(浙江專版)2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Unit 2 The Olympic Games知能演練輕松闖關(guān) 新人教版必修2
《(浙江專版)2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Unit 2 The Olympic Games知能演練輕松闖關(guān) 新人教版必修2》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(浙江專版)2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)聚焦 Unit 2 The Olympic Games知能演練輕松闖關(guān) 新人教版必修2(5頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 閱讀理解 A Isabel has turned down two job offers in the past year. The first job she considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah. After the initial interviews, she felt the job fit her except for the location. Still, she flew west to meet the hiring manager.
2、The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued with the process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part o
3、f morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that,” Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit. A few months later, she had an intervi
4、ew for another job:a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives:it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employee-friendly
5、place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“ It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night,” she says. In both cases, she was frank with
6、the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings,” she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her fina
7、ncially but she felt she had to. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了Isabel拒絕兩份工作的經(jīng)歷和感想。 1.Which factor made Isabel turn down the first job finally? A.The company’s location. B.The initial interviews. C.The firm’s culture. D.The hiring manager. C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,Isabel認(rèn)為這種企業(yè)文化不適合自己,所以拒絕了這份工作,故C項(xiàng)正確。 2.
8、What does the underlined word “junior” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Challenging. B.Easy. C.Beneficial. D.Stressful. B 解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句可知,盡管這份工作的頭銜不錯(cuò),但是Isabel擔(dān)心這份工作沒有足夠的挑戰(zhàn)性,即這份工作相對(duì)容易;據(jù)此可以判斷,畫線詞意為“容易的”,故B項(xiàng)正確。 3.What is the most important thing for Isabel in job hunting? A.Being truthf
9、ul to others. B.A job with a stable income. C.A relaxing working atmosphere. D.Avoiding hurting people’s feelings. A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知,雖然Isabel拒絕了這兩份工作,但是人事部經(jīng)理仍然欣賞她的坦率,并感謝她的誠實(shí);據(jù)此可知,Isabel在尋找工作時(shí)誠實(shí)待人是她最重要的品質(zhì),故A項(xiàng)正確。 4.The above text is most likely intended for the________. A.director of HR
10、B.librarian C.doctor D.a(chǎn)rtist A 解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了Isabel拒絕人力資源總監(jiān)和大學(xué)員工關(guān)系主管兩份工作的經(jīng)歷和感想;據(jù)此可以判斷,人力資源總監(jiān)會(huì)從她的經(jīng)歷中得到啟示,故A項(xiàng)正確。 B (2018·杭州模擬)A European gym and fitness provider is offering customers a delicious deal at their new café: work out and get a free meal. At the Run for Your Bun Café in Lon
11、don, David Lloyd Clubs is advertising its new activity as the first of its kind in the world. According to its advertisement, potential customers just need to book a lunch reservation, then complete a six-minute workout consisting of intervals on the rowing machine and spin bike. After exercising, p
12、eople can order one of four tasty, healthy options on the café’s menu for free. The gym chain explained that the motivation behind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的) office workers away from their desks during the workday. “According to our research British office workers spend almost 90 perce
13、nt of the working day sitting, being inactive and eating lunch at their desks—a problem worsened by the huge popularity and convenience of food and shopping delivery apps,” Elaine Denton, a health and fitness expert from David Lloyd Clubs, said in a statement. “We want to remind workers of the impor
14、tance of being active at work and moving around more.” She added, “Importantly, the café isn’t in any way about encouraging people to ‘cancel out’ calories through exercise. Indeed, the micro workout at Run for Your Bun Café only represents a part of the calories contained in any of the lunch foods
15、.” Though the deal is only open to Londoners from Jan. 11 to Jan. 13, the model is one that is likely to inspire lots of copycats(模仿者) around the globe. Interested parties can head to 3 Slingsby Place, London from 12 p.m.to 3 p.m.until Friday. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 該文主要介紹了歐洲一家健身服務(wù)提供商發(fā)起的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。 5.Where does the un
16、iqueness of the activity lie? A.In its excellence of service. B.In its widespread advertising. C.In its special way of payment. D.In its abundance of food choices. C 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的整體內(nèi)容可知,顧客只要鍛煉6分鐘就可以得到免費(fèi)的午餐,由此可推斷,這種活動(dòng)的獨(dú)特之處在于午餐獨(dú)特的付費(fèi)形式,即以鍛煉來付費(fèi),故選C。 6.Why did the Run for Your Bun Café hold the a
17、ctivity? A.To introduce healthy eating habits to office workers. B.To prove the benefits of being physically active. C.To help improve office workers’ productivity. D.To encourage office workers’ activity level. D 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“The gym chain explained that the motivation behind the activity i
18、s to get sedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的) office workers away from their desks during the workday.”和“We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more.”可知, 這一活動(dòng)的目的在于鼓勵(lì)上班族多活動(dòng),不要久坐,故選D。 7.What does the author think of the activity? A.It may have far-reaching influence. B.It
19、 should have attracted more people. C.It shouldn’t have been a temporary one. D.It could have been made more convenient. A 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可推知,作者認(rèn)為活動(dòng)雖然時(shí)間短,但具有開創(chuàng)性,可能在全球產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響,故選A。 七選五 Summer is a time to look forward to because there is no school to get you down.1.________ You just need to st
20、ay active, occupied, and have an open mind. ·Read if you feel bored. Subscribe to a magazine or comic if you don’t like books. Choose whatever age-appropriate book that interests you and start reading. 2.________ In your backyard or on your balcony, on your bed or out by the lake. Reading doesn’t
21、have to be boring. ·Get caught up on schoolwork. Not all of us are straight “A” students. Take this time to go to the library and review material for the next year in advance. 3.________ No need to rush or stress out. It’s just important not to forget anything you learned in the past year over th
22、e summer. ·Travel. If you usually go on vacation in the summer, start packing now!Can’t afford to travel far? No problem!4.________ Go on a road trip with your friends and family. Find out what’s on the other side of that lake. Be creative! · 5.________ If summers are hot where you live, you can
23、 go to the beach with your family or friends. Also, some water parks have great discounts at times during the summer. But be careful, if there’s a heat wave outside, you’d better stay out of the sun, or even go indoors. A.Beat the heat. B.You can read anywhere. C.Spend a lot of time outside. D.D
24、o some exploration in your own city. E.Since it’s summer, you can do this at your own pace. F.To have a good summer, you don’t have to do anything expensive. G.If you have an idea, no matter how ridiculous and crazy it may be, go to do it. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了如何過一個(gè)充實(shí)而愉快的暑假。 1.F 解析:根據(jù)本空后的“You j
25、ust need to stay active, occupied, and have an open mind.”可知,這里就怎樣度過暑假提建議,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)中的不定式表示目的,“you don’t have to do anything expensive”中的“don’t have to”與后一句中的“just need to”相對(duì)應(yīng),且空后是對(duì)F項(xiàng)的具體解釋,所以選F項(xiàng)。 2.B 解析:根據(jù)本段的主題句“Read if you feel bored.”可知,本段講閱讀方面的事情,而選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)與該話題有關(guān),所以選B項(xiàng),且空后的“In your backyard or on your ba
26、lcony, on your bed or out by the lake.”是對(duì)B項(xiàng)中的“read anywhere”的舉例說明。 3.E 解析:根據(jù)該空后的“No need to rush or stress out”(不必匆忙、不必緊張)可知,該空應(yīng)該講的是按照自己的節(jié)奏去做;E項(xiàng)表示“由于是夏天,你可以按照自己的步調(diào)去做”,符合文意,所以選E項(xiàng),且這里的“do this”指代的是空處前一句。 4.D 解析:根據(jù)本段主題“Travel.”和該空后面的“Go on a road trip with your friends and family. Find out what’s on
27、 the other side of that lake.”可知,該空應(yīng)該講的是在本地走一走;D項(xiàng)的意思是“在你自己所在的城市進(jìn)行一些探索”,符合文意,所以選D項(xiàng)。 5.A 解析:空處是該段的主題句,根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,作者建議去海灘、水上公園,因此本段講的是怎么避暑,A項(xiàng)“Beat the heat.”的意思就是“避暑”,所以選A項(xiàng)。 語法填空 China to Promote Traditional Opera in Schools China’s central government has pledged(正式承諾) to promote traditional opera i
28、n schools. Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1.____________ universities will give students the opportunity 2.____________(watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017, according to a guideline jointly 3.____________(issue) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China
29、and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4.____________opera free of charge every year. The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5.____________(be) common in all schools in 2020, according to the guideline.
30、 The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups. 6.____________ called on the joint effort of the government, education, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages 7.____________(invest) from enterprises, social organizations
31、and individuals. There are hundreds of forms of local opera in China, 8.____________ Peking Opera the most famous. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9.____________(list) by UNESCO as an intangible 10.____________(culture) heritage. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文告訴我們將來會(huì)有更多的學(xué)校推廣京劇。 1.a(chǎn)nd 解析:考查連詞。多個(gè)名詞一起作主語時(shí),應(yīng)該在最后兩個(gè)名詞之間用and連接。
32、文中Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges, universities這四個(gè)名詞作并列的主語。 2.to watch 解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。opportunity后常接不定式作定語,表示“做……的機(jī)會(huì)”。 3.issued 解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語;issue與a guideline是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用issue的過去分詞形式作定語。 4.a(chǎn)n 解析:考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示泛指;又因?yàn)閛pera以元音音素開頭,故填an。 5.will be 解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)本句中的時(shí)間狀語“in 20
33、20”可知,空處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。 6.It 解析:考查代詞。此處應(yīng)用It指代the guideline。 7.investment 解析:考查名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用名詞作encourages的賓語。 8.with 解析:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)語境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),其中the most famous作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 9.a(chǎn)re listed 解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,京劇和昆劇被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列為非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn),所以空處用被動(dòng)語態(tài),又因?yàn)榇颂幟枋龅氖强陀^事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 10.cultural 解析:考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞,故填cultural。 5
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