起；相互；共同 She held her hands together as if she was praying. the /?/ definite article, determiner 這(那)個，這(那)些(用于特定的人或物、已提到或易領(lǐng)會到的、序數(shù)詞、最高級、專有名詞、世上獨一無二事物前) 用來指大家知道正在談?wù)摰幕蛭┮淮嬖诘哪骋惶囟ǖ氖挛锘蛉?。用來指自然界或日常生活中大家都知道的某事? 用來指某人身體的某一部位或?qū)儆谀橙说哪骋粬|西。用在形容詞前，指某一類人/情況。 用于單數(shù)名詞前，作為泛指。 用于人的活動前，尤用于音樂活動前，但一般不包括體育運動?！? this /?s/ det. 這，這個 pron. 這，這個（指已經(jīng)提到的或已知的人、物、主意等） adv. [+adj./adv.] 這么 this big/tall/many/much etc The table is about this high and this wide. that /t/ det. 那，那個 pron. 那，那個（指剛剛提到或已經(jīng)知道的） conj. (引導(dǎo)從句)（用在動詞、名詞或形容詞后引導(dǎo)包含信息、理由、解釋等的從句） adv. [+adj./adv.] 那么 not that long/many This film wasn’t all that good really. 那部電影實際上不怎么好看。 these /i?z/ det. 這些 pron. 這些 those /??z/ det. 那些 pron. 那些 they /e?/ pron. 他(她、它)們；人們 them /em/ pron. (they 的賓格) 他(她、它)們 themselves /(?)mselvz/ pron. 他(她、它)們自己 their /e?/ pron. 他(或她、它)們的(形容詞性物主代詞) theirs /e?z/ pron. 他(或她、它)們的(名詞性物主代詞) then /en/ adv. 當時，那時；然后；那么(通常用于句首或句尾) there /e?/ interjection. 你瞧，好啦(用來表示成功、滿意、同情等) pron. 有（表示存在） adv. 在那里，往那里；那里（有） 地點副詞：there, here, home, abroad 前面不加表“到(to)；在(at, in…)”的介詞。there be：某地/某時存在某物 have：某人擁有某物 there be 將來時結(jié)構(gòu)：there will be = there is going to be ( ) There an English party in our school tomorrow. A. have B. will have C. is going to have D. will be Tuesday /tju?zde?/ n. 星期二 Thursday /θ??zde?/ n. 星期四 thousand /θa?z(?)nd/ num. 一千 thousands of 數(shù)以千計的；許許多多的 ten /ten/ num. 十 tenth /tenθ/ num. 第十 twelve /twelv/ num. 十二 twelfth /twelfθ/ num. 第十二 twenty /twent?/ num. 二十 twentieth /twent??θ/ num. 第二十 two /tu?/ num. 二 three /θri?/ num. 三 third /θ??d/ num. 第三 thirteen /θ??ti?n/ num. 十三 thirty /θ??t?/ num. 三十 thirtieth /θ??t??θ/ num. 第三十 twice /twa?s/ adv. 兩次；兩倍 ??與字母 T 相關(guān)的諺語 The soft can overcome the hard, and the weak can defeat the strong. The spectators see the game better than the players. The water supporting a ship can also upset it. Tomorrow never comes. There is a black sheep in every flock. There is no end to learning. There is no satiety in study. There is no such thing as genius; it is nothing but labor and diligence. ??精講精練 一、單項選擇 ( )1. —I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Oh, I . A. took a shower B. was taking a shower C. am taking a shower D. take a shower ( )2. The apple has gone bad and it has a smell. A. good B. same C. terrible D. delicious ( )3. —Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs? —Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a voice. A. better B. best C. more D. most ( )4. Mr. Smith told his son the football match because of the exam. A. not to watch B. to not watch C. not watching D. doesn’t watch ( )5. It is really cool to realize your dream great effort. A. through B. of C. till D. about 二、根據(jù)提示完成句子 1. Last year many of his short stories were t into some foreign languages. 2. The film reminded me of the day when I was (照顧) care of in the village. 3. After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before. 4. What do you think of the program called Daddy, Where Are We Going? (改為同義句) do you the program called Daddy, Where Are We Going? 5. I really don’t know what I can do to help her out. (改為簡單句) I really don’t know what to help her out. 【參考答案】 ??以字母 T 開頭的單詞 D ??與字母 T 相關(guān)的諺語 1. 柔能克剛，弱能制強。 2. 當局者迷，旁觀者清。 3. 水可以載舟，亦可以覆舟。 4. 切莫依賴明天。/ 我生待明日，萬事成蹉跎。 5. 羊多必有黑羊；人多必有敗類。 6. 學無止境。 7. 學而不厭。 8. 世間無所謂天才，它僅是刻苦加勤奮。 ??精講精練一、單項選擇1—5：BCAAA 二、根據(jù)提示完成句子 1. translated 2. taken 3. thinner 4. How, like 5. to do