外研版五年級下一般過去時.doc

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外研版（三起）五年級英語下冊 一、一般過去時 1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。（yesterday, last year/week.） 2．Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化： ⑴am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。（werenot=weren’t） ⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。 3．句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子 否定句：didn’t+動詞原形，如：Jimdidn’t gohomeyesterday. 一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday? 特殊疑問句： ⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday? ⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday? 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則： 1．一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5. 不規(guī)則動詞。 二、寫出下列動詞的過去式。 1.do______ 2.is ____ 3 .are ______ 4.live ______ 5.have______ 6.watch______ 7.cook_______ 8.talk______ 9.help_______ 10.go_____ 11.run_____ 12.play______ 13.dance_______ 14.listen_______ 15.take_____ 16. learn ______ 17. make ______ 18. teach_______ 19. study_____ 20.walk______ 21. give______ 22.laugh_______ 三、選擇填空。 （ ）1. Yesterday she _______a cake. A. make B. made C. making （ ）2. He’s _____ English now. A. learnt B. learning C. learn （ ）3. Ten years ago, Mr Li _____ a teacher. A. was B. is C. am （ ）4. Now Chen Hai is ______ Mr Li . A. teach B. taught C. teaching （ ）5. A: What did she do ? B:She’s a ______. A. dance B. dancer C. danced （ ）6. I TV every day. A. watch B. watched C. watches （ ）7. A:Did you like ice creams? B: . A.Yes, I didn’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I did. ( ) 8. She __ one apple to dog every day. A give B gives C gave ( ) 9. Lingling ___ English food very much. A. likes B. like C. liked ( ) 10. What __ she ___ yesterday evening? A did, have B did, has C does, have 三.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇合適的句子填空。（20分） Amy: Hi Tom .________________? Tom : Hello ,I’m fine ,thank you . Amy: _________________________? Tom : We went to Yinchuan. Amy: ____________? Tom : It’s in the west of China. Amy :____________________? Tom : We went there in July . Amy :____________________? Tom : Yes ,I did . A .Did you go with your mother and father ? B .Where did you go for your holiday ? C. Where is Yinchuan. D .When did you go there ? E. How are you ? 三、按要求寫句子。 1.lived, in, a, house, small,we, years,ago, many(連詞成句) _________________________________________________________ 2. 3.They went to Herbin last summer.(劃線部分提問) __________ __________they __________ to Harbin？ 3.She ate an ice-cream yesterday .(改為一般疑問句) __________she__________an ice-cream yesterday. 4． in Life very was different china many years ago. ___________________________________________________________ 5． she Did a television have . ___________________________________________________________ 五、連線題，將問句與答句相連。 1.Did she do her homework? A. Yes, it is 2. Is this your uncle? B. Yes, I can 3.Can you play basketball? C. No, she didn’t 4.What did she have for dinner? D. Chips 5.Who’s this? E. It’s my grandma 六、小小閱讀園 A Trip I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. It’s the capital(省會) of the Shandong .It’s in the east of China. There are lots of springs (泉)in Jinan. So it’s also called the Spring City. We visted Daming Lake ,Baotu Spring Park and Spring City Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had a good time. 閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F） ( )1. We went to Jinan five years ago. ( )2. Jinan is in the east of China. ( )3. Jinan is also called the Spring City. ( )4. We had a good time in Jinan.