高考英語一輪復習-閱讀類訓練[打包8套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-閱讀類訓練[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,訓練,打包
河南汝陽縣2017高考英語暑假閱讀類選練題(一)
(2016高考模擬選編)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。
體裁:夾敘夾議 話題:道德修養(yǎng) 詞數(shù):286 時間:16′
Karen,Judy and I were the last ones back in the school room after lunch and all of the other sixth graders were already playing outside.
“Wow!How __1__ it would be to write on the blackboard while everyone is __2__,” Judy said.
“But Mrs.Eiffler doesn't want us writing on the __3__,”I responded.
“Janet,everyone is outside.No one will ever __4__,”said Karen,reaching into the box and drawing out a piece of __5__.Judy also began drawing.
I reluctantly(不情愿地) __6__ my friends,but was afraid of being __7__.Then Judy had an idea.“We're all right-handed.Let's see who can write their __8__ best using their left hand.”
Judy and Karen started writing.I chose a piece of white chalk from the box and wrote my name.
“We'd better get this board cleaned off __9__ Mrs.Eiffler comes back,”said Judy,eying the clock.She picked up a(n) __10__ and began removing our names from the board.__11__ came off,but my name!
I __12__ looked at the white chalk I used and found it wasn't chalk at all,but a white crayon(蠟筆)!My knees felt __13__.Hurriedly,we tried many ways,but my name still __14__.At last,Karen got a knife and scraped it.It __15__ finally,but we left an abrasion(磨損處) on the blackboard.
As the bell rang,the teacher walked in soon.
Mrs.Eiffler never asked about the abrasion and maybe never __16__ it.But I did.Every time I walked past the blackboard,I __17__.
Although over forty years have passed since the event,I __18__ remember the lesson.“No one will ever know” is never __19__.Even if no one else found out,I myself knew.Sometimes living with a __20__ conscience is punishment enough.
【語篇解讀】 做虧心事時不要以為別人不知道,因為即使別人不知道你也會遭到良心的譴責。
1.A.useful B.fun C.stupid D.necessary
答案 B [當大家都在外面的時候在黑板上寫字該是多么有趣的(fun)事?。
2.A.asleep B.inside C.outside D.present
答案 C [根據(jù)文章第一句中的“and all of the other sixth graders were already playing outside”可知,此處表示其他人都在外面(outside)。]
3.A.blackboard B.book
C.desk D.floor
答案 A [根據(jù)上文中的“write on the blackboard”可知,此處填blackboard。]
4.A.exist B.know C.laugh D.refuse
答案 B [根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“No one will ever know”可知,此處填know。]
5.A.cloth B.wood C.paper D.chalk
答案 D [她們在黑板上寫字,應該是抽出一支粉筆(chalk)。]
6.A.invited B.welcomed
C.guided D.joined
答案 D [聯(lián)系下文可知,作者勉強加入(joined)到朋友們中,但是心里卻很害怕被抓住(caught)。]
7.A.followed B.praised C.caught D.a(chǎn)ffected
答案 C [參見上題解析。]
8.A.address B.class C.name D.dream
答案 C [Judy有了個主意:“我們都習慣用右手,讓我們看看誰能用左手將自己的名字(name)寫得最棒?!毕乱欢沃械摹癐 chose a piece of white chalk...my name”也是提示。]
9.A.until B.before C.a(chǎn)fter D.since
答案 B [Judy說:“我們最好在Eiffler夫人回來之前(before)把黑板擦干凈?!盷
10.A.bucket B.knife C.eraser D.box
答案 C [根據(jù)后半句中的“removing”可知,她拿起了一塊黑板擦(eraser)。]
11.A.Nothing B.Everything
C.Anything D.Something
答案 B [所有的東西(Everything)都被擦掉了,除了作者的名字!]
12.A.proudly B.hopefully
C.hardly D.carefully
答案 D [作者仔細地(carefully)觀察她用過的白色粉筆,發(fā)現(xiàn)她拿的根本不是粉筆。]
13.A.weak B.smooth C.injured D.bare
答案 A [作者發(fā)現(xiàn)她拿的根本不是粉筆,而是一支白色的蠟筆!見此情形,作者的膝蓋發(fā)軟了。weak“軟弱無力的”。]
14.A.changed B.remained
C.hid D.lost
答案 B [她們試了很多方法,但是作者的名字仍然存在(remained)。]
15.A.broke down B.took off
C.came off D.slowed down
答案 C [作者的名字最終被去掉(came off)了,上文中的“__11__ came off”也是提示。]
16.A.accepted B.noticed C.tolerated D.used
答案 B [Eiffler夫人從未問過黑板上那塊磨損的地方是怎么回事,可能她從未注意到(noticed)它。]
17.A.agreed B.hurried
C.failed D.remembered
答案 D [聯(lián)系前一句可知,作者每次經(jīng)過黑板的時候,都會回想起(remembered)那件事。]
18.A.still B.hardly
C.never D.sometimes
答案 A [此句句首的Although表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此這里表示作者仍然(still)記得這個教訓。]
19.A.true B.typical
C.important D.different
答案 A [“沒有人會知道”是絕對不正確的(true)。]
20.A.clear B.social C.guilty D.good
答案 C [有時候問心無愧(guilty)就已經(jīng)是足夠的懲罰了。]
2016高考訓練題。閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Key responsibilities:
◆ Manage the whole marketing activities, i.e. brand building, market research and integrated-marketing functions.
◆ Develop and evaluate brand activities including the development of promotional activities, advertising and merchandising.
◆ Obtain market share by developing marketing plans and programs for key brands.
◆ Conduct market and product research; maintain data base by identifying and gathering marketing information.
◆ Understand market/competitor intelligence and cooperate with the sales teams in developing the appropriate marketing strategies.
◆ Keep contacts and exchange of information with regional operations on marketing issues.
◆ Participate in and contribute to the budget and business planning cycle.
◆ Supervise the project to establish company websites.
◆ Complete marketing department operational requirements by scheduling and assigning employees; develop, maintain, evaluate and lead the marketing team of pan-China.
◆ Serve as a member of the senior management team providing input and direction on the company’s strategic and operational goals and objects.
Requirements:
◆ University degree or above, MBA is a plus.
◆ At least Bi-lingual: Chinese and English, any other language is a plus.
◆ Strong wits and oral communication skills; analytic skill; active listening.
◆ Good at day to day lead and coach.
◆ More than 10 years working experience in sales and marketing of F&B industry, including at least 5 years management experience; professional in marketing function.
Employer introduction:
Summergate was established in 1999 to import, distribute and market some of the world’s best wines to the Chinese market. Today Summergate represents more than 60 wineries from 12 countries around the world.
With offices in Beijing, Shanghai; Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Macau and now Hong Kong, Summergate services the entire China market. We distribute and market our brands to all the major food and beverage operators in China, establishing solid business partnerships with national hotel groups as well as all China retail chains and fine dining western and Chinese restaurants.
1. According to the passage, the key responsibilities include ________.
A. taking charge of production work
B. working on training programs
C. maintaining data base of marketing information.
D. serving as a network technician
2. Which of the following is NOT a must as the requirements of the employee?
A. A degree of MBA. B. Marketing experience.
C. Chinese and English. D. Abilities of speech and listening.
3. What is the meaning of “F&B”?
A. Football and basketball. B. Festival and business.
C. Fine and brand. D. Food and beverage.
4. The passage is that ________.
A. Summergate promotes its brand
B. a company markets wines to Chinese
C. Summergate advertises for marketing manager
D. a company introduces its products to retail shops
參考答案1—4、CADC
高考英語沖刺閱讀理解專項
Redheaded birthday boy Jake Balcom, newly 11, walked into the principal’s office at Centennial Lane Elementary School in Ellicott City ready for his big surprise. His name had been announced over the loudspeaker moments earlier. Today was going to be special.
Back in the day—like, before fifth grade —Jake’s parents would bring cupcakes to school in his honor. But this year, for the first time, his Howard County school has forbidden parents from bringing “edible treats” for students’ birthdays. That means no more cupcakes, brownies, chocolate chip cookies, birthday cake, ice cream, Rice Krispies treats or pizza. Instead, Jake got a handshake from Principal Robert Bruce and a colorful pencil and a card.
“We hope that you have a terrific birthday,” the card read.
Jake just smiled, and went back to class.
Centennial Lane is part of a movement across the Washington area and the country to take the battle against childhood obesity to one of education’s most beloved functions: the school party. But some are worried that the fight is going one step too far—and taking some of the fun out of being a kid.
Schools, where many children eat two of their day’s meals, are being pushed to the front lines of the battle against kiddy bulge. A federal law requires schools to create wellness policies that encourage students to be more active and eat more healthfully. Some schools in Virginia have started exercise clubs. In Maryland, schools are cracking down on vending-machine junk food.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP), the proportion of overweight children ages 6 to 11 has skyrocketed in recent decades, from 7 percent in 1980 to 16 percent in 2002. Among 12 to 19-year-olds, the rate of obesity more than tripled, from 5 percent to 16 percent. Health officials have called obesity a pandemic (流行病).
At Centennial Lane, the principal said some parents have complained about the school’s new policy, and others have adapted by bringing in nonfood treats—such as rulers or erasers.
Jake Balcom said he missed bringing treats to school. But he wasn’t too bothered by their absence because he had celebrated his birthday with friends. They went to see the movie “Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit” and shared his birthday cake at his house.
1. What is Jake Balcom’s reaction to his gifts for his 11-year-old birthday from his school ?
A. He felt puzzled by the gifts quite different from the former ones.
B. He almost felt the same as before because he had celebrated his birthday with friends.
C. He preferred chocolate chip cookies, birthday cake, ice cream than pencils and cards.
D. He would rather have a birthday party than a handshake from the principal.
答案解析:答案為B。本題為細節(jié)推理題。由第四段 “Jake just smiled, and went back to class.”和最后一段 “But he wasn’t too bothered by their absence because he had celebrated his birthday with friends.” 可知,答案為B。
2. The underlined phrase “kiddy bulge” (in Paragraph 6 ) means “______”.
A. parents’ gifts B. childrne’s parties
C. kids’ overweight D. children’s exercises
答案解析:答案為C。本題為詞義推測題。結(jié)合該詞所在的下文 “…that encourage students to be more active and eat more healthfully. Some schools in Virginia have started exercise clubs. In Maryland, schools are cracking down on vending-machine junk food.” 和下一段的首句 “…the proportion of overweight children ages 6 to 11 ….” 可知,答案為C。
3. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?
A. Parents all agree that the fight against childhood obesity is going too far.
B.According to CDCP, the proportion of overweight children has had a tendency of increasing.
C. For this year’s Halloween party, kids can enjoy what they like as usual.
D. Jake Balcom is a primary school pupil in fourth grade.
答案解析:答案為B。本題為細節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第三段的數(shù)據(jù) “…from 7 percent in 1980 to 16 percent in 2002. Among 12 to 19-year-olds, the rate of obesity more than tripled, from 5 percent to 16 percent...” 可知,肥胖兒童的比例已經(jīng)呈現(xiàn)增長趨勢,故答案B正確。
由第五段 “… to take the battle against childhood obesity to one of education’s most beloved functions: the school party. But some are worried that the fight is going one step too far—and taking some of the fun out of being a kid.” 可知,選項A錯誤。由第二段 “That means no more cupcakes, brownies, chocolate chip cookies, birthday cake, ice cream, Rice Krispies treats or pizza. Instead, Jake got a handshake from Principal Robert Bruce and a colorful pencil and a card.” 可知,選項C錯誤。由第二段首句 “Back in the day—like, before fifth grade —Jake’s parents would bring cupcakes to school in his honor.” 可推理,五年級之前的四年級,父母會帶cupcakes到學校,可見Jake Balcom現(xiàn)在應該是五年級的學生了。故選項D錯誤。
4. Which of the following is the measure taken by the Centennial Lane Elementary School?
A. Starting exercise clubs.
B. Cracking down on vending-machine junk food.
C. Forbidding parents from taking the food to the school.
D. Taking all the fun out of being a kid.
答案解析:答案為C。本題為細節(jié)題。題干對Centennial Lane Elementary School所采取的措施提問。由第二段 “…h(huán)as forbidden parents from bringing “edible treats” for students’ birthdays.” 和第五段 “Centennial Lane is part of a movement …”可知,C選項正確。由第六段 “Some schools in Virginia have started exercise clubs. In Maryland, schools are cracking down on vending-machine junk food.” 可知,選項A,B錯誤。第五段最后一句話提到 “But some are worried that the fight is going one step too far—and taking some of the fun out of being a kid.” ,故選項D錯誤。
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