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1、 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteDiscovering useful structures 1. We know Henry Adams . 2.We know (that) Henry comes from America. （簡單句）（簡單句）主語主語（復(fù)合句）（復(fù)合句）賓賓 語語 從從 句句主語主語 謂語謂語賓語賓語謂語謂語主語主語 謂語謂語句子充當(dāng)賓語就是賓語從句句子充當(dāng)賓語就是賓語從句 (the Object Clause)1. I find that Henry is an honest man.2. I told him who Henry
2、Adams was.找出下列句中的賓語從句找出下列句中的賓語從句3. Pay attention to what Henry said.findtotold L2 Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. L5 and does not know what he should do. L22 I wonder if youd mind us asking a few questions. L24 May we ask what youre doing in
3、 this country and what your plans are? L25 I cant say that I have any plans. L29 His eyes stare at what is left of the brothers dinner on the table. L32 I didnt know whether I could survive until morning. L41 , may I ask you how much money you have? L45 I dont think its very funny. L46 I think Ill b
4、e on my way. L47 You mustnt think we dont care about you. L55 We know youre hard-working. L58 Why dont you explain what this is all about?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句： Who is Henry?陳述句：陳述句： Henry is a businessman.一般疑問句一般疑問句: Is Henry a businessman?We know (that) Henry is a businessman.陳述句陳述句作賓語作賓語, 引導(dǎo)詞用引導(dǎo)詞用that,無詞義，
5、無詞義，可以省略可以省略I asked Tom whether/if Henry was a businessman.一般疑問句一般疑問句作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用whether/if, 有詞義有詞義“是否是否”，不作句子成分，不作句子成分 I dont know who Henry is.特殊疑問句特殊疑問句作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用作賓語，引導(dǎo)詞用特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞，必須作句子成分必須作句子成分1.The photographs will show you _ A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
6、2. He asked_for a violin. A. did I pay how much B. how much I pay C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid Complete the sentences.1. Light travels faster than sound. The teacher told Tom_2. Has she got heart disease? The doctor doubted_3. Why are you late? Hu Jin asked Li Fang _4. Which way should I
7、 go? The young man is wondering _.5. He is a wealthy businessman. I didnt believe _.(that) light travels faster than sound.whether/if she had got heart disease.why he was late.which way he should go.(that) he was a wealthy businessman.我認(rèn)為他不是一個(gè)有錢的生意人。賓語從句中的否定轉(zhuǎn)移賓語從句中的否定轉(zhuǎn)移我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來這里我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來這里I think he w
8、ont come here. ( )I dont think he will come here. ( )注意：如果賓語從句是由注意：如果賓語從句是由think, believe, think, believe, imagine, supposeimagine, suppose等詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)候，要將從句等詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)候，要將從句中的否定形式轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語上中的否定形式轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語上, ,從句謂語用從句謂語用肯定式?？隙ㄊ?。1. Henry is a businessman . 2. The fact is that Henry is a businessman . （簡單句）（簡單句）系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)
9、詞（復(fù)合句）（復(fù)合句）表表 語語 從從 句句充當(dāng)表語的從句叫表語從句充當(dāng)表語的從句叫表語從句 (the Predicative Clause) 通常放在通常放在系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞be之后。之后。表語表語主語主語主語主語 系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞L35 THE FACT IS THAT I EARNED MY PASSAGE BY WORKING AS AN UNPAID HAND.L55 Thats why weve given you the letter.1. That is what he is worried about.2. His trouble is where he can find a new
10、 job.3.The problem is how he can get food.4.That was why the brothers wanted to make a bet.5. It looked as if it was going to rain.找出下列句中的表語從句looked表語從句表語從句: 從句在復(fù)合句中用作表語，一般放在主句的謂語動(dòng)詞從句在復(fù)合句中用作表語，一般放在主句的謂語動(dòng)詞（連系動(dòng)詞連系動(dòng)詞）后面。引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有：）后面。引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有：連接詞連接詞that, whether, as if, as though, because;連接代詞連接代詞
11、who, whom, what, which, whose;連接副詞連接副詞when, where, how, why等。等。用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空。1. Tom is very lazy. That is _ he didnt pass the exam.2. My idea is _ we should all do our best to do everything well.3. The reason why I was sad was _ he didnt understand me.4. His first question was _ Mr. Smith had arrived or
12、 not.whythatthatwhetherwhether與與if 當(dāng)當(dāng)“是否是否”講時(shí)的區(qū)別講時(shí)的區(qū)別1. She asked me whether /if the teacher would leave.2. The question is whether Tom has gone to Shanghai.3. It all depends on whether they will help us.if (是否是否)用于用于動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句賓語從句引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)表語從句表語從句，介詞后的賓語從句介詞后的賓語從句或或與與or not連用時(shí)，一般用連用時(shí)，一般用whether，不用不用if
13、。 1.The problem is if we will raise ducks or geese. 2.The reason why he failed the exam is because he didnt work hard.3.The question is how you should do next.-whetherthatwhat改錯(cuò)1. I am surprised he has left without saying goodbye to us.2. I dont know he is doing there.3. Please tell me she has gone.
14、4. Please find out the train leaves.5. The question is the film is worth seeing.6. Thats he didnt come yesterday.7. I dont know will attend the meeting.8. Will you tell me I can keep healthy?9. The problem is we can get enough food.10.He asked pen it wasthatwhatwhenwhetherwhywhohowhowwhosewhere引導(dǎo)詞的正
15、確選擇引導(dǎo)詞的正確選擇EXERCISES:I. Choose the best answer1. Can you tell me the railway station ? A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to2. He asked me his story. A. I liked B. did you like C. whether I like D. if I liked3. Tim told his teacher that he born in 1986.
16、A. was B. had been C. is D. has been4. A computer can only do you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when5. Mother asked the kid with his toy car. A.what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what the matter is D. what the matter is6. She told me that she_you in London a year be
17、fore. A. had met B. met C. would meet D. has met7. This depends on the weather will be fine. A. if B. whether C. that D. how8. Parents are taught to understand important education is to their childrens future. A. that B. how C.such D. so1. I cant yet tell you whether I like this bet or not.2. He tol
18、d the brothers that he had already been to the embassy.3. My question is how did Henry landed in Britain.4. Why did Henry say that he couldnt have simple pleasure for a while?5. The brothers doubt is whether Henry can stay out of jail.6. I wonder about how Henry will get food and clothing.7. Henrys
19、question is what kind of bet are the brothers made.8. It seems as if everyone in London became interested in Henry.Ex.1 on Page 57賓語從句？賓語從句？ The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. It was the ship that brought you to England. Im afraid I dont quite follo
20、w you._ 狀語從句狀語從句_ _ 強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句Im afraid (that) 賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句中用賓語從句中用it作形式賓語作形式賓語We think it our duty that we should help others.I find it impossible that he should finish the work in two days.注意：如果主句中有形容詞或名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足注意：如果主句中有形容詞或名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，一般用語時(shí)，一般用itit來作形式賓語，把賓語從句放來作形式賓語，把賓語從句放在賓補(bǔ)后面。在賓補(bǔ)后面。(that (that 不可省不可省) ) 我覺得奇怪：他沒給我打電話。我覺得奇怪：他沒給我打電話。I thought it strange that he didnt call me 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞有：引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞有：連詞連詞 _連接代詞連接代詞 _連接副詞連接副詞 _that, whetherwho, what, whichwhen, where, how,why 賓語從句，賓語從句，通常放在主句通常放在主句謂語動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）或介詞之后謂語動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）或介詞之后。HOMEWORK 1.Ex.1 P57 (textbook) 2. Part2 周報(bào) 3. P47學(xué)以致用 學(xué)海導(dǎo)航
浙江省甌海區(qū)三溪中學(xué)高中英語《Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note》課件 新人教版必修3
