云南省昆明市中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究 七下 Units 1012課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究教材知識(shí)研究七年級(jí)（下）七年級(jí)（下）Units 10-12考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 Would like句型句型(2012昆明昆明22題題)考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 辨析辨析the number of與與a number of考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 辨析辨析answer與與reply考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 worry的用法的用法 練講重難點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 辨析辨析interested與與interesting(拓展拓展-ing形式與形式與-ed形式形容詞的辨析形式形容詞的辨析) 考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六 辨析辨析hear, listen與與sound Would like句型句型(2012(2012昆明昆明2222題題)

2、 ) 考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 練講重難點(diǎn) 重難點(diǎn)精析1. I _ a cup of coffee, because Im so sleepy.A. would B. would like C. want to D. like考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)B2. I would like you _ supper with my family tonight, if you have no other things to do.A. have B. to haveC. having D. to havingB would like sth. 想要某物。想要某物。 如：如： I would like some orang

3、es.I want some oranges. 我想吃些桔子。我想吃些桔子。 would like to do sth. 想要做某事。如：想要做某事。如： I would like to drink a cup of tea. I want to drink a cup of tea.我想喝杯茶。我想喝杯茶。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥 would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某想要某人做某事。如：事。如： I would like you to meet my family.I want you to meet my family. 我想要你見(jiàn)一見(jiàn)我想要你見(jiàn)一見(jiàn)我的家人。我的家人。

4、辨析辨析the number of與與a number of3. _ people have applied for the job because it has a good prospect(前景前景) for development.A. A number of B. The number ofC. A lot D. Few考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)A4. Nowadays, _ left-behind children has increased, and the problem should be paid more attention to.A. a lot of B. ple

5、nty ofC. a number of D. the number of D短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)含義及用法含義及用法the number of意為意為“的數(shù)量的數(shù)量”，后接復(fù)數(shù)，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞或代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。詞用單數(shù)形式。a number of意為意為“一些一些”，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。數(shù)形式。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥 如：如： The number of wild animals has become less and less in recent years.最近幾年里，野最近幾年里，野生

6、動(dòng)物的數(shù)量變得越來(lái)越少。生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量變得越來(lái)越少。 A number of students of our school have read that magazine.我們學(xué)校有很多學(xué)生都看我們學(xué)校有很多學(xué)生都看過(guò)那本雜志。過(guò)那本雜志。 辨析辨析answer與與reply 5. I was so nervous that I couldnt _ your question now.A. reply B. speak C. answer D. tell考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 C考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)6. I called you yesterday evening, but there was no _I w

7、as going shopping with my mother at that time.A. answer B. familyC. reply D. article C單詞單詞含義及用法含義及用法例句例句answer它可以用作及物動(dòng)詞或不它可以用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)：及物動(dòng)詞。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)：answer the question, the answer toHe answered my question. 他回答了他回答了我的問(wèn)題。我的問(wèn)題。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥單詞單詞含義及用法含義及用法例句例句reply作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“回回答答”，可用，可用“reply to

8、(sb./sth.)”表示表示“對(duì)對(duì)作作出回答出回答”。作及物動(dòng)詞，。作及物動(dòng)詞，意為意為“回答；回答說(shuō)回答；回答說(shuō)”。作名詞時(shí)，意思為作名詞時(shí)，意思為“答道；答道；回信；答復(fù)回信；答復(fù)”。I didnt reply to him.我沒(méi)有答復(fù)他。我沒(méi)有答復(fù)他。I asked him, but he gave no reply.我問(wèn)我問(wèn)了他，但他沒(méi)有回了他，但他沒(méi)有回答。答。 worry的用法的用法 7. Mum, dont _ me. Ill be all right soon. (擔(dān)憂擔(dān)憂)8. The young girl _ that she wont get into a colleg

9、e that she likes.A. asks B. suggests C. worries D. works worry about 考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)C 作及物動(dòng)詞，意為作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使煩惱，使焦慮使煩惱，使焦慮”，常接常接sb.作賓語(yǔ)。如：作賓語(yǔ)。如： What worried you so much? 什么事使你什么事使你這么著急？這么著急？滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥 worry也可作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為也可作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“煩煩惱惱”、“擔(dān)心擔(dān)心”、“發(fā)愁發(fā)愁”，常跟介詞，常跟介詞about。如：如： They are worrying about the coming exa

10、m. 他們正在為即將到來(lái)的考試而發(fā)愁。他們正在為即將到來(lái)的考試而發(fā)愁。 worry about和和be worried about都表示都表示“對(duì)對(duì)擔(dān)心，憂慮擔(dān)心，憂慮”。(如果有如果有be的話，表的話，表示一種狀態(tài)示一種狀態(tài))如：如： Dont worry/be worried about John. Hell be back soon.不必為約翰擔(dān)憂，他馬上就回來(lái)。不必為約翰擔(dān)憂，他馬上就回來(lái)。 worry后接從句時(shí)，也表示后接從句時(shí)，也表示“為為擔(dān)擔(dān)心心”，此時(shí)不用介詞，此時(shí)不用介詞，worry可看作及物動(dòng)詞?？煽醋骷拔飫?dòng)詞。如：如： The teacher worried that t

11、he exam might be too difficult for her students. 這位老師擔(dān)心這位老師擔(dān)心此次考試對(duì)她的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)可能太難了。此次考試對(duì)她的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)可能太難了。 辨析辨析interested與與interesting(拓展拓展-ing形式與形式與-ed形式形容詞的辨析形式形容詞的辨析) 辨析辨析hear, listen與與sound考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六 (溫馨提示：點(diǎn)開(kāi)超鏈接后，如需返回本頁(yè)溫馨提示：點(diǎn)開(kāi)超鏈接后，如需返回本頁(yè)P(yáng)PT請(qǐng)點(diǎn)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)Esc按鈕按鈕) 周末活動(dòng)周末活動(dòng) 從昆明近七年與周末活動(dòng)相關(guān)話題書(shū)面從昆明近七年與周末活動(dòng)相關(guān)話題書(shū)面表達(dá)的命題來(lái)看，

12、命題角度均為描述快樂(lè)時(shí)表達(dá)的命題來(lái)看，命題角度均為描述快樂(lè)時(shí)光，如光，如2015昆明昆明“The good old days”、2014年昆明年昆明“A happy time”及及2011昆明昆明“Enjoy_”。結(jié)合昆明考情，預(yù)計(jì)結(jié)合昆明考情，預(yù)計(jì)2016年考查將繼續(xù)考查年考查將繼續(xù)考查描寫過(guò)去的好時(shí)光。描寫過(guò)去的好時(shí)光。命題探索命題探索 2016昆明中考作文猜押1. 示例：示例：Would you like to go to the beach this weekend?仿寫句：你愿意兒童節(jié)和小朋友一起去動(dòng)物園仿寫句：你愿意兒童節(jié)和小朋友一起去動(dòng)物園嗎？嗎？_Would you like

13、to go to the zoo with children on Childrens Day? 亮點(diǎn)句型速成亮點(diǎn)句型速成2. 示例：示例：What about playing the guitar at 8 am on Saturday?仿寫句：周五晚上我們一起去做環(huán)保志愿者怎仿寫句：周五晚上我們一起去做環(huán)保志愿者怎么樣？么樣？_How about working as an environmental volunteer on Friday evening? 3. 示例：示例：Were going to relax ourselves by playing basketball. 仿寫句：

14、當(dāng)他感到累時(shí)，他會(huì)去看場(chǎng)電影放松仿寫句：當(dāng)他感到累時(shí)，他會(huì)去看場(chǎng)電影放松下自己。下自己。_When he feels tired, he will relax himself by watching a movie. 4. 示例：示例：What a pleasant weekend we spent together!仿寫句：這個(gè)暑假過(guò)得真是太開(kāi)心了！仿寫句：這個(gè)暑假過(guò)得真是太開(kāi)心了！_What a pleasant summer vacation I spent! 開(kāi)頭句開(kāi)頭句： 1. Let me tell you something about my weekend.2. This we

15、ekend we are going to take a bus to the Great Wall.3. Dont you want to go to the beach this weekend? I cant wait.中間句中間句:1. We can surf the internet, read novels, watch TV and play balls on weekends.2. Why not go to fly a kite with me on Sunday afternoon?3. I often do some reading, go shopping and go

16、 hiking on weekends or holidays.4. I help my parents with the housework on weekends.結(jié)尾句結(jié)尾句: :1. I had a good time during the weekend.2. I hope you will have fun this weekend. （2012玉溪玉溪 ） 提示：提示：在忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)之余，周末生活是在忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)之余，周末生活是同學(xué)們盼望已久的。我們所度過(guò)的周末，有同學(xué)們盼望已久的。我們所度過(guò)的周末，有些是愉快的，有些是難忘的，有些是令人煩些是愉快的，有些是難忘的，有些是令人煩惱的。

17、你是怎樣度過(guò)周末的？你的周末生活惱的。你是怎樣度過(guò)周末的？你的周末生活有趣嗎？有趣嗎？典例剖析典例剖析請(qǐng)你以請(qǐng)你以“A (An) _Weekend(一個(gè)一個(gè)的的周末周末)”為題寫一篇小短文來(lái)敘述你的周末生活。為題寫一篇小短文來(lái)敘述你的周末生活。要求：要求： 1. 詞數(shù)不少于詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；語(yǔ)言流暢、條理清個(gè)；語(yǔ)言流暢、條理清楚、書(shū)寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；楚、書(shū)寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔； 2. 文中不得使用你的真實(shí)姓名、校名，文中不得使用你的真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。否則以零分計(jì)。 【審題指導(dǎo)審題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)讀所給的文字提示，提取信細(xì)讀所給的文字提示，提取信息：息：1. 1. 本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)考查的是半命題作文

18、。補(bǔ)全本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)考查的是半命題作文。補(bǔ)全題目題目“A (An) _ Weekend”。2. 2. 本篇作文的體裁為記敘文，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)本篇作文的體裁為記敘文，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式。去式。3. 3. 人稱為第一人稱，詞數(shù)不少于人稱為第一人稱，詞數(shù)不少于6060。 【寫作導(dǎo)圖寫作導(dǎo)圖】I had a I had a pleasant pleasant weekend weekend last weeklast weekSaturdaySaturdayhad breakfast, had breakfast, went to the park, went to the park, did sports

19、, played did sports, played computer games, computer games, cleaned room, did cleaned room, did some washingsome washingSundaySundayA Pleasant A Pleasant WeekendWeekendPlayed basketball, went Played basketball, went to the beach, enjoyed to the beach, enjoyed the sunshine, listened the sunshine, lis

20、tened to pop music to pop music 【范文點(diǎn)評(píng)范文點(diǎn)評(píng)】A Pleasant Weekend School life is very busy. Teenagers are looking forward to the coming weekends. So am I. Now Id like to tell you something about my weekend.引出事件：引出事件：學(xué)校生活忙碌，學(xué)校生活忙碌，周末很令人期周末很令人期待，我來(lái)介紹待，我來(lái)介紹自己美好的周自己美好的周末。末。 I had a pleasant weekend last week

21、. On Saturday morning, I got up and had breakfast. After breakfast, I went to the park with my father to do sports. Everyone knows that doing sports is good for health. Then I returned home to do my homework. In the afternoon, I had fun playing computer games. While my mother was cooking dinner, I c

22、leaned the living-room and did some washing.具體具體描述：描述：分為周分為周六周天六周天兩個(gè)部?jī)蓚€(gè)部分，介分，介紹自己紹自己具體的具體的活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)。 On Sunday morning, I played basketball with my classmates till 11:30. Then I went to the beach and enjoyed the bright sunshine with my parents. Next I listened to pop music. It made me relaxed. What a pleasant weekend I had!總總結(jié)全結(jié)全文：文：我的我的周末周末很美很美好。好。