高考英語(yǔ)配套教學(xué)課件《Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good》譯林版必修1

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(2010·山東淄博高三模擬)假如你是一名導(dǎo)游，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下面一幅圖畫(huà)的內(nèi)容向游客介紹2010年上海世博會(huì)的主題、標(biāo)志和吉祥物。,考題在線,注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：標(biāo)志：logo；吉祥物：mascot；可持續(xù)的：sustainable, The picture above shows the theme，logo and mascot of Expo 2010 Shanghai China. The theme of Expo 2010 Shanghai China is“Better City，Better Life”，representing the common wish of the whole humankind for a better urban living environment in the future.The theme shows a central concern of the international community for future policy making，urban strategies and sustainable development.,佳作誦讀,The logo of Expo 2010 Shanghai China，which consists of three men standing close side by side，looks like the Chinese character“Shi(世)”，meaning the world，connected with the figure“2010”in green.It suggests that Expo 2010 Shanghai China is environmentally friendly and we human beings should work together to live in harmony.,The mascot of Expo 2010 Shanghai China is Haibao，meaning the treasure of the world.Haibao is greeting all the guests from different parts of the world.,Ⅰ.高頻單詞點(diǎn)擊 1.He felt (尷尬的) at being the centre of attention.,2.As we all know，a lot of vitamins are (包含) in vegetables.,3.I want to buy this blouse very much；it (匹配) my skirt very well.,4.I'm told that the bridge was (損害) badly by that terrible earthquake.,5.You shouldn't treat me like this.Don't you know you are (認(rèn)為)as my best friend？,embarrassed,contained,matches,damaged,considered,6.He underwent a three-hour heart (手術(shù)).,7.The change in climate may (影響)your health.,8.The PLA men (冒險(xiǎn)) their lives to save the villagers in the earthquake.,9.It is (公認(rèn)) that the parade to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China is successful.,10.I couldn't (控制) my anger and hit him.,operation,affect,risked,recognized,control,Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)回顧 1. 鍛煉,2. 節(jié)食,3. 體重增加,4. 連同……，隨同……,5. 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看,6. 事實(shí)上,7. 立刻，很快,work out,go on diets,put on weight,along with,in the long term,as a matter of fact,in no time,Ⅲ.常用佳句必備 1.I used to go to the gym three times a week，but I don't work out any more.,[信息提取] used to do表示“過(guò)去經(jīng)常做”，現(xiàn)在此動(dòng)作不再發(fā)生。,[例句仿寫(xiě)] 我們過(guò)去經(jīng)常去湖里游泳。 We in the lake.,used to go swimming,2.I think you look great as you are，and you're a wonderful person.,[信息提取] as you are照你的現(xiàn)狀，照你的原樣，as 引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如同……；像……”。,[例句仿寫(xiě)] 你應(yīng)當(dāng)按照老師告訴你的去做。 You should do .,as the teacher tells you to,3.I really don't know which sport to choose.,[信息提取] which sport to choose為“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作know的賓語(yǔ)。,[例句仿寫(xiě)] 我們還沒(méi)決定去哪里。 We haven't decided .,where to go,4.Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.,[信息提取] “so＋助動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”表示某人也……,[例句仿寫(xiě)] 他喜歡旅行，他妻子也是。 He likes travelling， .,so does his wife,5.破解疑難句,Ⅳ.交際用語(yǔ)必背 1.Is everything okay you？你一切都好嗎？,2.You are now，aren't you？ 你現(xiàn)在身體很好，是嗎？,3.Let‘s have a break， ？我們休息一下，好嗎？,with,quite well,shall we,4. we should go to a doctor before buying weight-loss pills？ 你認(rèn)為我們?cè)谫I(mǎi)減肥藥之前該去看醫(yī)生嗎？,5.I'm happy you're getting on well. 聽(tīng)到你工作進(jìn)展順利我非常高興。,Do you think,to hear,ashamed adj.慚愧的；羞愧的,I feel ashamed that I haven't written for so long. 我很久未曾寫(xiě)信，甚為慚愧。 He having failed in the final examination. 他因期末考試不及格而感到羞愧。,felt ashamed of,be ashamed of (doing) sth. 因（做了）某事而感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 恥于……；因難為情而不愿…… feel ashamed for sb. 替某人感到羞愧 be ashamed that… 感到羞愧的是……,shame n. 羞恥，羞愧，慚愧；令人惋惜的事 in shame 由于害羞，因?yàn)閻u辱 to one s shame 使某人感到慚愧的是 What a shame! 真糟糕！真可惜！,shameful adj. 可恥的，丟臉的 shameful behaviour 可恥的行為 It is shameful… ……太不像話了,，I refused to listen to his advice. 使我感到慚愧的是，我拒絕聽(tīng)他的建議。 It was shameful the way she was treated. 她受到那樣的對(duì)待，太不像話了。,To my shame,1.She felt of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks. A.shame B.ashamed C.ashamedly D.shameful,解析：feel ashamed of doing sth.為固定搭配，意為“因做了某事而感到羞愧”。,答案：B,recover vi.痊愈，恢復(fù)健康 vt. 重新獲得，恢復(fù),recover from sth. 從……中恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)（如健康、神智等） recover sth.from… 從……中找回、重新獲得 recover oneself 清醒過(guò)來(lái)，恢復(fù)常態(tài) recover one s health/senses恢復(fù)健康/知覺(jué),(2)recovery n. 恢復(fù)，復(fù)原；復(fù)得,It took a long time for him to recover from a bad cold. 他患了重感冒，很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才康復(fù)。 After the emergency，she quickly and smiled again.那次突發(fā)事件后，她很快就恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)，又重新面帶微笑。 The patient has made a slow recovery from illness. 病人從疾病中緩慢地康復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。,recovered herself,2.We haven't yet from the shock. A.relived B.reflected C.responded D.recovered,解析：句意：我們還未從那次打擊中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。recover from sth.“從……中恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)”。,答案：D,contain vt.包含；容納；含有；克制(感情)；抑制,(1)contain oneself 克制自己 (2)container n. 容器；貨柜,The parcel contains a dictionary. 這包裹里裝的是一本字典。 The drink any alcohol. 這種飲料不含任何酒精。 I was so angry that . 我非常氣憤，簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法克制自己。,doesn't contain,I couldn't contain myself,contain，include，hold,(1)contain通常用來(lái)指某種容器中盛有某物，裝有某物，還指某種物質(zhì)中含有某成分或含有其他物質(zhì)。指作為組成部分而被“包含”或“容納”在內(nèi)。 (2)include通常表示把某事物作為其中的一部分包含在內(nèi)。在句中常構(gòu)成分詞短語(yǔ)sth.included或including sth.。 (3)hold通常指有能力容納。,[以練促記](méi) 用contain，include或hold的正確形式填空 ①The tour a visit to the Science Museum.,②The plane can about 300 passengers.,③This book forty interesting pictures.,④Five people were killed in the accident，two kids .,included,hold/contain,contains,included,match vt.& vi.匹配，相稱；使較量；與……匹敵 n.相配的人或物，配對(duì)物；比賽；對(duì)手；火柴,match.against/with. 使……同……較量，使比賽 match sb.in sth. 在……方面和……匹敵 match sb./sth.to/with sb./sth. 找相稱的人（或物）；將……配對(duì) match up （to sb./sth.） 相符，相稱,find/meet ones match 棋逢對(duì)手 play off a match （平局后）再賽以決勝負(fù) be no match for根本不是……的對(duì)手,No one can match her in courage. 在勇氣方面沒(méi)人能和她匹敵。 He matched his shooting skill against the expert's. 他和專家比賽射擊技術(shù)。 The trip failed to to our expectations. 這次旅行令我們很失望。 I was her at tennis. 打網(wǎng)球我根本不是她的對(duì)手。,match up,no match for,match，suit，fit,(1)match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。 (2)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、時(shí)間等。 (3)fit多指大小、形狀合適，引申為“吻合，協(xié)調(diào)”。,[以練促記](méi) 用match，suit或fit的正確形式填空 ①I(mǎi)'m afraid the style of the sweater doesn't you.,②This jacket me well.,③The color of the shirt doesn't that of the tie.,④If you want to go by bus，that me fine.,suit,fits,match,suits,damage vt.& n.損壞；損害；損失,damage one ‘s health 損害健康 damage one ‘ s good name 毀壞名聲,(2)cause/do damage to 對(duì)……造成損害,The earthquake damaged several buildings. 地震毀壞了一些建筑物。 The storm did a lot of the crops. 暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼遭受了很大損失。,damage to,(1)damage常指人的威信、名聲、物品的價(jià)值、用途等受到損壞，失去或降低使用價(jià)值。指部分性的損害、破壞。 (2)destroy表示在肉體或精神上徹底摧毀，也可表示對(duì)物體的完全毀壞。以至于不可修復(fù)。也可指希望、計(jì)劃等打破。 Many houses were destroyed during the typhoon. 臺(tái)風(fēng)毀掉了很多房子。 (3)ruin強(qiáng)調(diào)毀滅的徹底性，是一次性的行為，即人或物毀壞到不復(fù)存在、面目全非的地步。既可指具體東西的毀壞，也可指抽象事物(如機(jī)會(huì)、前途等)的毀壞。 My new white dress was totally ruined. 我那件白色的新裙子給毀了。,damage，destroy，ruin,3.Her car was knocked down without causing any at all. A.pollution B.limit C.damage D.ruin,解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境要求，此處用damage表示“損壞”。,答案：C,consider vt.考慮，認(rèn)為,從句 sth./doing sth. Wh - + to do sth.,that從句 sb./sth.+(to be)+ n./ adj. sb./sth.+as. sb.+to have done sth.,consider (考慮)＋,consider (認(rèn)為)＋,consideration n. 體諒，考慮 take.into consideration考慮到，把……考慮進(jìn)去,considerate adj. 考慮周到的；體貼的 considerable adj. 值得考慮的，相當(dāng)多（大）的,(5)considering prep. 考慮到；鑒于,We are considering how to improve our English. 我們正在考慮如何提高我們的英語(yǔ)。 We are considering . 我們正在考慮到加拿大去。 They are considering whether they'll go for a trip on National Day.他們正在考慮國(guó)慶節(jié)是否去旅行。,going to Canada,Charles Babbage generally the first computer. 人們普遍認(rèn)為是Charles Babbage發(fā)明了第一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)。 It was of you not to play the piano while I was sleeping.在我睡覺(jué)時(shí)你不彈鋼琴，真是體貼入微。 ，the little boy reads very well. 就他的年齡來(lái)說(shuō)，這小孩讀得挺好的。,is,considered to have invented,considerate,Considering his age,4.(2010·江蘇南京金陵中學(xué)統(tǒng)考) his high social status，it is really hard for us to his joining us in going west to teach children there. A.Considered；prevent from B.Considering；oppose C.To consider；persuade D.Being considered；object to,解析：considering此處為介詞，意為“考慮到，鑒于”，由第一空便可排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)。第二空用oppose和object to均可。,答案：B,effect n.效果，作用；影響,have an effect on 對(duì)……有作用，產(chǎn)生影響 go/come into effect 開(kāi)始生效 put/bring sth.into effect 使……生效；實(shí)行；實(shí)施 be of no effect 無(wú)效 take effect 生效，開(kāi)始實(shí)施；起作用 in effect實(shí)際上；(規(guī)則，法律等)在實(shí)施中，有效,Did the medicine have any effect on his disease？ 這藥對(duì)他的病有什么效果嗎？ The recommendations will soon . 這些建議即將付諸實(shí)施。 The new law from tomorrow. 新法令明日起生效。 Some old laws are still . 一些舊法規(guī)仍然有效。,be put/brought into effect,takes effect,in effect,5.(2010·湖北宜昌統(tǒng)考)Since we are not wealthy now， we'd better take our daily expenses into . A.thought B.account C.position D.effect,解析：考查名詞辨析。句意： 既然我們現(xiàn)在并不富裕，我們應(yīng)把日常的花銷考慮在內(nèi)。take.into account/consideration為固定搭配，表示“把……考慮進(jìn)去”。thought“思索，想法”；position“位置，境況，形勢(shì)，(社會(huì))地位，職務(wù)”；effect“結(jié)果，效果，影響”。,答案：B,concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神貫注,concentrate (sth.) on (doing) sth. 集中于，專心于…… concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on 把注意力/努力/思想集中到…… be concentrated on/upon sth. 集中于，專心于,(2)concentration n. 專心；專注,I can't concentrate on my work when I'm tired. 我累了就無(wú)法集中精力工作。 Our population is concentrated in the big cities. 我國(guó)人口集中在大城市里。 We should concentrate all our efforts .我們應(yīng)該致力于改進(jìn)教育工作。,on improving education,6.There is too much noise outside；I can't my attention on my book. A.fill B.pay C.connect D.concentrate,解析：句意：外面噪音太大，我不能專心讀書(shū)。fill.with.“用……裝滿”；pay attention to“注意”；connect.with“把……與……聯(lián)系起來(lái)”；concentrate one's attention on“集中注意力于，專心于”。,答案：D,work out 鍛煉；計(jì)算出；解決；順利進(jìn)行；擬定,I work out every morning.我每天早上都鍛煉。 We a plan to leave school. 我們擬定了一個(gè)離開(kāi)學(xué)校的計(jì)劃。 The plan didn't work out well. 這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃并沒(méi)有順利進(jìn)行。,worked out,work on 從事；致力于 work at 致力于；在……上下功 work as 從事……的工作,out of work 失業(yè) at work 在工作；在干活,The writer，who is popular with young people，is a new novel. 這位很受年輕人喜愛(ài)的作家正在寫(xiě)一部新的小說(shuō)。 Many people were because of the financial crisis.由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)很多人失業(yè)了。,working on,out of work,1.(2010·遼寧沈陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考)To deal with the global financial crisis，China has a string of forceful measures over the past months. A.worked out B.found out C.turned out D.made out,解析：句意：為了應(yīng)對(duì)全球金融危機(jī)，在過(guò)去的幾個(gè)月里，中國(guó)制定了一系列強(qiáng)有力的措施。work out“精心策劃，擬定”；find out“發(fā)現(xiàn)，弄清”；turn out“結(jié)果是，證明是”；make out“辨認(rèn)出，理解，了解”。,答案：A,fall out(頭發(fā)或牙齒)脫落；失和，鬧翻,They fell out with each other just before their marriage. 他們就在舉行婚禮之前吵了起來(lái)。 My dad's hair when he was in his thirties. 我爸爸三十多歲時(shí)就開(kāi)始掉頭發(fā)了。,fell out,fall over 被……絆倒 fall down 倒塌 fall back 后退；撤退 fall off 數(shù)量或質(zhì)量下降 fall asleep/ill 入睡/生病 fall behind 落后于…… fall in love with. 愛(ài)上……,I rushed for the door and fell over the stone. 我沖向門(mén)口，被那塊石頭絆倒了。 Attendance at my lectures has considerably. 聽(tīng)我講課的人數(shù)大大減少。,fallen off,2.He has with his wife for drinking too much. A.fallen down B.fallen off C.fallen back D.fallen out,解析：句意：他因喝多了酒和妻子鬧翻了。fall out“失和，鬧翻”；fall down“倒塌”；fall off“數(shù)量或質(zhì)量下降”；fall back“后退，撤退”。,答案：D,put on weight 增加體重，發(fā)福,She has put on weight since I last saw her. 自上次我見(jiàn)到她以來(lái)，她變胖了。,gain weight 增加體重 lose weight 減肥 by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上 weight lifting 舉重 over weight 過(guò)重，超重 under weight 重量不足；缺斤短兩,It is about 76 kilos .這東西重約76千克。 She is trying to .她正在設(shè)法減肥。,in weight,lose weight,3.單句改錯(cuò) (1)The eggs here are sold by the weight. (2)I've been putting on the weight recently.,答案：(1)去掉weight前的the (2)去掉the,,,in no time 立刻，馬上,The next bus will arrive in no time. 下一班公交車(chē)隨后就到。,ahead of time 提前 all the time 總是，一直 at a time 每次，一次，逐一 at one time 從前，曾經(jīng)；同時(shí) at all times 無(wú)論何時(shí)；總是，始終 in time 遲早，最后，終于；及時(shí) at no time任何時(shí)候都不(置于句首時(shí)，句子倒裝),We finished the task 15 minutes . 我們提前15分鐘完成了任務(wù)。 We had to go and see the principal one . 我們得逐一去見(jiàn)校長(zhǎng)。 give up this plan. 我們決不能放棄此計(jì)劃。,ahead of time,at a time,At no time can we,4.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)Emily was my best friend one time. (2)We were time for the six o'clock train. (3)The children will come back no time.,答案：(1)at (2)in (3)in,I used to go to the gym three times a week，but I don't work out any more.過(guò)去我常常一星期去健身房三次，但我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。,used to do過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事，表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，行為或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已不再發(fā)生或存在。該句型既可用助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成否定句和疑問(wèn)句，也可以把used當(dāng)作助動(dòng)詞變換。 She used not to drive to work.＝She didn't use to drive to work.她過(guò)去不開(kāi)車(chē)上班。,be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做 get/be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做……,The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.宇航員們很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。 Water can be used to . 水可以被用來(lái)發(fā)電。,produce electricity,二者均含有過(guò)去常做某事的意義。前者暗含與現(xiàn)在情況的比較，強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在不那樣了；后者單純指過(guò)去常做某事，不含與現(xiàn)在比較的意思。,used to，would,I would sit under a big tree in front of my house as a boy. 我小時(shí)候常常坐在我家前面的大樹(shù)下。 He a doctor，but now a writer. 他過(guò)去當(dāng)過(guò)醫(yī)生，但現(xiàn)在是作家。,used to be,1.—Sorry to have kept you waiting. —It doesn't matter.I'm quite used to . A.wait B.waiting C.be waiting D.have waited,解析：句意：“對(duì)不起，讓你久等了?！薄皼](méi)關(guān)系，我習(xí) 慣了。”考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)：be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做 某事”。,答案：B,I think you look great as you are，and you're a wonderful person. 我覺(jué)得你目前這個(gè)樣子就很棒，你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。,as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“像，按照……的方式”，as＝in the way that。 Every one of the students also put a finger in their mouths just as the teacher did. 就像老師那樣，每個(gè)學(xué)生也把一個(gè)手指放在他們嘴里。 You don't have to change yourself—you are fine just .不必改變自己——你這樣就很好。 When in Rome，do as the Romans do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。,as you are,as it is 照現(xiàn)在的樣子；照現(xiàn)在的情況看 as for 至于；關(guān)于 as with 正如……一樣 as is often the case with 那對(duì)……是常有的事 as is known to all 眾所周知,You'd better leave it .你最好順其自然。 ，Yao Ming is the best basketball star in China.眾所周知，姚明是中國(guó)最好的籃球明星。,as it is,As is known to all,2. drawing pictures，the job calls for skills and patience as well. A.As for B.As with C.As to D.As regards,解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：如同畫(huà)畫(huà)一樣，這項(xiàng)工作也同樣需要技巧和耐心。as with“如同……一樣”；as for，as to，as regards三個(gè)短語(yǔ)均為“至于，關(guān)于，就……而言”的意思。,答案：B,Ⅰ.用正確的關(guān)系代(副)詞填空 1.Now Chinese people know more about Charles Kao， won the Nobel Prize for physics in 2009.,答案：who,2.The car， I bought last month，is very nice.,答案：which,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和反意疑問(wèn)句,3. is known to all，the American President Obama won the Nobel Prize for peace in 2009.,答案：As,4.After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing， I spent my childhood and four years of college life.,答案：where,5.He has five children，two of are abroad.,答案：whom,Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.(2009·山東高考)Whenever I met her， was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile. A.who B.which C.when D.that,解析：考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處在從句中作主語(yǔ)，由句意可知其指代前面句子的內(nèi)容，故選B。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。,答案：B,2.(2008·北京高考)I‘ll give you my friend’s home address， I can be reached most evenings. A.which B.when C.whom D.where,解析：由于先行詞是home address，表示地點(diǎn)，故定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞為where，在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。,答案：D,3.(2008·湖南高考)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors， are beyond our control. A.most of them B.most of which C.most of what D.most of that,解析：句意：植物的生長(zhǎng)速度受諸多因素的影響，絕大多數(shù)的因素是我們控制不了的。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。,答案：B,4.(2008·陜西高考)The man pulled out a gold watch， were made of small diamonds. A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of C.which the hands of D.the hands of which,解析：watch是物，故定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不可用whom，可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。由句意可知，空格處可填入whose hands或the hands of which表示所屬關(guān)系。,答案：D,5.(2008·江蘇高考)The Science Museum， we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London's tourist attractions. A.which B.what C.that D.where,解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞the Science Museum，同時(shí)又在從句中作visited的賓語(yǔ)。where為關(guān)系副詞，不能作賓語(yǔ)；that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。,答案：A,6.The old man，for life had once been very hard，was successful later in science. A.whom B.whose C.which D.his,解析：本題容易誤選B，原因是受思維定勢(shì)的影響認(rèn)為whose life 是一個(gè)整體。定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是life，從句部分可以改寫(xiě)為：life had once been very hard for him，所以在定語(yǔ)從句中介詞for缺少賓語(yǔ)。所以選A。,答案：A,7. is known to everybody，good health is as important as knowledge. A.It B.As C.That D.What,解析：as可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，其位置可在主句之前，也可在主句之后。,答案：B,8.It was quite a serious accident， caused by careless driving. A.which I think was B.I think which was C.which I think it was D.I think which it was,解析：本題考查由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。which替代先行詞accident，并在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。I think在句中作插入語(yǔ)。,答案：A,Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.She was deeply (shame) of her behavior at the party.,答案：ashamed,2.There is a reward for information leading to the (recover) of the missing diamonds.,答案：recovery,3.Taking everything into (consider)，the event was a great success.,答案：consideration,4.This book requires a great deal of (concentrate).,答案：concentration,5.The doctor is (operation) on a patient.,答案：operating,Ⅱ.選詞填空,put on weight,recover from,in secret,in no time,have an effect on/upon,go on diets,be worth,a good amount of,in the long term,be ashamed of,1.You should yourself for your cheating in the examination.,答案：be ashamed of,2.I am overweight now，so my doctor advises me to to lose weight.,答案：go on diets,3.Confidence your progress in study.,答案：has an effect on/upon,4.His honorable deed praising.,答案：is worth,5.In the short term we will lose money，but we will make a profit.,答案：in the long term,6. poisonous waste from the chemical factory does damage to our environment.,答案：A good amount of,7. will he complete writing the book.,答案：In no time,8.She was embarrassed about her when she turned up in public.,答案：putting on weight,9.Trade soon the effect of the war.,答案：recovered from,10.The meeting was held .,答案：in secret,Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)繡場(chǎng) 1. is required in the traffic regulations，none of the drivers are allowed to drive after drinking. A.As B.It C.What D.That,解析：as放在句首引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，代指后面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，意為“正如，正像”。,答案：A,2. is required in the traffic regulations that none of the drivers are allowed to drive after drinking. A.As B.It C.What D.That,解析：it在句中為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句。,答案：B,3. is required in the traffic regulations is that none of the drivers are allowed to drive after drinking. A.As B.It C.What D.That,解析：what在句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)，同時(shí)what在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)成分。,答案：C,4.—Where did they last have a discussion about the date of your wedding？ —It was in the coffee shop we used to visit last year. A.which B.when C.where D.it,解析：which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句在句中修飾先行詞shop，which在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞visit的賓語(yǔ)。,答案：A,5.—Where did they get to know each other？ —It was in the park they have a stroll every morning. A.which B.where C.when D.that,解析：where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句在句中修飾park，where作定語(yǔ)從句的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。,答案：B,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,