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1、6A Unit2單元知識點梳理
一、詞匯解析
1、rainy 下雨的(形容詞 ) snowy 下雪的(形容詞)
rain(1) 名詞:雨(不可數(shù)): a lot of rain snow(1)名詞:雪(不可數(shù)): a lot of snow
(2) 動詞:下雨 (2)動詞:下雪
例句:
a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。
b) Look! It is raining now! 看!現(xiàn)在正在下雨。
c) It often rain
2、s here. 這兒經(jīng)常下雨。
d) It’s often rainy.經(jīng)常下雨了。
2. 在九月20號
on 20th, September
on the 20th of September
on?September?20th
3. ride a bike / by bike區(qū)別
go to the park by bike 騎車去公園
ride a bike to the park騎車去公園
回憶交通工具用法:
4. 一場有趣的鸚鵡表演
an interesting parrot show
一場精彩的動物表演
a wonderful animal
3、show
5. bring ,take的區(qū)別
bring?一般有“把 …帶過來,拿過來”的意思,
bring的用法:bring sth. to sb./ bring sb. sth.
如?bring?your?coat?here??把它帶過來這里,拿過來這里
而take?是“把。。帶走,帶離這里”的意思
take?away?your?coat?把你的大衣帶走,帶離開這里
_______(take, bring) the apples there and ________(take, bring) some pears here please
課文原文:We brought
4、some dumplings, some bread and honey and some drinks.
我們拿出一些餃子,面包,蜂蜜和飲料。
brought是bring的過去式,注意與bought (buy的過去式)的拼寫區(qū)別。
dumpling 表示餃子,湯團,粽子等意思。這個詞可以表示中間包餡的軟綿綿的像團子的東西。
boiled dumpling 水餃 fried dumpling 鍋貼
sweet dumpling 湯團
rice dumpling 粽子
honey 蜂蜜 bee 蜜蜂
hard drink 烈酒 soft drink 軟飲料
6.
5、 see的用法
see sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
類似的詞還有watch , hear, notice, look at
我每天看見你做作業(yè)。
我昨天看見你正在做作業(yè)。
2. It was sunny in the morning. 在早晨天氣是晴朗的.
這是用來描寫天氣的過去時的句型,表示天氣的形容詞一般由其相對應(yīng)的名詞或動詞變化而來。如:sun --- sunny
6、 cloud --- cloudy wind --- windy rain --- rainy
3. The weather became windy and cloudy. 天氣變得既有風(fēng)又多云了。
這里became是become的過去式,譯為“變得”,是系動詞,用于修飾形容詞,即系動詞+ 形容詞,另外我們學(xué)過的系動詞還有be、get、look
如:It was rainy yesterday. 昨天是個下雨天。
You look sad. 你看起來傷心。
In autumn, the days get shorter. 秋天,白天時間變得短
7、了。
4. It was time for lunch. 該吃午飯的時候了。
這是It’s time for ?…句型的過去時表達,另外表示“該…的時候了”還可以用it’s time to.
It’s time for …后面跟名詞或動名詞, It’s time to…后面跟動詞原形,兩者可以互換,如上述句子可以轉(zhuǎn)化為It was time to have lunch. 再如:
It’s time for school. 相當于 It’s time to go to school.
It’s time for class. 相當于 It’s time to have
8、 a class.
5. There was a parrot show in the park. 在公園有一個鸚鵡表演。
在這個句子中,show是名詞,意為“展示,演出”。之前,我們學(xué)過show是動詞,意為“出示”。如:Liu Tao showed his pictures to his friends. 劉濤把他的畫給他的朋友們看。
我們學(xué)過類似的單詞還有:watch(n. 手表, v. 觀看), play(n. 戲劇, v. 玩,玩耍),rain(n. 雨, v. 下雨), park(n.公園, v. 停車), fly(n. 蒼蠅, v. 飛)…, 如:
There is
9、 a lot of rain in our city. 我們城市雨水很多。
It is raining now. 現(xiàn)在在下雨。
Can I park my car in the park? 我能把車停在公園里嗎?
Grammar: 一般過去時:
寫出下列動詞的過去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ drink_________ pass_______
play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________
worry________
10、 eat__________ put ______ meet________ kick_________
用動詞的適當形式填空。
1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4.
11、What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.