手機(jī)上蓋注塑模具設(shè)計(jì)與仿真加工
手機(jī)上蓋注塑模具設(shè)計(jì)與仿真加工,手機(jī),注塑,模具設(shè)計(jì),仿真,加工
手機(jī)上蓋注塑模具設(shè)計(jì)與仿真加工
摘要:注塑模具CAD技術(shù)是指在注塑模具設(shè)計(jì)過程中采用CAD系統(tǒng)來輔助設(shè)計(jì)人員進(jìn)行模具設(shè)計(jì),以便提高模具設(shè)計(jì)的水平和效率。注塑模具CAD系統(tǒng)是在通用CAD系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)上,加載了注塑模具知識(shí)和設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)K,支持注塑模具設(shè)計(jì)的基本流程。
隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展,各種產(chǎn)品的更新?lián)Q代速度越來越快,而產(chǎn)品的更新是以新產(chǎn)品的造型設(shè)計(jì)和模具的設(shè)計(jì)、制造與更新為前提的。模具的設(shè)計(jì)是模具更新的基礎(chǔ),模具設(shè)計(jì)工作與產(chǎn)品的更新信息相關(guān)。傳統(tǒng)的手工設(shè)計(jì)模式已經(jīng)不能很好地適應(yīng)時(shí)代的需要,計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)與制造已成為許多大型CAD/CAM/CAE軟件追求的目標(biāo)。而在眾多輔助設(shè)計(jì)制造軟件中,Unigraphics 軟件是當(dāng)今世界較先進(jìn)、面向制造業(yè)的綜合軟件。
本設(shè)計(jì)首先采用UG軟件進(jìn)行注塑件的三維實(shí)體造型,針對(duì)手機(jī)上蓋的具體外形尺寸,應(yīng)用基于特征的實(shí)體建模和自由形狀建模等知識(shí),使用體素特征、掃描特征、成形特征、特征操作等具體的操作步驟逐步生成手機(jī)上蓋。其次,利用UG軟件中的Mold wizard工具對(duì)手機(jī)上蓋進(jìn)行拆模,并且對(duì)手機(jī)上蓋模具的模架、定位環(huán)、推桿、澆口、合模導(dǎo)向機(jī)構(gòu)、抽芯機(jī)構(gòu)、澆注系統(tǒng)、冷卻系統(tǒng)等進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)。最后,利用UG軟件中的CAM功能對(duì)凸模進(jìn)行仿真加工并生成手機(jī)上蓋凸模的NC加工程序。
關(guān)鍵詞:注塑模具 UG 手機(jī)上蓋 凸模
Injection mold design mobile phone cover and process
Abstract: CAD technology is the injection mold injection mold design process in the CAD system used to assist designers to mold design, mold design in order to improve the level and efficiency. Injection Mold CAD system is based on the general CAD system, load the injection mold design knowledge and experience in modules support the basic process of injection mold design.
With the development of science, the upgrading of various products faster and faster, while the product update is a new product modeling design and mold design, manufacturing and updated as the prerequisite. Mold mold design is the basis for updating, mold design and product-related updates. The traditional manual design model has not well adapted to the needs of the times, computer-aided design and manufacturing has become many large CAD / CAM / CAE software goal. Assisted in the design and manufacturing of many software, Unigraphics software is the world's more advanced and comprehensive software for the manufacturing industry.
The design of the first injection molded parts using UG software three-dimensional solid modeling,mobile shelters for the specific dimensions,application of feature-based modeling and free modeling the shape of knowledge, use of voxel features, scanning features, shape features, feature operation and other concrete steps to gradually build mobile phone cover. Secondly, the use of UG software Mold wizard tools mobile phone cover for form removal, and mold on the mobile phone cover mold, positioning ring, putter,gate, mold-oriented institutions, core pulling mechanism, gating system, cooling system is designed. Finally, UG CAM software features simulation of the punch process and generate the NC cell phone cover punch processing.
Keywords: Injection Mold UG Mobile phone cover Punch
目 錄
1 引言
1.1 課題的依據(jù)和意義………………………………………………………(1)
1.2 注塑模具CAD技術(shù)概述…………………………………………………(1)
1.3 國內(nèi)外塑料工業(yè)的發(fā)展概況……………………………………………(5)
1.4 塑料模國內(nèi)外研究概況及發(fā)展趨勢……………………………………(7)
1.5 模具加工CAM現(xiàn)狀………………………………………………………(9)
1.6 UG軟件在模具制造中的應(yīng)用特點(diǎn)………………………………………(9)
1.7 本設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)………………………………………………………………(10)
2 手機(jī)上蓋的設(shè)計(jì)
2.1 建立外形…………………………………………………………………(11)
2.2 建立殼體…………………………………………………………………(16)
2.3 建立缺口特征……………………………………………………………(17)
2.4 建立鑲邊…………………………………………………………………(24)
3 注塑模具設(shè)計(jì)
3.1 注射模設(shè)計(jì)的基本原則…………………………………………………(26)
3.2 分型面的選擇……………………………………………………………(26)
3.3 確定型腔布置及型芯和型腔的建立……………………………………(30)
3.4 結(jié)構(gòu)零件的設(shè)計(jì)…………………………………………………………(31)
3.5 澆注系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)…………………………………………………………(34)
3.6 推出機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)…………………………………………………………(35)
3.7 澆口設(shè)計(jì)…………………………………………………………………(36)
3.8 冷卻系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)……………………………………………………………(36)
3.9 排氣系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)…………………………………………………………(37)
3.10 模具設(shè)計(jì)的有關(guān)計(jì)算 …………………………………………………(37)
4 數(shù)控仿真加工工藝
4.1 零件的分析………………………………………………………………(40)
4.2 零件鋼材的選用…………………………………………………………(41)
4.3 加工方案…………………………………………………………………(42)
4.4 手機(jī)凸模的CAM…………………………………………………………(42)
結(jié)論 ……………………………………………………………………………(59)
參考文獻(xiàn)………………………………………………………………………(60)
致 謝………………………………………………………………………(61)
附錄(圖表)…………………………………………………………………(62)
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上傳時(shí)間:2020-03-11
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