高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀類訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀類訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,訓(xùn)練,打包 河南汝陽縣2017高考英語閱讀類一輪訓(xùn)練（三） （2016高考模擬選編）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 體裁：夾敘夾議　話題：成長經(jīng)歷　詞數(shù)：280　時間：15′ When I heard the garage door open，I ran down to the kitchen and waited.I saw my dad come up the front walk，a white __1__ in his hand.I had waited all day for this.I __2__ over him for it as soon as he came into the house.__3__，he threw the envelope on the table and said that it was nothing to get __4__ about，and it was just a piece of paper.I grabbed it and headed for my __5__．I wondered why my dad did not understand how __6__I was to see my mid-year report card.I was really __7__ by his angry words. I stood in the middle of my bedroom.I opened the report card and saw my class rank：first place.I felt my lips form a __8__ and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone.Then I __9__ what my dad had said—it was nothing to get excited about.I wanted to share my __10__ with someone，but felt alone. I realized that I had become __11__ from my family.We used to __12__ late and watch Disney movies，and my brother and I would play badminton(羽毛球) in the backyard all the time.I wondered when all that had __13__．I just no longer took part in them.My __14__ consumed all my time and energy. While I had been busy with my study，I had also built a wall between me and my __15__．I was only trying to become a person everyone could be __16__ of，but I let that goal take over my life. I wanted to go downstairs，__17__ to my family for every __18__ movie and badminton game，and be an active __19__ of my family again.I knew I had to do something __20__ without their support，my accomplishments(成就) meant nothing.Although my head might be in the clouds filled with soaring aspirations(壯志凌云)，my family keeps my feet firmly grounded. 【語篇解讀】　作者因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)而忽視了自己的家人，后來他發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的錯誤，想重新成為家庭的一部分。 1．A.key B．envelope C．shirt D．card 答案　B　[根據(jù)下文“he threw the envelope on the table”的提示可知，爸爸手里拿著一個信封走進(jìn)了家門。] 2．A.reached B．turned C．climbed D．watched 答案　A　[看到爸爸進(jìn)了門，作者伸手去拿爸爸手里拿著的東西。] 3．A.Slowly B．Obviously C．Unluckily D．Angrily 答案　D　[下文提到爸爸把信封扔在桌上，并且根據(jù)下文“I was really __7__ by his angry words.”可知，爸爸是生氣的。] 4．A.frightened B．nervous C．excited D．upset 答案　C　[根據(jù)下文“it was nothing to get excited about.”的提示可知答案。] 5．A.bedroom B．kitchen C．home D．living-room 答案　A　[根據(jù)下文“I stood in the middle of my bedroom.”的提示可知，作者朝著臥室走去。] 6．A.sad B．a(chǎn)nxious C．a(chǎn)shamed D．worried 答案　B　[根據(jù)上文“I had waited all day for this.”可知，作者等了一天了，急于知道自己的考試成績。] 7．A.disturbed B．hurt C．satisfied D．moved 答案　B　[爸爸生氣的話讓作者感到很受傷。] 8．A.circle B．shape C．square D．smile 答案　D　[因?yàn)榭吹阶约旱昧说谝幻宰髡呗冻隽宋⑿?。] 9．A.realized B．considered C．remembered D．missed 答案　C　[根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者想起了爸爸說過的話。] 10．A.happiness B．secret C．mystery D．imagination 答案　A　[因?yàn)樽约嚎剂说谝幻?，所以作者想和別人分享自己的這份快樂。] 11．A.different B．distant C．independent D．free 答案　B　[根據(jù)下文“We used to...in the backyard all the time.”可知，作者以前喜歡看電影。] 12．A.come back B．study hard C．go around D．stay up 答案　D　[作者因?yàn)楹图胰丝措娪岸疽?。] 13．A.happened B．formed C．stopped D．improved 答案　C　[根據(jù)下文“I just no longer took part in them.”可知，作者不記得與家人一起玩這樣的事情是什么時候停止的。] 14．A.school B．house C．farm D．garden 答案　A　[作者因?yàn)榕W(xué)習(xí)用盡了時間和精力。] 15．A.neighbor B．friends C．teachers D．family 答案　D　[根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為自己與家人之間有道墻，有了隔閡。] 16．A.tired B．a(chǎn)ware C．proud D．certain 答案　C　[作者把時間和精力用在學(xué)習(xí)上是為了讓每個人都以他為自豪。] 17．A.answer B．a(chǎn)pologize C．a(chǎn)pply D．thank 答案　B　[作者因?yàn)闆]能夠陪家人一起看電影和打羽毛球而向家人道歉。] 18．A.forgotten B．refused C．a(chǎn)voided D．missed 答案　D　[作者因?yàn)榕W(xué)習(xí)而錯過了應(yīng)該與家人一起看的電影。] 19．A.part B．director C．symbol D．a(chǎn)ctor 答案　A　[作者想重新成為家庭里的一個活躍分子。] 20．A.if B．when C．once D．because 答案　D　[作者知道自己必須做些事情，因?yàn)闆]有家人的支持，他的成就什么都不是。] 2016高考訓(xùn)練--閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Here are some of the movies that inspire you to travel. The Lord of the Rings The story is about Frodo, his friends and their adventurous journey through Middle Earth. Filmed in about 150 locations all over New Zealand, this traveling movie shows its beauty. From the rolling hills of Matamata to the volcanic retrion of Mt Ruapehu, this is the best movie o see New Zealand . Also, this travel movie might have the only distinction of being inspired by ravel too. The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going from ellington to Auckland when he was just seventeen. Indiana Jones. The Complete Adventure Collection Indiana Jones and travel are inseparable. Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen when he flies. The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were filmed in Tunisia. Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy , Spain and Jordan including an excellent view of Petra. Unlike the other, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull was filmed almost entirely in the United States. However, their shots of Iguazu Falls are amazing. Romancing the Stone and jewel of the Nile This movie series focuses on a romance writer Joan and her adventures with a soldier of fortune named Jack. In Romancing the stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who was kidnapped (綁架). In the sequel Joan goes to the fictional kingdom of Kadir set somewhere in the Middle East. Romancing the stone's scenes were shot mostly in Mexico. For Jewel of the Nile, the scenes were mostly shot in France and Morocco. The Telented Mr Ripley Tom Ripley is a working class young man. Through a case of mistaken identity, he is asked to go to Italy to convince a wealthy businessman's son to come home. This travel movie starts in New York and heads to the fictional resort of Mongibello . The last section of the movie is filmed mostly in Rome and Naples. The locations are beautiful. They also did a good job of showing Italy as it looked in the 1960s. 1. If someone is interested in seeing views in Sri Lanka, he / she would most probably watch the film A. Temple of Doom B. The last Crusade C. Raiders of the lost Ark D. Kingdom of the Crystal Skull 2. From paragaph 2 we can know that the story of The Lord of the Rings ______. A. is the best movie made in Newland B. was shot from Wellington to Auckland C. encouraged a 17-year-old boy to travel in New 2ealand. D. caught the director's attention while he was travelling 3. The movie The Talented Mr. Ripley tells us a story of a man who_______. A. owns a large amount of fortune B. contributes to helping a man out of trouble C. goes sightseeing in Rome and Naples D. becomes wealthy by always working hard 參考答案1—3、ADB 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解 The British aren't having as many children as they used to.One reason is that people are having children much older than before，meaning they have fewer years in which they can have them.After years at university，they need a few years of work experience before they can get the job they want.They might then get married，but it's incredibly expensive to buy a house in the UK. The above explains why young British people now don't move out of their parents' home until they are around 30 years old on average.It is not until they are 30 that they can afford their own home.Increasingly，it is not until that age that they can afford to get married and start a new life in a new home.It's only after this age that many young people start thinking about having a child. So a British person manages to get a job，get a home and get married.Why isn't he or she then having at least two children on average？The main reason is that it is quite expensive to bring up a child in the UK.Why is it expensive？Well，these days，both parents need to work just to pay for their home and living expenses.Because both parents are at work，that means they then need to pay someone to look after their child during the day.Paying for this childcare is nearly always expensive. The recent financial crisis is making things even harder for families，since unemployment is rising and even fewer people can afford to have children.With so much pressure on families，is it any surprise that the divorce rate is so high? So what is Britain doing to try and save the British family？The government is trying to make it cheaper to have children.For example，there have been increases in money families can claim from the state each month.Also，there are increasing government subsidies for nursery schools，so that parents do not need to pay so much for childcare. The government is also trying to reduce the number of hours British parents have to work to earn enough money to pay their bills.If parents didn't have to work so many hours，they'd have more time to spend with their children and wouldn't need to spend so much on childcare.On average，a Briton works 49 hours a week，which is the most in Europe.The state is now considering introducing laws to encourage companies to improve their employees' work-life balance.Let's hope they're not too late to save the British family.Otherwise，the British will always be too tired，and won't have enough time and money，to have children. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】　文章主要講述英國年輕人不像原來那樣多生孩子的原因。 36．Young British people live in their parents' home until around 30 because______. A．they are allowed to get married at 30 B．they can't find jobs to support themselves C．they can't afford a house of their own until then D．they enjoy family life with their parents 答案 C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第二句It is not until they are 30 that they can afford their own home.可知。] 37．The British are now having fewer children than before for all the following reasons EXCEPT that________. A．they have fewer years to have children B．they live much shorter lives than before C．it is more expensive to bring up a child D．people are losing their jobs because of the recent financial crisis 答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段的第二句One reason is that people are having children much older than before，meaning they have fewer years in which they can have them.解釋的是A項(xiàng)；第三段的第三句The main reason is that it is quite expensive to bring up a child in the UK.解釋的是C項(xiàng)；第四段的第一句The recent financial crisis is making things even harder for families，since unemployment is rising and even fewer people can afford to have children.解釋的是D項(xiàng)；文章中未提到B項(xiàng)。] 38．To make it cheaper to have children，the British government is________. A．bringing down prices B．raising the salaries of parents C．reducing family income tax D．increasing subsidies for families and nursery schools 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段的最后一句Also，there are increasing government subsidies for nursery schools，so that parents do not need to pay so much for childcare.可知。] 39．It can be inferred from the text that________. A．with long work hours，it is hard for British parents to balance life and work B．more and more families in Britain are breaking up because they are having fewer children C．a(chǎn)mong Europeans，British people work hardest and earn the least D．childcare takes up too much energy and time for the British 答案 A [推理判斷題。從最后一段的第二句If parents didn't have to work so many hours，they'd have more time to spend with their children and wouldn't need to spend so much on childcare，可推知。] 40．The underlined word“subsidies”in Paragraph 5 means________. A．food paid by the government B．school buildings for poor students C．free transportation D．money from the government to benefit the public 答案 D [猜測詞義題。從本句的．..do not need to pay so much for childcare可知。] 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解 High school dropouts earn an average of $9,000 less per year than graduates.Now a new study moves away a common belief why they quit.It's much more than failing in exams at school. Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can't cut it.They are lazy，and perhaps not too bright.So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left. “The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.”John Bridgeland，the executive researcher said.About 1 million teens leave school each year.Only about half of African-American and Hispanic(美籍西班牙的)students will receive a diploma，and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision.So，if failing grades don't explain why these kids quit，what does？Again，John Bridgeland said，“The most dependable finding was that they were bored.”“They found classes uninteresting；they weren't inspired or motivated.They didn't see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives，or to their possible careers.” The study found that most teens who do dropout wait until they turn sixteen，which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit.In the US，only one state，New Mexico，has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate.Only four states：California，Tennessee，Texas and Utah，plus the District of Columbia，require school attendance until age 18，no exceptions.Another researcher says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school. “As these dropouts look back，they realize they've made a mistake.And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out，is probably a helpful measure.” New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18.But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point—the need for reform.It's been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant，and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something. 【語篇解讀】 學(xué)生為什么要輟學(xué)？是因?yàn)樗麄儾宦斆鞑慌Χ鴮?dǎo)致考試不及格嗎？調(diào)查顯示，并非如此。學(xué)校教育的乏味和缺乏實(shí)用性才是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。中學(xué)教育的改革勢在必行。 16．Most high school students drop out of school because ________. A．they often fail in exams B．they find school learning boring C．they are discriminated against D．they are lazy and not intelligent 答案　B　[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段“The most dependable finding was that they were bored.”“They found classes uninteresting；they weren't inspired or motivated.”一句可知。] 17．According to the passage，which state will soon have a law requiring school attendance until 18? A．California. B．New Hampshire. C．New Mexico. D．Utah. 答案　B　[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段第一句可知。New Mexico頒布法律規(guī)定學(xué)生必須畢業(yè)，并沒有年齡限制。而California和Utah是已經(jīng)實(shí)行了這一規(guī)定的州。] 18．In the last paragraph，the writer is trying to ________. A．a(chǎn)nalyze the reason why students quit school B．suggest raising the compulsory attendance age C．raise awareness of reforming high school education D．wish to make laws to guarantee no education 答案　C　[推理判斷題。文章最后一段指出：強(qiáng)迫不愿意繼續(xù)上學(xué)的學(xué)生留在學(xué)校顯然是沒有看到問題的關(guān)鍵——改革的必要性。由此可見，作者是贊同中學(xué)教育改革并希望公眾能注意這個問題。] 19．What is the purpose of the author writing this article? A．To analyze the reasons why many students drop out of school. B．To introduce the measures to stop students from dropping out of school. C．To introduce the different regulations in the USA about students dropping out of school. D．To raise awareness of educational reforming in the USA. 答案　D　[主旨大意題。作者借助一份關(guān)于中學(xué)生輟學(xué)的研究結(jié)果，說明了美國中學(xué)教育改革的必要性。] 9