2019屆中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 題型四 任務(wù)型完形填空課件.ppt

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題型四,任務(wù)型完形填空,甘肅近3年中考對(duì)任務(wù)型完形填空的考查，主要以動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、介詞、連詞等為主，還有一到兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)。文體以記敘文為主，難度低于完形填空。主要考查考生對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)靈活運(yùn)用的能力。,smile,be,happiness,giveup,and,lookfor,change,can,finally,your,典例剖析［2017省卷］,Lifedoesn’talwaysgiveusthejoyswewant.Wedon’talwaysgetourhopesanddreams1.wedon’talwaysgetourownway.Butdon’t2.hope.Youcanmakeadifference,onesituationandonepersonatatime.Lookforlovearoundyou.You’llfindloveina3.,akindwordorahelpinghand.Believeintheloveoffriends,family,andhumankind.Love4.allaround,ifyoujust5.it.Show6.love.Youwillfindthepowerinlifealongwiththejoy,7.,patience,andunderstanding.Love8.bringyouhopeandbeateverything.Evenwhenyoufeelthatthereisn’talotyoucando9.unhappinessorproblems,youcanalwaysdoalittle.Alittleatatime10.makesabigdifference.,【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。生活中處處充滿歡聲笑語(yǔ)，但卻不能總是給予我們希望和幫我們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。而當(dāng)我們心懷愛心，愛滿人間，一切都將會(huì)與眾不同。1.and【解析】句意：我們并不總是得到希望和夢(mèng)想我們并不總是隨心所愿。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填能夠連接兩個(gè)句子的連詞。故填and。2.giveup【解析】句意：但是不要希望。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句缺少謂語(yǔ)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知giveup符合語(yǔ)境，意為“不要放棄希望”。故填giveup。3.smile【解析】句意：你會(huì)在一個(gè)，一個(gè)善意的詞或者一只援助之手中發(fā)現(xiàn)愛。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少名詞，且由后句的“akindwordorahelpinghand”和備選詞匯可知填smile。4.is【解析】句意：愛周圍……。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少be動(dòng)詞，由空格前的“Love”為不可數(shù)名詞可知此處謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填is。5.lookfor【解析】句意：……如果你恰好它。根據(jù)上下文，可知此處意為“如果你恰好尋找愛，愛就在周圍”。故填lookfor。,6.your【解析】句意：展示出愛。由空格后的名詞love可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞或形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，應(yīng)填you的形容詞性物主代詞your作定語(yǔ)。故填your。7.happiness【解析】句意：你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的歡樂，，耐心和理解的力量。根據(jù)句意可知此空應(yīng)填和“joy，patience，understanding”表示并列的表達(dá)情感的詞。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知填happiness。8.can【解析】句意：愛給你帶來(lái)希望并且戰(zhàn)勝一切。根據(jù)句意及空格后的動(dòng)詞原形“bring”可知此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示能力的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。故填can。9.tochange【解析】句意：甚至當(dāng)你感到?jīng)]有太多你可以做的不愉快和問(wèn)題，你總能做一點(diǎn)事(改變)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知填tochange。10.finally【解析】句意：每次做一點(diǎn)事，大有不同。根據(jù)句意及空格后的動(dòng)詞“makes”可知此處應(yīng)填可修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞。故填finally。,現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用,popular,anyone,call,while,culture,them,with,wood,morethan,takeup,Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatingcultures.Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallyeatfood1.__aknifeandafork.ButinChina,chopsticksplayanimportantrole.Chineseusechopsticksfor2.3,000yearssofar.LatertheyspreadtoVietnam(越南)，KoreaandJapan.Andnowtheyhavebecomeanimportantsymbol(標(biāo)志)ofAsian3..Inancienttimes,chopstickswere4.“Zhu”,laterpeoplecalledthem“kuaizi”.Theyarecommonlymadeof5.,bamboo,stone,silverandothermaterials.Bambooandwoodchopsticksarevery6..ForChinese,chopsticksareconvenientforuseandcheapinprice,andalso“kuaizi”hasameaningofgoodwishes.Chinesepeopleusechopstickseveryday.Butdoyouknowmoreabout7.?InChinesemeals,it’sacommoncustomtoalloweldersto8.theirchopsticksfirst.Itshowstherespect(尊敬)andlovefortheoldpeople.Besides,thereareafewthingstoavoidwhenusingchopsticks.Youshouldn’tpointat9.withyourchopsticks.You’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.Andit’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl10.eating.WhenyoutraveltoChina,you’dbetterlearntousechopstickswell.It’snoteasy,youneedtopracticemore!,,with,morethan,culture(s),called,wood,popular,them,takeup,anyone,while,