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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石八年級(jí)上冊(cè)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第第 8 8 講講Module 10Module 10Revision module BRevision module B要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān) 重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 Cloudy(cloud)mornings give way to clear evenings.2I work both on sunny (sun)days and on rainy ones.3I came here immediately (immediate)after having my supper.4Wha
2、t is the difference (different)between this and that?5Ladies and gentlemen(gentleman)，please take your seats.6I cut my hand on some broken (break)glass.72017鹽城中考Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds clearly(clear)82017上海中考When they felt helpless (help)after the flood，the charity off
3、ered them food and clothes.9Ive had some training (train)in cooking.10Russia used to be a very powerful (power)country.二、單項(xiàng)選擇11Peter didnt tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a B.Anote Bsurprise Ccall Dgift12Mrs.Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain vil
4、lage last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant C while working there.Aexperiments BexpressionsCexperiences Demotions 13I have some B learning maths.Can you help me with it?Sure，Id love to.Aadvice BtroubleCexperience Dfun14What should I do when the earthquake happens，Mr.Wang?First of al
5、l，you should keep C and hide yourself in a safe place.Aafraid Bbusy Cclam Dnoisy 15The oranges A sweet.Of course.They are from Yongxing，Chenzhou.Ataste Beat Cdrink Dsound16Why are you so happy?I gave Mr.Wang a present and he B it happily.Arefused Baccepted Creceived Dgained17Its quite hot.Whats the
6、C today?Its about 35.Aweather BpriceCtemperature Dnumber高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 neitherneither的用法的用法Me neither.我也不。(M10 P80)【透析】(1)作代詞：常與of連用，neither of代詞/名詞復(fù)數(shù)；作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。如：My brother and I are interested in drawing，but neither of us is good at it.我和我弟弟都對(duì)畫畫感興趣，但我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人擅長(zhǎng)畫畫。(2)作形容詞：用在單數(shù)名詞前；與其所修飾的詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)
7、，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。如：Neither sentence is right.兩個(gè)句子都不對(duì)。(3)作副詞：置于句首，用倒裝語(yǔ)序。neitherbe動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)，意為“也不”，前面一句應(yīng)為否定句。如：I dont like showers or windy weather.我不喜歡陣雨或有風(fēng)的天氣。Neither do I我也不喜歡。(4)與nor構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)neither.nor，意為“既不也不”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分表示否定，反義短語(yǔ)為both.and.，連接并列成分表示肯定；連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 jokejoke的用法的用法Are you joking
8、？你在開(kāi)玩笑嗎？(M10 P80)【透析】(1)Are you joking？常用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話感到驚訝或不相信。如：Are you joking？I cant afford a car at all！你在開(kāi)玩笑嗎？我根本買不起汽車！同樣意思的表達(dá)還有：You must be joking！你一定在開(kāi)玩笑！You cant be serious！你不是認(rèn)真的吧！(2)joke作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“開(kāi)玩笑，說(shuō)笑話”。如：Dont get mad.I was only joking.別生氣，我只是在開(kāi)玩笑。joke作名詞時(shí)，意為“笑話，玩笑”。如：She told us some very
9、funny jokes.她給我們講了一些非?；男υ?。(3)joke的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：play a joke on sb.“取笑某人”；make a joke of sth.“拿某事開(kāi)玩笑”?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 辨析辨析wishwish與與hopehopeI wish I were in Australia now.我希望我現(xiàn)在在澳大利亞。(M10 P80)【透析】(1)wish的用法：wish to do sth.“希望做某事”；wish sb.to do sth.“希望某人做某事”；wishthat從句(常用過(guò)去時(shí))“希望”；wish youn.“祝你”；Best wishes(to you)！“
10、(向你)致以美好的祝福！”。(2)hope的用法：hope to do sth.“希望做某事”；hopethat從句“希望”；hope for.“盼望”；I hope so.“我希望如此。”；Theres no hope.“沒(méi)有希望?！??？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 surprisesurprise的用法的用法What a surprise！多么驚喜呀！(M11 P88)【透析】(1)surprise作名詞，意為“驚奇，意外之事”。如：What a surprise to find you here！在這里找到你真意外！(2)surprise作動(dòng)詞，意為“使(某人)吃驚”。如：Her question su
11、rprised me.她的問(wèn)題使我很吃驚。(3)常用詞組：in/with surprise“吃驚地，驚訝地”；to ones surprise“令某人驚奇的是”。如：She looked at me in surprise.她吃驚地看著我。To our surprise，the old man is still learning English.令我們驚奇的是，這位老人仍在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 辨析辨析 accept accept與與receivereceiveIn China，you accept a gift with both hands.在中國(guó)，你用雙手接受禮物。(M11 P88)
12、accept指主觀上樂(lè)意接受所給予、提供或分配之物She accepted the boys proposal.她接受了這個(gè)男孩的求婚。receive指客觀上收到所給予、提供或分配之物I received an invitation.我收到了一張請(qǐng)柬(去不去還不一定)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 warnwarn的用法的用法Earthquakes always happen suddenly，so it is difficult to warn people about them.地震總是突然發(fā)生，所以很難給予人們預(yù)警。(M12 P98)【透析】(1)warn sb.about/of sth.“警告某人某
13、事”。如：I warned him about the danger.我警告過(guò)他有危險(xiǎn)。You should warn him of the serious situation.你應(yīng)該警告他形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻。(2)warn sb.against sth.“警告某人不要去做某事”。如：They warned us against swimming in that river.他們警告過(guò)我們不要到那條河里游泳。(3)warn sb.(not)to do sth.“告誡某人(不要)做某事”。如：My parents warned us not to get close to the dangerous an
14、imals.我的父母警告我們不要靠近危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7 7 keepkeep的用法的用法Keep clear of fires.遠(yuǎn)離火苗。(M12 P98)【透析】keep clear of意為“不和接觸；不挨太近；不靠近；避開(kāi)”，相當(dāng)于keep/stay away from。如：You should keep clear of that man.你應(yīng)該避開(kāi)那個(gè)人。Stay away from/Keep clear of the dog.It may bite you.離那只狗遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)，它可能會(huì)咬你的。【拓展】(1)keep形容詞“保持狀態(tài)”。如：Please keep quiet.請(qǐng)保持安靜
15、。(2)keep sb./sth.形容詞“使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)”。如：We should keep the classroom clean.我們應(yīng)該保持教室干凈。(3)keep sb./sth.doing sth.“使某人/某物一直做某事”。如：Im very sorry to keep you waiting.對(duì)不起讓您久等了。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may/might/must/need/could 見(jiàn)P139語(yǔ)法2：祈使句 見(jiàn)P146考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用一、翻譯句子用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞或短語(yǔ)，將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。1考點(diǎn)1我的父母中沒(méi)有一個(gè)是教師。(neith
16、er)2考點(diǎn)3我希望我能像鳥(niǎo)一樣在天空中飛翔。(wish)3考點(diǎn)6 老師警告我們不要在河里游泳。(warn)Neither of my parents is a teacher.I wish that I could fly like a bird in the sky.The teacher warned us not to swim in the river.4考點(diǎn)4令我感到吃驚的是，我在這兒遇到了他。(to ones surprise)5考點(diǎn)8讓門開(kāi)著，讓貓進(jìn)來(lái)。(keep)To my surprise，I met him here.Keep the door open and let
17、the cat in.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6考點(diǎn)1I dont like showers or windy weather.AMe too BMe neitherCSo I do DNeither I do7考點(diǎn)3What are you going to do when you grow up?A singer，but my parents wish me a teacher.Aam Bto be Cwill be Dbe8考點(diǎn)4We looked at each other surprise when we heard a bird singing“Happy birthday to you”Ai
18、n Bto Cby DatBBA9考點(diǎn)5Would you please see the film Furious 7(速度與激情7)with me tonight，Mary?Id love to，but Ive Lindas invitation to dinner.Asuffered Bearned Creceived Daccepted10考點(diǎn)6The traffic signs warn people after drinking.Ato drive Bnot to driveCdriving Ddont drive11語(yǔ)法1What should we do to protect t
19、he fish in the river?We throw rubbish into the river.Aneed Bneednt Cmust DmustntDBD12語(yǔ)法1What will the weather be like tomorrow?It be rainy，cloudy or sunny.Who knows?Amust Bmight Cshould Dcant13考點(diǎn)1I dont like such TV programmes.They are too boring.Its a waste of time.AMe neither BIm sorryCThe same to
20、 you DThats OK 14考點(diǎn)3 I like places where the weather is always warm.I hope Hawaii this winter.Avisiting Bto visitCvisited Dto visitingBAB15考點(diǎn)5My uncle called and asked me if I had the birthday gift from him.Ainvented BraisedCreceived Dordered16考點(diǎn)6 To keep children away from danger，we parents not to
21、leave children at home alone.Awarn Ballow Chope Dwish17考點(diǎn)42017無(wú)錫中考Heres a present for you.Happy birthday，sweetie!Open it.Wow!An iWatch？！Thank you so much，Dad!AWhat a surprise BWhat surpriseCWhat a waste DWhat wasteCAA18語(yǔ)法1Is that Miss Liu over there?No.It be her.She has gone to the USA.Amustnt Bcant
22、Cwont Dneednt19語(yǔ)法1Must we finish the work today?We have something else to do tomorrow.AYes，we can BNo，we cantCYes，we must DNo，we needntBC20語(yǔ)法2Please be careful.there are no mistakes in your homework.AThink about BFind outCThink of DMake sure21考點(diǎn)2Lets play football now.Your leg hurts badly now.You ne
23、ed to rest in bed.AAre you joking?BThats nice of you.CGood luck!DHave fun.DA話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題 5：習(xí)俗規(guī)范考情分析從近幾年全國(guó)中考命題范圍分析，了解不同國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的目標(biāo)之一，其常有以下兩個(gè)命題角度：1規(guī)章制度，如 2015福州；2015南京；2017營(yíng)口。2文化習(xí)俗，如 2015蘭州；2016南京。對(duì)于濰坊市中考命題來(lái)說(shuō)，此話題目前是個(gè)空白。常用短語(yǔ)句型常用短語(yǔ)句型【積累背誦】短語(yǔ)1for example 比如2each other 彼此；互相3in public 在公共場(chǎng)所4speak lo
24、udly 大聲說(shuō)話 5for the first time 首次；初次6care for 關(guān)心7in order to 為了8offer sth.to sb.給某人提供某物句型1We dont.until.直到我們才2In order to.，we should/we shouldnt.為了，我們應(yīng)該/不應(yīng)該3Dont.if.如果，不要1直到大家都坐下我們才開(kāi)始吃飯。2吃飯時(shí)你不能大聲說(shuō)話。3如果你在公共場(chǎng)所，不要亂扔垃圾。We didnt/dont eat until everyone sat/sits.You cant speak loudly when you have a meal.D
25、ont throw rubbish everywhere if you are 【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】in public places.經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開(kāi)頭句Here are some manners that you should know.下面是一些你應(yīng)該知道的禮儀。中間句1Its a good idea to take a small gift.帶個(gè)小禮物是好主意。2You might take a bottle of wine.你可以帶一瓶酒3You should arrive on time.你應(yīng)該按時(shí)到達(dá)。4You should call and tell them if you
26、.如果你你應(yīng)該打電話告訴他們。5If you dont know how to use.，just watch the other people，and follow them.如果你不知道如何使用，只需要觀察別人，并跟著他們?nèi)プ?。結(jié)尾句1I think these are helpful to you.我認(rèn)為這些對(duì)你有幫助。2So dont worry about that.因此不要擔(dān)心。3I hope youll have a good time there.我希望你在那里玩得愉快。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用【例】大明要去一個(gè)美國(guó)家庭吃飯。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示告訴他美國(guó)的餐桌禮儀(table manne
27、rs)和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。1可以帶一件小禮物，如一束花或者一瓶酒(如果那個(gè)家庭喜歡喝酒的話)。2應(yīng)當(dāng)按時(shí)或者稍遲510分鐘到達(dá)，不要早到。如果將要遲到15分鐘以上的話，要打電話告訴他們。3在餐桌旁要盡量隨意一些。如果不知道怎樣做，就問(wèn)問(wèn)旁邊的人。4如果喜歡主人準(zhǔn)備的食物，要說(shuō)出來(lái)。當(dāng)然，還應(yīng)當(dāng)感謝主人的款待，過(guò)后可以郵寄一張卡片或表達(dá)謝意的紙條。參考詞匯knife刀fork叉spoon湯匙u(yù)ncomfortable不舒服的nervous緊張的host男主人hostess女主人【審題指導(dǎo)】1時(shí)態(tài)：以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。2按飯前、飯中和飯后的順序來(lái)敘述美國(guó)的餐桌禮儀和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。3文中穿插提建議的句
28、型或者祈使句，讓讀者對(duì)于美國(guó)的餐桌禮儀和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣有直觀的了解?！緮M定提綱】【我的作品】Dear Daming，I know youll visit an American family.Here Here are some manners you should knoware some manners you should know.Its a good idea to take a small gift when you Its a good idea to take a small gift when you go to have a dinnergo to have a dinner.F
29、lowers are always nice，or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family like to drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes lateminutes late.Dont get there early.If youre going to be more than fifteen minutes late，you should call an
30、d tell them.范文借鑒范文借鑒Try to be free at the dinner tableTry to be free at the dinner table.If you If you dont know how todont know how to use the knife，fork，or spoon，just watch the other people，and follow them.If you If you still have no idea what to dostill have no idea what to do，dont be shy about a
31、sking the person next to you.Its better to ask than to be quiet and feel uncomfortable and nervous.If you like the foodIf you like the food，say sosay so.Of course，you should thank the host and hostess for the meal and their kindness.Its also a good idea to send a card or a thankyou note the following day.I think these are helpful to you.So dont worry about that.I hope youll have a good time there.I hope youll have a good time there.Yours，范文借鑒范文借鑒借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)Here are句型引入主題。運(yùn)用Its a good idea to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)；You should.結(jié)構(gòu)；Try to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)介紹禮儀。用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句表述增添文采。結(jié)尾段表達(dá)祝愿。
（濰坊專）中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八上 第8講 Module 10-Revision module B課件
